http://www.iisc.ernet.in/
C:N ratio of Sediments in a sewage fed Urban Lake
Durga Madhab Mahapatra1, Chanakya H. N1,2 and Ramachandra T. V* 1-3
http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/
1 Centre for Sustainable Technologies, 2 Centre for infrastructure, Sustainable Transportation and Urban Planning,
3 Energy and Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India

INTRODUCTION

Carbon and Nitrogen as nutrients plays a vital role in maintaining trophic levels in lake ecosystems. The dry weight ratio of total organic carbon to total nitrogen (C/N ratio) has been used as an indicator of the source of organic matter (OM) in sediments. Variations of C:N ratio’s within sediments have aided to determine temporal and spatial of organic matter, steroid compounds and lignin phenols changes in sources of organic matter to lakes. Nevertheless the organic matter in the form of 13C/12 C ratio is an essential indicator. However due to the variability in isotopic ratio of planktonic OM adds to ambiguity in measurements [1-4] due to a wide range inorganic δ13C values [2]. Also as indicators analysis involves chemical complexities. In this context, the C/N ratio proves to be an efficient and straightforward indicator of organic source, particularly in depositional environments of lakes.

 

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