http://www.iisc.ernet.in/
Spatio-temporal dynamics of Urbanising Landscape in twin cities in Karnataka, India
http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/
T.V. Ramachandra1,2,3,*                    Bharath H. Aithal1,2
1Energy & Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences [CES], 2Centre for Sustainable Technologies (astra), 3Centre for infrastructure, Sustainable Transportation and Urban Planning [CiSTUP], Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560012, India.
*Corresponding author:
cestvr@ces.iisc.ernet.in

REFERENCES

  1. A. Schneider, C.E. Woodcock, “Compact, dispersed, fragmented, extensive? A comparison  of  urban  growth  in  twenty-five  global  cities  using  remotely  sensed Data  pattern  metrics  and  census  information,”  Urban Studies, vol. 45(3), 2008, pp. 659–692.
  2. Anindita Dasgupta, Uttam Kumar, T.V. Ramachandra., “Urban Landscape analysis through spatial metrics, In the proceedings of the Conference on Infrastructure, Sustainable Transportation and Urban Planning, CISTUP@CISTUP2010, 18 - 20 October, JN Tata  Auditorium, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. 2010.
  3. B. Bhatta, S. Saraswati, D. Bandyopadhyay, “Quantifying the degree-of-freedom, degree-of-sprawl, and degree-of-goodness of urban growth from remote sensing data,” Applied Geography, vol. 30(1), 2010a, pp. 96–111.
  4. B. Bhatta, S. Saraswati, D. Bandyopadhyay, “Urban sprawl measurement from remote sensing data,” Applied Geography, vol. 30(4), 2010b, pp. 731–740.
  5. C. Dietzel, M. Herold, J.J. Hemphell, K.C. Clarke, “Spatio-temporal dynamics in California's central valley: Empirical links to urban theory,” Int. J. Geographic Information Science, vol. 19(2), 2005, pp. 175-195.
  6. E. F. Lambin, H. Geist, “Land-use and land-cover change: Local processes and global impacts” Berlin, Springer, 2006.
  7. H.S. Sudhira, T.V. Ramachandra, K.S. Jagadish, “Urban sprawl:  metrics, dynamics and modelling using G1S.”  Int.  J Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, vol. 5, 2004.  pp. 29-39.
  8. H.S. Sudhira, T.V. Ramachandra, K.S. Raj, K.S. Jagadish, K.S, “Urban Growth Analysis using Spatial and Temporal Data,” Photonirvachak, Journal of Indian Society of Remote Sensing, vol. 31(4), 2003, pp. 299-311.
  9. J. Epstein, K. Payne, E. Kramer, “Techniques for mapping suburban sprawl,” Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, vol. 63(9), 2002, pp. 913 – 918.
  10. J. K. Brueckner, “Urban Sprawl: Diagnosis and remedies,” International Regional Science Review, vol. 23(2), 2000, pp. 160–171.
  11. J. Peng, Y.L. Wang, Y. Zhang, J.S. Wu, W.F. Li, Y.  You Li, “Evaluating the effectiveness of landscape metrics in quantifying spatial patterns,”  Ecological Indicators, vol. 10 (2), 2010, pp. 217–223.
  12. K. McGarigal, B. J. Marks, “FRAGSTATS: spatial pattern analysis program for quantifying landscape structure.” USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW-351, 1995.’
  13. K.C. Seto, M. Fragkias, “Quantifying spatiotemporal patterns of urban land-use change in four cities of China with time series landscape metrics,” Landsc. Ecol. Vol.20, 2005, pp. 871–888.
  14. K.M. Lata, C.H.S. Rao, V.K. Prasad, K.V.S. Badarianth, V. Raghavasamy, “Measuring Urban sprawl A case study of Hyderabad,” gis@development, vol. 5(12), 2001, pp. 26-29.
  15. L. Petrov, C. Lavalle, M. Kasanko, ”Urban land use scenarios for a tourist region in Europe: applying the MOLAND model to Algarve, Portugal,” Landsc. Urban Plann. Vol. 92, 2009, pp. 10–23.
  16. M. Antrop, V. Van Eetvelde, “Holistic aspects of suburban landscapes: visual image interpretation and landscape metrics,” Landscape Urban Plan, Vol. 50 (1–3), 2000, pp. 43–58.
