References

1. A. Garg, S. Bhattacharya, P.R. Shukla, V.K. Dadhwal, Regional and sectoral assessment of greenhouse gas emissions in India, Atmospheric Environment, 35 (2001): 679-2695.
2. N. Bader , R. Bleischwitz, Study Report Comparative Analysis of Local GHG Inventory Tools. Germany, 2009.
3. W. Leontief, D. Ford, Environmental repercussions and the economic structure: an input–output approach. Review of Economics and Statistics 52 (1970) 3: 262–271.
4. R.E. Miller, P.D. Blair, Input–Output Analysis: Foundations and Extensions. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 1985.
5. R.E. Miller, P.D. Blair, Input–Output Analysis: Foundations and Extensions 2nd Ed. Cambridge University Press. 2009.
6. T. Wiedmann, J. Minx, A Definition of Carbon Footprint. Ecological Economics Research Trends: Chapter 1, pp. 1-11, Nova Science Publishers, Hauppauge NY, USA. 2008. URL:https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=5999 (cited on 18.02.2011)
7. T. Wiedmann, A review of recent multi-region input–output models used for consumption-based emission and resource accounting. Ecological Economics 69 (2009): 211–222.
8. B.K. Sovacool, A.B. Marilyn, Twelve metropolitan carbon footprints: A preliminary comparative global assessment, Energy policy 38 (2010) 9: 4856-4869.
9. M.A. Brown, F. Southworth, S. Andrea, The geography of metropolitan carbon footprints, Policy and Society 27 (2009): 285–304.
10. J. Salazar, J. Meil, Prospects for carbon-neutral housing: the influence of greater wood use on the carbon footprint of a single-family residence. Journal of Cleaner Production 17 (2009): 1563-1571.
11. K.S. Sridhar, Carbon emissions, climate change and impacts in Indian’s cities. India Infrastructure report, 2010.
12. WEO, World Energy Outlook. International Energy Agency, Paris, 2008. URL:http://www.iea.org/textbase/nppdf/free/2008/weo2008.pdf
13. ICLEI, South Asia, Energy and Carbon Emissions Profiles of 54 South Asian Cities. International council for local environmental initiative, 2009.
14. MoSPI (Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation), Energy Statistics 2010. New Delhi: MoSPI, Government of India, 2010.
15. TEDDY (TERI Energy Data Directory Yearbook), Energy data directory and yearbook. New Delhi, India, 2010.
16. FSI (Forest Survey of India), State forest report. Ministry of Environment and Forests, Dehradun, India, 2007. URL: http://www.fsi.nic.in/sfr1987/sfr_1987.pdf.
17. T.V. Ramachandra, B.V. Shruthi, Spatial mapping of renewable energy potential, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 11(2007)7:1460-1480.
18. T. Bhattacharyya, D.K. Pal, M. Easter, N.H. Batjes, E. Milne, K.S. Gajbhiye, K. Killian, K. Coleman, P. Falloon, D.S. Powlson, Modelled soil organic carbon stocks and changes in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, India from 1980 to 2030. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 122 (2007): 84–94.
19. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change), Revised IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories. Bracknell, USA, 2000.
20. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change), Revised IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories. Reference Manual, Vol. 3. Bracknell, USA, 1996.
21. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change), AR4 (Fourth Assessment Report compiled by the IPCC), 2007.
22. N. Chakraborthi, I. Mukherjee, A.K. Santra, S.  Chowdhury, S. Chakraborty, S. Bhattacharya, A.P. Mitra, C. Sharma, Measurement of CO2, CO, SO2 and NO emissions from coal-based thermal power plants in India. Atmospheric Environment 42 (2008): 1073-1082.
23. CEA (Central Electricity Authority) Annual Report, New Delhi. India. 2009.
24. ALGAS (Asian Least-cost Greenhouse Gas Abatement Strategy), India National Report on Asia Least Cost Greenhouse Gas Abatement Strategy. ADB and UNDP, Manila, Philippines, 1998.
25. M.L. Mittal, C. Sharma, Anthropogenic emissions from energy activities in India: generation and source characterization (Part II: emissions from vehicular transport in India), 2003. Accessed on: 29 March 08.
    URL:http://www.osc.edu/research/pcrm/emissions/India_Report_1Pagelayout.pdf.
26. EEA (European Environment Agency), Joint EMEP/CORINAIR Atmospheric Emission Inventory Guidebook, third ed. European Environment Agency, Copenhagen. 2001.
27. CPCB (Central Pollution Control Board), Transport Fuel Quality for the year 2005. Probes /78/2000-01. New Delhi, 2000.
