|
The diatom genus Gomphonema Ehrenberg in India:
Checklist and description of three new species |
|
B. Karthick 1, J.P. Kociolek 2*, M.K. Mahesh 3 and T. V. Ramachandra 1
1 Energy & Wetlands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560 012, India
2 Museum of Natural History and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology,
University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA
3 Department of Botany, Yuvaraja’s College, University of Mysore, Mysore - 570 005,
India
*Corresponding author, email: patrick.kociolek@colorado.edu
REFERENCES
- ABDUL-MAJEED, M. (1935): Freshwater algae of the Punjab, Pt. I. Bacillariophyta (Diatomeae).
– Punjab University Publications, Lahore.
- APHA. (2005): Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater (21st
Edition),
American Public Health Association, Washington DC, USA.
- BISWAS, K. (1936): Common diatoms of the Loktak Lake, Manipur, Assam. – J. Asiat. Soc. Beng.
2(2): 171–175.
- BOSSUYT, F. & M.C. MILINKOVITCH (2001): Amphibians as indicators of early tertiary ‘out-of-India’ dispersal of vertebrates. – Science 292: 93–95.
- BRIGGS, J.C. (2003): The biogeographic and tectonic history of India. – J. Biogeogr. 30:381–388.
- CARTER, N. (1926): Fresh water algae from India. – Records Bot. Surv. India. 9: 263–302.
- CHOLNOKY, B.J. (1953): Diatomeenassoziation aus dem Hennops-rivier bei Pretoria. – Verh.
Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 93: 134–149.
- COMPÈRE, P. (1995): Gomphonema zairense sp. nov. from the Tshopo waterfalls (Kisangani,
Zaire). – Diatom Res. 10: 31–37.
- Conservation International; MARK MCGINLEY (Topic Editor). (2008): Biological diversity in the
Western Ghats and Sri Lanka. – In: Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. Cutler J. Cleveland (Washington,
D.C.: Environmental Information Coalition, National Council for Science and the Environment).
[Online]. 01 September 2009. Available from: http://www.eoearth.org/article/Biological_diversity_
in_the_Western_Ghats_and_Sri_Lanka
- DE TONI, J.B. (1891–94): Sylloge Algarum Omium Hueusque Cognitarum, 2, pts 1–3.
- DICKIE, G. (1882): Notes on algae from Himalayas. – Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 19: 230.
- EHRENBERG, C.G. (1845): Diatoms from Calcutta (as given by SKVORTZOW, 1935. Diatoms
from Calcutta, India. – Phil. J. Sci. 58: 179–192.
- FOURTANIER, E. & J.P. KOCIOLEK (2009): Catalogue of Diatom Names. [On-line Version].
California Academy of Sciences. 01 September 2009. Available from: http://research.calacademy.org/
research/diatoms/names/index.asp
- FRICKE, F. (1904): Plates 245–252. – In A. SCHMIDT [ed.], Atlas der Diatomaceenkunde. Leipzig.
O.R. Reisland.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1955): A contribution to our Knowledge of the freshwater diatoms of Pratapgarh,
Rajasthan. – J. Indian Bot Soc. 34: 304–338.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1956): A contribution to the freshwater Diatomaceae of S. Western India – I. Fresh-water diatoms of Dharwar. – J. Indian Bot Soc. 35: 194–202.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1957a): The freshwater diatoms from Radhanagari – Kolhapur. – Ceylon J. Sci
(Biol. Sect) 1: 45–47.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1957b): Some common freshwater diatoms from Gersoppa falls (Jog falls).
– J. Poona Univ. Sci. Sect. 12: 13–21.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1958a): Freshwater diatoms from Kolhapur and its immediate environs. – J. Bombay
Nat. Hist. Soc. 55: 493–511.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1958b): The freshwater diatoms flora of the Hirebhasgar Dam area, Mysore State.
– J. Indian Bot Soc. 37: 249–265.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1959a): The freshwater diatom flora from Mugad, Dharwar District with some
ecological notes. – Ceylon J. Sci. (Biol. Sect.) 2: 98–116.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1959b): Freshwater diatoms from Sagar in the Mysore State. – J. Indian Bot Soc.
38: 305–331.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1959c): Freshwater diatom flora of the Panhalgarh Hill Fort in the Kolhapur district.
– Hydrobiologia 14: 93–129.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1960a): The diatom flora of the Bombay and Salsette Islands. – J. Bombay Nat. Hist.
Soc. 57: 7–123.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1960b): On the diatom flora of some ponds around Vasna village near Ahmedabad.
