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OPTIMAL EXTRACTION OF LIPIDS FROM MICROALGAE - MICROCYSTIS
G. SUPRIYA1                                    T.V. RAMACHANDRA1,2,3,*
 http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/
1 Energy and Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences [CES], 2 Centre for Sustainable Technologies (astra),
3 Centre for infrastructure, Sustainable Transportation and Urban Planning [CiSTUP], Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560012, India.
*Corresponding author: cestvr@ces.iisc.ernet.in

REFERENCES

  1. Bligh, E.G. and Dyer, W.M. 1959. A rapid method of lipid extraction and purification. Can. J. Biochem. Physiol., 37: 911–917.
  2. Casadevall, E.D., Largeau, C., Gudin, C., Chaumont, D. and Desanti, O. 1985. Studies on batch and continuous cultures of Botryococcus braunii: hydrocarbon production in relation to physiological state, cell structure, and phosphate nutrition. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 27: 286–295.
  3. Chisti, Y. 2008. Biodiesel from microalgae beats bioethanol Trends. Biotechnol.,26: 126–131.
  4. Engler, C.R. 1985. Disruption of microbial cells. In: Moo-Yoong, M. (ed.) Comprehensive Biotechnology, second ed. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 305– 324.
  5. Fajardo, A.R., Cerdan, L.E. and Medina, A.R. 2007. Lipid Extraction from the microalga Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Eur. J. Lipid. Sci. Technol., 109(2): 120 - 126.
  6. Hammer, Ø., Harper, D.A.T. and Ryan, P.D. 2004. Past: paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica 4.
  7. Knothe, G. 2008. ‘‘Designer” biodiesel: optimizing fatty ester composition to improve fuel properties. Energy Fuel, 22: 1358–1364.
  8. Lee, J-Y., Yoo, C., Jun, S-Y., Ahn, C-Y. and Oh, H-M. 2010. Comparison of several methods for effective lipid extraction from microalgae. Bioresour. Technol., 101: S75–S77.
  9. Lee, S.J., Yoon, B.D. and Oh, H.M. 1998. Rapid method for the determination of lipid from the green alga Botryococcus braunii. Biotechnol. Tech., 12: 553–556.
  10.  Maloney, M.1996. Thin-layer chromatography in bacteriology. In: Fried B. and Sherma, J. (eds.) Practical thin-layer chromatography: a multidisciplinary approach. CRC, Boca Raton, p 336.
  11. Mansour, M.P., Frampton, D.M.F., Nichols, P.D., Volkman, J.K. and Blackburn, S.I. 2005. Lipid and fatty acid yield of nine stationary-phase microalgae: applications and unusual C24–C28 polyunsaturated fatty acids. J. Appl. Phycol., 17: 287–300.
  12. McGinnis, K.M., Dempster, T.A. and Sommerfeld, M.R. 1997. Characterization of the growth and lipid content of the diatom Chaetoceros muelleri. J. Appl. Phycol., 9: 19–24.
  13. Medina, A.R., Grima, E.M., Gimenez, A.G. and Ibanez, M.J. 1998. Downstream processing of algal polyunsaturated fatty acids. Biotechnol. Adv., 16 (3): 517–580.
  14. Ramachandra, T.V., Durga, Madhab Mahapatra, Karthick, B. and Gordon, R. 2009. Milking Diatoms for Sustainable Energy: Biochemical Engineering versus Gasoline-Secreting Diatom Solar Panels. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 48(19): 8769–8788.
  15. Sasaki, G.C. and Capuzzo, J.M.1984. Degradation of Artemia lipids under storage. Comp. Bio. Chem. Physiol., 78B: 525-531.
  16. Vasudevan, P.T. and Briggs, M. 2008. Biodiesel production – current state of the art and challenges. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 35: 421–430.
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Citation : Supriya. G. and Ramachandra. T.V., 2012. Optimal Extraction of Lipids from Microalgae, Microcystis., Nature and Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 213-218.
* Corresponding Author :
Dr. T.V. Ramachandra
Energy & Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560 012, India.
Tel : 91-80-23600985 / 22932506 / 22933099,      Fax : 91-80-23601428 / 23600085 / 23600683 [CES-TVR]
E-mail : cestvr@ces.iisc.ernet.in, energy@ces.iisc.ernet.in,     Web : http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy, http://ces.iisc.ernet.in/grass
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