  17. M. Herold, H. Couclelis, K.C. Clarke, “The role of spatial metrics in the analysis and modelling of urban land use change,” Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol. 29, 2005, pp. 369-399.
  18. M. Herold, J. Scepan, K.C. Clarke, “The use of remote sensing and landscape metrics to describe structures and changes in urban land uses,” Environ. and Plan. Vol. 34, 2002, pp. 1443–1458.
  19. M. Herold, N.C. Goldstein, K.C. Clarke, “The spatiotemporal form of urban growth: measurement, analysis and modeling,” Remote Sensing Environ. Vol. 86 (3), 2003, pp. 286–302.
  20. M. Luck, J. Wu, “A gradient analysis of urban landscape pattern: a case study from the Phoenix metropolitan, Arizona, USA,” Landsc. Ecol. Vol. 17, 2002, pp. 327–339.
  21. M. P. Johnson, “Environmental Impacts of urban sprawl: a survey of the literature and proposed research agenda,” Environment and Planning, vol. 33(4), 2001, pp. 717–735.
  22. M. Pereira dos Santos Silva, G. Camara, M. Sobral I. Escada, R.C. Modesto de Souza, “Remote sensing image mining: detecting agents of land-use change in tropical forest areas.” International Journal of Remote Sensing, vol. 29(16), 2008, pp. 4803-4822.
  23. M. Sherestha, A. York, C. Boone, S. Zhang, “Land fragmentation due to rapid urbanization in the Phoenix metropolitan area: analyzing the spatio-temporal patterns and drivers,” Applied Geography, vol. 31, 2011, pp. 522-531.
  24. M.G. Turner, R.H. Gardner, “Quantitative method in landscape ecology: an introduction,” Ecolog. Stud. Vol. 82, 1990, pp. 3–14.
  25. M.G. Turner, R.H. Gardner, R.V. O’Neill, “Landscape Ecology in Theory and Practice,” Springer-Verlag, New York. 2001.
  26. R. G. Congalton, “A review of assessing the accuracy of classifications of remotely sensed data,” Remote Sensing of Environment, vol. 37, 1991, pp. 35-46.           
  27. R. G. Congalton, R. G. Oderwald, & R. A. Mead, “Assessing Landsat classification accuracy using discrete multivariate analysis statistical techniques,” Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, vol. 49, 1983, pp. 1671-1678.
  28. R. Peiser, “Decomposing urban sprawl,” Town Planning Review, vol. 72(3), 2001, pp. 275–298.
  29. R.O. Duda, P.E. Hart, D.G. Stork, “Pattern Classification”, a Wiley-Interscience Publication, Second Edition, ISBN 9814-12-602-0, 2005.
  30. T. V.  Ramachandra, U. Kumar, “Wetlands of Greater Bangalore, India: Automatic Delineation through Pattern Classifiers.” Electronic Green Journal, vol. 26, 2008, pp. 1076-7975.
  31. T.V.  Ramachandra, A.H. Bharath,  D.S. Durgappa, “Insights to urban dynamics through landscape spatial pattern analysis,” Int. J Applied Earth  Observation  and  Geoinformation,  vol. 18, 2012, pp. 329-343.
  32. X. Li, A.G.O. Yeh, “Zoning land for Agricultural protection by the integration of remote sensing, GIS, and Cellular Automata,” Photogramm. Engg. & Remote Sensing, vol. 67(4), 2001, pp. 471-477.
BACK   «   TOP   »   NEXT
Citation : Ramachandra. T.V. and Bharath H. Aithal, 2012, Spatio-temporal dynamics of Urbanising Landscape in twin cities in Karnataka, India., International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Mechatronics, Volume 1, Issue 5, ISSN 2320 – 5121, Pp. 87-95.
* Corresponding Author :
Dr. T.V. Ramachandra
Energy & Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560 012, India.
Tel : +91-80-2293 3099/2293 3503-extn 107,      Fax : 91-80-23601428 / 23600085 / 23600683 [CES-TVR]
E-mail : cestvr@ces.iisc.ernet.in, energy@ces.iisc.ernet.in,     Web : http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy, http://ces.iisc.ernet.in/grass
E-mail    |    Sahyadri    |    ENVIS    |    GRASS    |    Energy    |      CES      |      CST      |    CiSTUP    |      IISc      |    E-mail