28. M. Kandlikar, G. Ramachandran, The causes and consequences of particulate air pollution in urban India: a synthesis of the science. Annual Review of Energy and the Environment, 25 (2000): 629–684.
29. T.V. Ramachandra, Shwetmala, Emissions from India’s transport sector: Statewise synthesis. Atmospheric Environment. 43 (2009): 5510–5517.
30. UNEP, Environmental impacts of trade liberalization and policies for sustainable management of natural resources: a case study on India’s automobile sector. New York, United Nations, 1999.
31. A. Das, and J. Parikh, Transport scenarios in two metropolitan cities in India: Delhi and Mumbai, Energy Conversion and Management, 45 (2004): 2603-2625.
32. S. K. Singh, Future mobility in India: Implications for energy demand and CO2 emission, Transport Policy 13 (2006): 398-412.
33. WGRTIPC (The Working Group Report on Road Transport for the Eleventh Five Year Plan), Planning Commission, New Delhi, India (2007): 1-83. Accessed on: 29 March 08.
    URL: http://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp11/wg11_roadtpt.pdf
34. K.R. Smith, R. Uma, V.V.N. Kishore, J. Zhang, V.  Joshi, M.A.K. Khalil, Green House Implications of household stoves: An Analysis for India. Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. 25 (2000): 741–63.
35. K.R. Smith, R. Uma, V.V.N. Kishore, K. Lata, V. Joshi, J. Zhang, R.A. Rasmussen, M.A.K. Khalil, S.A. Thorneloe, Greenhouse Gases from Small-scale Combustion Devices in Developing Countries, Phase IIa: Household Stoves in India. Submitted for EPA review and publication, Office of R & D, US, EPA, Washington, D.C., 1999.
36. TIFAC (Technology Information Forecasting and Assessment Council), Techno market survey on Utilization of agricultural residues (farm and processes), March 1991, Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, 1991.
37. NPC (National Productivity Council), Report on improvement of agricultural residues and agro-industrial by-products utilization. National Productivity Council, New Delhi, India, 1987.
38. S. Bhattacharya, A.P. Mitra, Greenhouse gas emission in India. Global Change, Scientific Report, Number 11. Centre on Global Change, National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, 1998.
39. DVSSR Sastri, N. Kameswara, Rao, P.J. Bramel, Seed drying under controlled environment for long-term conservation of germplasm. Seed Research 31 (2003) 2: 148-153.
40. U A Acasio, Handling and storage of soybeans and soybean meal, Department of Grain Science and Industry, Kansas State University, U.S.A., 2009.
41. T.V. Ramachandra, N.V. Joshi, D.K. Subramanian, Present and prospective role of bio energy in regional energy system. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 4 (2000): 375-430.
42. T.V. Ramachandra, RIEP: Regional Integrated Energy Plan, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13 (2009) 285–317 doi:10.1016/j.rser.2007.10.004
43. S. Sahai,  C. Sharma, D.P. Singh, C.K. Dixit, Nahar Singh, P. Sharma, K. Singh, S. Bhatt, S. Ghude, V. Gupta, K. Gupta, Raj, M.K. Tiwari, S.C. Garg,  A.P. Mitra, P. K. Gupta, A study for development of emission factors for trace gases and carbonaceous particulate species from in situ burning of wheat straw in agricultural fields in India. Atmospheric Environment, 41 (2007): 9173-9186.
44. M.O. Andreae, P. Merlet, Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 15 (2001): 955-966.
45. NPL (National Physical Laboratory), Delhi, India. URL: http://www.nplindia.org/
46. K.K. Singhal, M. Mohini, A.K. Jha, P.K. Gupta, Methane emission estimates from enteric fermentation in Indian livestock: Dry matter intake approach, Current Science, 88 (2005) 1: 119-127.
47. P.K. Gupta,  A.K. Jha, S. Koul, P. Sharma, V. Pradhan, V. Gupta, C. Sharma, N. Singh, Methane and nitrous oxide emission from bovine manure management practices in India. Environmental Pollution, 146 (2007): 219-224.
48. D.C. Parashar, A.P. Mitra, P.K. Gupta, J. Rai,  R.C. Sharma, N. Singh, S. Koul, H.S. Ray, S.N. Das, K.M. Parida, S.B. Rao, S.P. Kanungo, T. Ramasami, B.U. Nair, M. Swamy, G. Singh, S.K. Gupta, A.R. Singh, B.K. Saikia, A.K.S. Barua, M.G. Pathak, C.S.P. Iyer, M. Gopalakrishnan, P.V. Sane, S.N. Singh, R. Banerjee, N. Sethtmathan,  T.K. Adhya, V. R. Rao,  P. Palit, A.K. Saha, N.N. Purkait, G.S. Chaturvedi, S.P. Sen, M. Sen, B. Sarkar, A. Banik, B.H. Subbaraya, S. Lal, S. Venkatramani, G. Lal, A. Chaudhary, S.K. Sinha, Methane Budget from Paddy Fields in India. Chemosphere, 33 (1996) 4: 737-757.
