References

Aitchison, E., (1996). Methane generation from UK landfill sites and its use as an energy resource. Energy conversion and management . 37: 1111-1116.

Aldrich, H.C., (1993). Ultra structural studies of bacteria in anaerobic biomass digesters. Biomass and Bioenergy. 5:241-246.

Al-Masri, M.R., (2001). Changes in biogas production due to different ratios of some animal and agricultural wastes. Bioresource technology . 77:97-100.

Angelidaki, I., Ellegard, L., Ahring, B.K., (1999). A comprehensive model of anaerobic biconversion of complex substrates to biogas. Biotechnology and Bioengineering . 63:363-372.

Asnani, P.U., (1998). Modernization of solid waste management practices in Bangalore city. Technical report.

Asnani, P.U., Municipal solid waste management in India, Waste management workshop, 24-28 June1996, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Baumann, URS., and Muller,M.T., (1997). Determination of anaerobic bio-degradability with a simple continuous fixed bed reactor. Water research. 31:1513-1517.

Beukering, P.V., Sehker, M., Gerlagh, R., and Kumar, V.,(1999). Analysing urban solid waste in developing countries: a perspective on Bangalore, India

Bhattacharya, K.S., Madura, R.L., Walling, D.A., and Farrell, J.B., (1996). Volatile solids reduction in two phase and conventional anaerobic sludge digestion. Water science and technology. 30: 1041-1048.

Bose, Vasudeva, Gupta and Sinha., (1998). Municipal solid waste. TERI report, Tata Energy Research Institute, New Delhi.

Bouallagui, H., Ben Cheikh, R., Marouani, L., Hamdi, M., (2003). Mesophilic biogas production from fruit and vegetable waste in a tubular digester. Bioresource Technology . 86: 85-89.

Bouallagui, H., Touhami.Y., Cheikh, B.R., Hamdi, M., (2004). Bioreactor performance in anaerobic digestion of fruit and vegetable wastes. Process biochemistry . (Article in press).

Braber, K., Novem, B.V., (1995). Anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste: A modern waste disposal option. Biomass and Bioenergy. 9: 365-376.

Buenrostro, O., Bocco, G., Silke Cram.,(2001).Classification of sources of municipal solid wastes in developing countries. Resources,Conservation and Recycling. 32:29-41.

Callaghan, F.J., Wase, D.A.J., Thyanithy, K., Forster, C.F., (2002). Continuos co-digestion of cattle slurry with fruit and vegetable wastes and chicken manure. Biomass and Bioenergy, 27: 71-77.

Callaghan, F.J., Wase, D.A.J., Thayanithy, K., Forster, C.F., (1999). Co-digestion of waste organic solids: batch studies. 67: 117-122.

Castillo, T. R., Luengo, L. P., Mata-Alvarez., (1995). Temperature effect on anaerobic digestion of bedding straw in a one-phase system at different inoculum concentration. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 54:55-66.

Cha, G.C., and Noike, T., (1997). Effect of rapid temperature change and HRT on anaerobic acidogenesis. Water science and technology . 36:247-253.

Chanakya, H.N., Ganguli, N.K., Anand, V., and Jagadish, K.S., (1995). Performance characteristics of solid phase biogas fermenter. Energy sustainable development . 1(6): 43-46.

Chanakya, H.N., Srikumar, K.G., Anand, V., Modak, J., and Jagadish, K.S., (1997). Fermentation properties of agro residues, leaf biomass and urban market garbage in a solid phase biogas fermenter. Biomass and Bioenergy.

Chanakya, H.N., Srivastav, G.P., Abraham, A.A., (1998); High rate biomethanation using spent biomass as a bacterial support current science . 74:1054-1059.

Chanakya, H.N., Sushama Borgaonkar., Meena, G., and Jagadish, K.S., (1993). Solid phase fermentation by untreated leaf biomass to biogas. Biomass andBioenergy . 5:339-377.

Chanakya, H.N., Sushama Borgaonkar., Meena, G., Jagadish, K.S., (1993). Solid phase biogas production from garbage (or) water hyacinth. Bioresource technology . 46:227-231.

Chanakya, H.N., Sushama Borgaonkar., Rajan, M.G.C., and Wahi., M.,(1993).Two phase fermentation of whole leaf biomass to biogas. Biomass andBioenergy . 5:359-367.

Chanakya, H.N., Sushama Borgaonkar., Rajan, M.G.C., Wahi, M. (1992); Two-Phase anaerobic digestion of water hyacinth or urban garbage. BioresourceTechnology. 123-131.

