Cyathea nilgirensis Holttum (Cyatheaceae – Pteridophyta)

: A threatened tree fern from Central Western Ghats

Sumesh N. Dudani1,2, Mahesh M. K2, Subash Chandran M. D1, T.V. Ramachandra1,*

1Energy & Wetlands Research Group, Center for Ecological Sciences [CES], Indian Institute of Science,
2Department of Botany, Yuvaraja's College (Autonomous), University Of Mysore, Mysore
*Corresponding author: cestvr@ces.iisc.ernet.in.

Citation : Sumesh N, Dudani, Mahesh M. K, Subash Chandran M. D and Ramachandra T. V., 2014. Cyathea nilgirensis Holttum (Cyatheaceae – Pteridophyta): A threatened tree fern from Central Western Ghats ,  Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 January 2014 | 6(1): 5413–5416.

References

  1. Champion, H.G. & S.K. Seth (1968). A revised survey of the forest types of India. Manager of Publication, New Delhi.
  2. Chandra, S. (2000). The ferns of India (Enumeration, Synonyms and Distribution). International Book Distributors, Dehradun, India, 459pp.
  3. Chandra, S.,  C.R. Fraser-Jenkins , A. Kumari & A. Srivastava (2008). A summary of the status of threatened pteridophytes of India. Taiwania, 53(2): 170 – 209.
  4. Chandran, M.D.S. & D.K. Mesta (2001). On the conservation of Myristica swamps of the Western Ghats, pp. 1-19. In: Uma Shanker, R., K.N. Ganeshaiah & K.S Bawa (eds.). Forest Genetic Resources, Status, Threats and Conservation strategies. Oxford and IBH, New Delhi..
  5. Chandran, M.D.S., G.R. Rao, K.V. Gururaja & T.V. Ramachandra (2010). Ecology of the relic forests of Kathalekan from central Western Ghats, India. Bioremediation, Biodiversity and Bioavailability, 4(Special Issue 1): 54 – 68.
  6. Conservation International (2005). Hotspots revisited: Earth’s Biologically richest and most Endangered Terrestrial ecosystems. CI, U.S.,pp. 392.
  7. Dixit, R.D. (1984). A census of Indian pteridophytes. Flora of India, Ser. 4, Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
  8. Dudani, S.N., M.D.S. Chandran, M.K. Mahesh & T.V. Ramachandra (2011). Diversity of Pteridophytes of Western Ghats. Sahyadri E-News Issue-33. http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/biodiversity/sahyadri_enews/newsletter/issue33/index.htm.
  9. Fraser-Jenkins, C.R. (2008). Endemics and pseudo-endemics in relation to the distribution patterns of Indian pteridophytes. Taiwania, 53(3): 264 – 292.
  10. Gururaja, K.V., Sreekantha, Sameer Ali,  G.R. Rao,  V.D. Mukri & T.V. Ramachandra (2007). Biodiversity and Ecological Significance of Gundia River Catchment. CES Technical Report 117, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.
  11. IUCN (1998). In: Walter, K. S. and H. J. Gillett (eds.), 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Switzerland, Pp. 1-18.
  12. Khare, P.B. & R. Srivastava (2009). Studies of the gametophyte development and reproductive biology of an endemic tree fern, Cyathea nilgirensis Holttum. The Journal of Plant Reproductive Biology, 1(1): 59 – 62.
  13. Krishnamoorthy, K. (1960). Myristica swamps in evergreen forest of Travancore. Indian Forester, 86(5): 314 – 315.
  14. Manickam V.S. & V. Irudayaraj (1992). Pteridophyte flora of the Western Ghats – South India. B.I. Publications Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, pp.653.
  15. Rajagopal, P.K. & K.G. Bhat (1998). Pteridophytic flora of Karnataka state, India. Indian Fern Journal, 15: 1 – 28.
  16. Sanjappa, M. & P. Lakshminarasimhan (2011). Cites and Plants. Sci. & Cult., 77(1-2): 62 – 67.
  17. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2012). www.iucnredlist.org. Online version accessed on 4th September, 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

Citation : Sumesh N, Dudani, Mahesh M. K, Subash Chandran M. D and Ramachandra T. V.  Cyathea nilgirensis Holttum (Cyatheaceae – Pteridophyta): A threatened tree fern from Central Western Ghats ,  Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 January 2014 | 6(1): 5413–5416.
* Corresponding Author :
  Dr. T.V. Ramachandra
Energy & Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560 012, INDIA.
  Tel : 91-80-23600985 / 22932506 / 22933099,
Fax : 91-80-23601428 / 23600085 / 23600683 [CES-TVR]
E-mail : cestvr@ces.iisc.ernet.in, energy@ces.iisc.ernet.in,
Web : http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy
 
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