49. NEERI (National Environmental Engineering Research Institute), Assessment of status of Municipal Solid Waste Management in metro cities, state capitals, class -1 cities and class – II towns, Nagpur, India (2005).
50. CMIE (Center for Monitoring Indian Economy), India's Energy Sector, Mumbai, India. 2008-09.
51. WBIDC (West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation), Annual report 2009-10. Statistical Appendix, 2011. URL:http://www.wbidc.com/images/pdf/annual_report/ annual_report-09-10/Statistical.pdf
52. MoA (Ministry of Agriculture), Land use statistics, Government of India, New-Delhi, India, 2005.
53. I.O.de. Zarate, A. Ezzacurra, J.P.  Lacaux, P.V. Dinh, Emission factor estimates of cereal waste burning in Spain, Atmospheric Environment, 34 (2000): 3183–3193.
54. DRD (Directorate of rice development), Rice in India-A Hand book of Statistics. Ministry of agriculture (Department of Agriculture and Co-operation), Bihar, 2006.
55. S. Frolking, Yeluripati, B. Jagadeesh, E. Douglas, New district-level maps of rice cropping in India: A foundation for scientific input into policy assessment. Field Crops Research, 98 (2006): 164–177.
56. R. Lal, J.M. Kimble, R.F. Follett, C.V. Cole, The Potential of U.S. Cropland to Sequester Carbon and Mitigate the Greenhouse Effect. Ann Arbor Press, Chelsea, MI, 128 (1998): 74-89.
57. R. Jandl, M. Lindner, L. Vesterdal, B. Bauwens, R. Baritz, F. Hagedorn, D.W. Johnson, K. Minkkinen, K.A. Byrne, How strongly can forest management influence soil carbon sequestration?. Geoderma. 137 (2007): 253–268.
58. S.N. Rai, Productivity of Tropical Rain Forests of Karnataka, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Bombay, Bombay, India. 1981.
59. H.R. Swamy, Study of Organic Productivity, Nutrient Cycling and Small Watershed Hydrology in Natural Forests and in Monoculture Plantations in Chikamagalur District, Karnataka, Final Report, Sri Jagadguru Chandrashekara Bharati Memorial College, Sringeri, India. 1989.
60. V.P. Singh, Mangrove Forests of Andaman Islands – Their Structure, Status and Future Prospects, in Ramprakash (ed.), Adv. Forestry Res. in India, International Book Distributors, New Delhi, 1989: 149–164.
61. L. Singh, Biomass Production and Nutrient Dynamics in a Dry Tropical Forest, Ph.D. Thesis, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India, 1990.
62. O.P. Toky, P.S. Ramakrishnan, Secondary Succession Subsequent to Slash and Burn Agriculture (Jhum) at Higher Elevations of Meghalaya in North-East India. I. Species Diversity, Biomass and Litter Production’, in Ramakrishnan, P. S. (ed.) Ecological Implications of Jhum Cultivation on the Ecosystem Functions of Subtropical Humid Forest Stands, MAB Project Report, Vol. 1, Department of Botany, North East Hill University, Shillong, India, 1982: 141–157.
63. O.P. Chaturvedi, J.S. Singh, Potential Biomass Energy from All Aged Chirpine Forest of Kumaun Himalaya. Biomass, 5 (1984): 161-165.
64. B. S. Rana, Biomass and Net Primary Productivity in Different Forest Ecosystems along an Altitudinal Gradient in Kumaun Himalaya, Ph.D. Thesis, Kumaun University, Naini Tal, India, 1985.
65. P.S. Yadava, Ecological Studies on Forest Ecosystem of Manipur, Final Technical Report, Action-Oriented Himalayan Ecodevelopment Research Project, Department of Life Sciences, Manipur University, Imphal, India, 1986.
66. K. Yoda, A Preliminary Survey of the Forest Vegetation of Eastern Nepal. III. Plant Biomass in the Sample Plots Chosen from Different Vegetation Zones, J. Coll. Arts Sci. Chiba University, 5(1968): 277–302.
67. N.H. Ravindranath, B.S. Somashekhar, M. Gadgil, Carbon flow in Indian forests, Climatic Change, 35 (1997): 297–320.
68. R.B. Sharma, M. Chandra, K. P. Singh, Variations in Forest Biomass and Productivity, in Singh, J. S., Singh, K.P., and Agrawal, M. (eds.), Environmental Degradation of Obra-Renukoot-Singrauli Area and its Impact on Natural and Derived Ecosystems, Final Technical Report, Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Project, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi. India. 1990.
69. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) guidelines, IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, 2006.
70. CRS (Congressional Research Service) report, Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Perspectives on the Top 20 Emitters and Developed Versus Developing Nations, 2008.
71. M. M. Qurashi, T. Hussain, Renewable energy technologies for developing countries now and to 2023, The Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization , Morocco, 2005.
72. A. Garg, P.R. Shukla, Coal and energy security for India: Role of carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and storage (CCS). Energy, 34 (2009): 1032–1041.
73. TEDDY (TERI Energy Data Directory Yearbook), Energy data directory and yearbook. New Delhi, India, 2006.
74. IEA statistics, CO2 emission from fuel combustion highlights. International Energy Agency. 2010. URL:http://data.iea.org
75. IEA, World Energy Outlook (WEO) 2009, OECD/IEA, Paris, 2009. URL:http://www.iea.org/textbase/npsum/weo2009sum.pdf
76. S. Sharma, S. Bhattacharya, A. Garg, Greenhouse gas emissions from India: A perspective, Current Science, 90 (2006) 3:326-333
77. M. Dalvi, G. Beig, U. Patil, A. Kaginalkar, C. Sharma, A.P. Mitra, A GIS based methodology for gridding of large-scale emission inventories: Application to carbon-monoxide emissions over Indian region, Atmospheric Environment, 40 (2006): 2995–3007.
78. A. Garg, P.R. Shukla, M. Kapshe, The sectoral trends of multigas emissions inventory of India. Atmospheric Environment. 40 (2006): 4608–4620.
79. MoEF (Ministry of Environment and Forestry), India’s Forest and tree cover: contribution as carbon sink, 2009.
    URL:http://moef.nic.in/modules/about-the-ministry/CCD/Contri_carbon_sink.pdf
80. T. V. Ramachandra, Mapping of Fuelwood trees using Geoinformatics, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14 (2010) 2: 642-654.
81. T. Bhattacharya, D.K.  Pal, M. Velayutham, P. Chandran, C. Mandal, Total carbon stock in Indian soils: issues, priorities and management. In: Special Publication of the International Seminar on Land Resource Management for Food, Employment and Environment Security (ICLRM). Soil Conservation Society of India, New Delhi, 2000: 1–46.
82. T.V. Ramachandra, D.M. Mahapatra, B. Karthick and R. Gordon, Milking diatoms for sustainable energy: biochemical engineering vs gasoline secreting diatom solar panels [invited]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 48 (2009). 19, Complex Materials II special issue, October):2769-2788.
83. T. V. Ramachandra, Renewable energy transition: Perspective and Challenges, In: Energy India 2020- A Shape of Things to come in Indian Energy Sector, Saket Projects Ltd., Ahmedabad, 2011:175-183
84. T. V. Ramachandra, R. Jain, G. Krishnadas, Hotspots of solar potential in India, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (2011): 3178–3186, doi:10.1016/j.rser.2011.04.007.
85. MoSRTH (Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways). Road Transport Year Book 2004/05. Transport Research Wing, Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, New Delhi 2007.
86. J. Zhang, K.R. Smith, Y. Ma, S. Ye, F. Jiang, W. Qi, P. Liu, M.A.K. Khalil, R.A. Rasmussen, S.A., Throneloe, Greenhouse gases and other airborne pollutants from household stoves in China: a database for emission factors, Atmospheric Environment, 34 (2000): 4537–4549.
87. ASI (Air Sciences Inc.), Cereal-grain residue open-field burning emissions study, Final Report, Project no: 152, Prepared for: Washington Department of Ecology, Washington Association of wheat growers and U.S. EPA, Region 10. 2003.
88. A. Dennis, M. Fraser, S. Anderson, D. Allen, Air pollutant emissions associated with forest, grassland, and agricultural burning in Texas, Atmospheric Environment, 36 (2002) 23: 3779–3792.
89. R. Dhammapala, C. Claiborn, J. Corkill, B. Gullett, Particulate emission from wheat and Kentucky blue grass stubble burning in eastern Washington and northern Idaho, Atmospheric Environment, 40 (2006) 6: 1007–1015.
90. CMA (Cement Manufacturers Association) Annual Report, New Delhi. India, 2010.
91. Census of India, Ministry of home affairs, Government of India, New Delhi (2001) URL:http://www.censusindia.net
92. Statewise population, GSDP, PCI and GR, Department of planning, Government of Punjab, 2010-2011
    URL:http://pbplanning.gov.in/pdf/Statewise%20GSDP%20PCI%20and%20G.R.pdf