– J. Indian Bot Soc. 39: 558–567.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1962a): Some freshwater diatoms from Lonawala Hill Station in the Bombay state
(Maharashtra). – Hydrobiologia 20: 128–154.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1962b): Notes on the Diatomaceae from Ahmedabad and its Environs- IV. The
diatom communities of some freshwater pools and ditches along Sarkhej road. – Phykos 1: 115–127.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1964): Notes on Diatomaceae of Ahmedabad and its Environs V. The diatoms flora
of Chandola and Kankaria Lakes. – Nova Hedwigia 8: 347–402.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1966): Freshwater diatom flora of Jog falls, Mysore State. – Nova Hedwigia
11: 89–197.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1967): Notes on Diatomaceae from Ahmedabad and its environs. VI. On some
diatoms from fountain reservoirs of Seth Sarabhai’s Garden. – Hydrobiologia 30: 248–272.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1970): A further contribution to the diatom flora of the Jog falls, Mysore state.
– Nova Hedwigia 31: 633–352.
- GANDHI, H.P. (1998): Freshwater Diatoms of Central Gujarat with a Review and Some Others.
– Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh. Dehra Dun.
- GANDHI, H.P., D.J. MOHAN & A.B. VORA (1983): Preliminary observation on Baltal and Ara
sediments, Kashmir. – Proc. X Ind. Coll. Micropal. & Strat. 555–570
- GANDHI, H.P., A.B. VORA & D.J. MOHAN. (1985): Fossil diatoms from Baltal, Karewa Beds,
Kashmir – In: AGRAWAL, D.P., S. KUSUMGAR & R.K. KRISHNAMURTHY (eds.); Climate
and geology of Kashmir, the last 4 million years. Current trends in Geology, Today and Tomorrow’s
Printers and Publishers. New Delhi.
- GRUNOW, A. (1865): Über die von Herrn Gerstenberger in Rabenhorst’s Decaden ausgegeben
Süsswasser Diatomaceen und Desmidiaceen von der Insel Banka, nebst Untersuchungen über di
Gattungen Certaoneis und Frustulia. – In: Rabenhorst, L., (ed.), Beiträg zur näheren Kenntinis und
Verbreitung der Algen. II: 1–16. Edward Kummer.
- HUSTEDT, F. (1922): Bacillariales aus Innerasien. Gesammelt von Dr. Sven Hedin. – In: HEDIN, S.
(ed.): Southern Tibet, discoveries in former times compared with my own researches in 1906–1908.
6(3):107–152. Lithographic Institute of the General Staff of the Swedish Army, Stockholm.
- HUSTEDT, F. (1942): Süßwasser-Diatomeen des indomalayischen Archipels und der Hawaii-Inslen.
– Int. Rev. ges. Hydrobiol. Hydrograph. 42: 1–252.
- HUSTEDT, F. (1945): Diatomeen aus Seen und Quellgebieten der Balkan-Halbinsel. – Arch. Hydrobiol.
40: 867–973.
- HUSTEDT, F. (1949): Süsswasser-Diatomeen aus dem Albert-Nationalpark in Belgisch-Kongo.
Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission H. Damas (1935–1936) – Institut des Parcs Nationaux
du Congo Belge, Bruxelles.
- INGER, R.F. (1999): Distribution of amphibians in Southern Asia and adjacent islands – In
DUELLMAN, W.E. (ed.): Patterns of Distribution of Amphibians: A Global Perspective. Johns
Hopkins University Press. Baltimore.
- JÜTTNER, I., E. REICHARDT & E.J. COX (2004): Taxonomy and ecology of some new Gomphonema
species common in Himalayan streams. – Diatom Res. 19: 235–264.
- KILROY, C., K. SABBE, E.A. BERGEY, W. VYVERMAN & R. LOWE (2003): New species of
Fragilariforma (Bacillariophyceae) from New Zealand and Australia. – N.Z. J. Bot. 41:535–554.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. (1992): Valve ultrastructure and systematic position of Gomphonema kaznakowi
Mereschkowsky. – Diatom Res. 7: 259–265.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. (1996): Taxonomic instability and the creation of Naviculadicta Lange-Bertalot in
Moser & Lange-Bertalot, a new, catch-all genus of diatoms. – Diatom Res. 11: 223–224.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. (2005): A Checklist and Preliminary Bibliography of the Recent, Freshwater Diatoms
of Inland Environments of the Continental United States. – Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 56: 395–525.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. & J.C. KINGSTON (1999): Taxonomy, ultrastructure, and distribution of some
gomphonemoid diatoms (Bacillariophyceae: Gomphonemataceae) from rivers in the United States.
– Can. J. Bot.77: 686–705.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. & S.A. SPAULDING (2000): Freshwater diatom biogeography. – Nova Hedwigia
71: 223–241.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P., S.A. SPAULDING, K. SABBE & W. VYVERMAN, W. (2004): New
Gomphonema Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyta) species from Tasmania. – Phycologia 43: 427–444.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. & E.F. STOERMER (1991): New and interesting Gomphonema (Bacillariophyceae)
species from East Africa. – Proc. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 47: 275–288.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. & E.F. STOERMER (1993): The diatom genus Gomphocymbella O. Müller:
Taxonomy, ultrastructure and phylogenetic relationships. – Nova Hedwigia Beih 106: 71–91.
- KOCIOLEK, J.P. & E.F. STOERMER (2001): Taxonomy and ecology: a marriage of necessity.
– Diatom Res. 16: 433–442.
- KRAMMER, K. & H. LANGE-BERTALOT (1986): Bacillariophyceae. 1. Teil: Naviculaceae - In
ETTL, H., J. GERLOFF, H. HEYNIG & D. MOLLENHAUER (eds.) Süsswasserflora von
Mitteleuropa, Band 2/1. Gustav Fischer Verlag: Stuttgart, New York.
- KRISHNAMURTHY, V. (1954): A contribution to the Diatom flora of South India. – J. Indian Bot
Soc. 33(4): 354–81.
- KUMAWAT, D.A., Y.P. MALCHE, H.E. RANE, S.B. PATIL, R.B. BORSE & S.D. VANJARI
(2008): Diatoms from Southern Satpura Hill Ranges of Maharashtra. Genus – Gomphonema Agardh.
– J. Indian Bot Soc. 87(1&2):61–66.
- LANGE-BERTALOT, H. & S.I. GENKAL (1999): Diatoms from Siberia I – Islands in the Arctic
Ocean (Yugorsky-Shar Strait). – Iconogr. Diatomol. 6:1–303.
- LI, Y.L., X. GONG, P. XIE & J. SHEN (2006): Distribution and morphology of two endemic
gomphonemoid species, Gomphonema kaznakowi Mereschkowsky and G. yangtzensis Li nov. sp. in
China. – Diatom Res. 21: 313–324.
- LI, Y., J.P. KOCIOLEK & D. METZELTIN (In Press): Gomphonema sichuanensis Li and Kociolek
sp. nov. and Gomphonema laojunshanensis Li, Kociolek and Metzeltin sp. nov. from two high
mountain lakes, China. – Diatom Res.
- MANN, D.G. (1999): The species concept in diatoms. – Phycologia 38: 437–495.
- MANN, D.G. & S. DROOP (1996): Biodiversity, biogeography and conservation of diatoms.
– Hydrobiologia 336: 19–32.
- MEISTER, F. (1932): Kieselalgen aus Asien. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin.
- MERESCHKOWSKY, C. (1906): Gesetze des Endochroms. Tipo-litografiya Imperatorskago
Universiteta, Kazan. 402 pp.
- METZELTIN, D. & H. LANGE-BERTALOT (1998): Tropical diatoms of South America I: About
700 predominantly rarely known or new taxa representative of the neotropical flora. – Iconogr. Diatomol.
5: 1–695.
- METZELTIN, D. & H. LANGE-BERTALOT (2007): Tropical diatoms of South America II. Special
remarks on biogeography disjunction. – Iconogr. Diatomol. 18:1–877.
- MYERS, N., R.A. MITTERMEIER, C.G. MITTERMEIER, G.A.B. DAFONSECA & J. KENT
(2000): Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. – Nature 403: 853–858
- PATRICK, R. & C.W. REIMER (1966): The diatoms of the United States, exclusive of Alaska and
Hawaii, Volume 1-Fragilariaceae, Eunotiaceae, Achnanthaceae, Naviculaceae. – Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.
Monograph No. 13, 688 pp.
- PRASAD, B.N & M.N. SRIVASTAVA (1985): Fresh Water Algal Flora of Andaman and Nicobar
Islands, Vol .I. – Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh. Dehra Dun.
- REICHARDT, E. (1999): Zur Revision der Gattung Gomphonema. Die Arten um G. affine/insigne,
G. angustatum/micropus, G. acuminatum sowie gomphonemoide Diatomeen aus dem Oberoligozan
in Bohmen. – Iconogr. Diatomol. 8: 1–203.
- REICHARDT, E. (2005): Die Identität von Gomphonema entolejum Østrup (Bacillariophyceae)
sowie Revision ähnlicher Arten mit weiter Axialarea. – Nova Hedwigia 81: 115–144.
- REICHARDT, E. (2007): Neue und wenig bekannte Gomphonema-Arten (Bacillariophyceae) mit
Areolen in Doppelreihen. – Nova Hedwigia 85: 103–137.
- ROSS, R., E.J. COX, N.I. KARAYEVA, D.G. MANN, T.B.B. PADDOCK, R. SIMONSEN &
P.A. SIMS (1979): An amended terminology for the siliceous component of the diatom cell. – Nova
Hedwigia 64, pp. 513–533.
- SARODE, P.T. & N.D. KAMAT (1980): The diatom flora of Nagpur, India. – Nova Hedwigia
32: 797–838.
- SARODE, P.T. & N.D. KAMAT (1983): Diatoms of Marathwada, Maharashtra – III. – Phykos
22: 26–32.
- SARODE, P.T. & N.D. KAMAT (1984): Freshwater diatoms of Maharashtra. Saikripa Prakashan.
Aurangabad.
- SINGH, C.S. (1961): A systematic account of freshwater diatoms of Uttar Pradesh- II. Diatom flora
of the Banaras Hindu University. – Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. India 31: 203–223
- SINGH, C.S. (1962): A systematic account of freshwater diatoms of Uttar Pradesh- I. Diatom flora of
the Banaras Hindu University. – Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. India 31: 233–241.
- SINGH, C.S. (1963): A systematic account of the freshwater diatoms of Uttar Pradesh III, Diatom-Flora of the Rivers Ganga and Barna at Varnasi. – Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. India 29B, pp. 622–631.
- SKVORTZOW, B.W. (1935): Diatoms from Calcutta, India. – Phil. J. Sci. 58: 179–192
- SPAULDING, S.A. & J.P. KOCIOLEK (1998): New Gomphonema (Bacillariophyceae) species
from Madagascar. – Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci.50: 361–379.
- SRINIVASAN, K.S. (1965): Indian botany in retrospect with particular reference to algal systematics.
– J. Asiat. Soc. 7: 49–78.
- SUXENA, M.R. & V. VENKATESWARLU (1970): Diatoms of the Hot springs of Badrinath,
Himalayas. – Nova Hedwigia 31: 633–665.
- TAYLOR, J.C., C.G.M. ARCHIBALD & W.R. HARDING (2007): A Methods Manual for the
Collection, Preparation and Analysis of Diatom Samples. – WRC Report No TT 281/07. Water
Research Commission, Pretoria. South Africa.
- THOMAS, E.W., J.P. KOCIOLEK, R.L. LOWE & J.R. JOHANSEN (2009): Taxonomy,
Ultrastructure and Distribution of Gomphonemoid Diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) from Great Smoky
Mountains National Park (U.S.A.). – Nova Hedwigia Beih. 135: 201–238.
- THOMAS, J. & E.A. GONZALVES (1965a): Thermal algae of Western India, I. Algae of the hot
springs at Akloli and Ganeshpuri. – Hydrobiologia 25: 330–340.
- THOMAS, J. & E.A. GONZALVES (1965b): Thermal algae of Western India II. Algae of the hot
springs at Palli. – Hydrobiologia 25: 341–351.
- THOMAS, J. & E.A. GONZALVES (1965c): Thermal algae of Western India. III. Algae of the hot
spring at Sav. – Hydrobiologia 26: 21–28.
- THOMAS, J. & E.A. GONZALVES (1965d): Thermal algae of Western India VII. Algae of the hot
spring at Rajapur. – Hydrobiologia 26: 66–71.
- VANORMELINGEN, P., E. VERLEYEN & W. VYVERMAN (2008): The diversity and distribution
of diatoms: from cosmopolitanism to narrow endemism. – Biodivers. Conserv. 17: 393–405.
- VENKARARAMAN, G, (1957): A Contribution to the Knowledge of the Diatomaceae of Kanya
Kumari (Cape Comorin), India. – Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. India 23B: 80–88
- VENKARARAMAN, G. (1956): Contribution to our knowledge of Freshwater diatoms of South-India. Government Press. Madras.
- VENKATARAMAN, G. (1939): A systematic account of some S. Indian Diatoms. – Proc. Nat.
Acad. Sci. India 24B: 85–197.
- WEST, W. & G.S. WEST (1907): Fresh water algae from Burma including a few from Bengal and
Madras. – Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard., Calcutta 6: pt.II.
- WILLIAMS, D.M. & G. REID (2006): Amphorotia nov. gen., a new genus in the family Eunotiaceae
(Bacillariophyceae), based on Eunotia clevei Grunow in Cleve & Grunow. – Diatom Monogr. 6:1–153.
- WORLD POPULATION PROSPECTS. (2008): Population Division of the Department of Economic
and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat. [Online]. 01 September 2009. Available from:
http://esa.un.org/unpp.
- YODER, A.D. & M.D. NOWAK (2006): Has vicariance or dispersal been the predominant
biogeographic force in Madagascar? Only time will tell. – Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 37:405–431.
Citation: Karthick, B., J.P. Kociolek, M.K. Mahesh & T.V. Ramachandra (2011): The diatom genus
Gomphonema Ehrenberg in India: Checklist and description of three new species. – Nova Hedwigia
93: 211–236.
|