Chanakya, H.N., Venkatasubramaniyam, R., Jayant modak., (1997). Fermentation and methanogenic characteristics of biomass feed stocks in a solid phase biogas fermenter; Bioresource technology . 162:71-78.

Cho, J.K., Park, S.C., Chang, N.H., (1995). Biochemical methane potential and solid-state anaerobic digestion of Korean food wastes. 52:245-253.

Chynoweth, D.P., Turick, C.E., Owens, J.M., Peck, M.W., (1993). Biochemical methane potential of biomass and waste feed stocks. Biomass and Bioenergy . 5:95-111.

Costi, P., Minciardi, R., Robba, M., Rovatti, M., Sacile, R., (2004). An environmentally sustainable decision model for urban solid waste management. Waste Management . 24:277-295.

CPCB, 2000. Management of MSW. Delhi: Central pollution control board.

Daskalopoulos, E., Badr, o., Probert, S.D.(1998). Municipal solid waste: a prediction methodology for the generation rate and composition in the European Union Countries and the United States of America. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 24:155-166.

David R.Boone., David P.Chynoweth., Robert A.Mah., Paul H.Smithand., Ann C.Wilkie., (1993).Ecology and microbiology of biogasification . Biomass and Bioenergy . 5:191-202.

Deepa, A., Hemalatha, D.S., Sindhu, N. and Shetally, R., (2002). Solid waste management a case study, Proceedings of national seminar on Solid waste management-Current status and strategies for future. Bangalore, India.

Demirci, G.G., Demirer, G.N., (2004). Effect of initial COD concentration, nutrient addition, temperature and microbial acclimation on anaerobic treatability of broiler and cattle manure; Bioresource technology . 93:109-117

Denac,M., Miguel, A., and Dunne, I.J., (1988). Modelling dyanamic experiments on the anaerobic degradation of molassses and wastewater, Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 31:1-10.

Dinsdale, R.M., Premier, G.C., Hawkes, F.R., Hawkes, D.L., (2002). Two-stage anaerobic co-digestion of waste activated sludge and fruit/vegetable waste using inclined tubular digesters. Bioresource Technology . 72:159-168.

Dupla, M., Conte, T., Bouvier, J.C., Bernet, N., Steyer, J.P., Dynamic evaluation of a fixed bed anaerobic digestion process in response to organic overloads and toxicant shock loads. Laboratoire de Biotechnologic de l'Environnement.

El-Fadel, M., 2001. Methane emissions from waste water management. Environmental pollution . 114: 177-185.

Eriksson, O., Carlsson Reich, M., Frostell, B., Bjorklund, A., Assefa, G., Sundqvist, J.O., Granath, J., Baky, A., Thyselius, L. (2004). Municipal solid waste management from a systems perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production. Article in Press.

Fernandez, B., Porrier, P., Chamy, R., (2001). Effect of inoculum-substrate ratio on the start-up of solid waste anaerobic digesters. Water Science and Technology . 44: 103-108.

Gallert, C., Henning, A., winter, J., (2003). Scale of anaerobic digestion of the biowaste fraction from domestic waste . Water research . 37:1433-1441.

Ganguli, N.K., and Chanakya, H.N., (1994). Mushroom cultivation on spent biomass from biogas plant. Current Science , 66:70-74.

Garg, A., Kapshe, M., Shukla, P.R., Ghosh, D., (2002). Large point source (LPS) emissions from India: regional and sectoral analysis. Atmospheric environment. 36: 213-224.

Gerlagh, R., Beukering, P., Verma, M., Yadav, P.P., Pandey, P., (1999). Integrated modeling of solid waste in India. CREED working paper series No.26: 1-51.

Ghanem, I.I.I., Gu Guowei, Zhu Jinfu., (2001).Leachate production and disposal of kitchen food solid waste by dry fermentation for biogas generation. Renewable energy . 23:673-684.

Ghosh, S., (1991). Pilot scale demonstration of two phase anaerobic digestion of activated sludge. Water science and technology. 23:1179

Gomec, Y.C., Speece, R.E., (2003). The role of pH in the organic material solubilisation of domestic sludge in anaerobic digestion. Water science and technology . 48:143-150.

Griffin, E.M., McMohan, K.D., Mackie, R.I., and Raskin,L., (1998). Methanogenic population dyanamics duringstart up of anaerobic digesters treating MSW and biosolids. Biotechnology and Bioengneering . 57:342-355.

Gujer, W., and Zehnder, A.J.B. (1983). Conversion processes in anaerobic digestion. Water science and technology . 15: 127-167.

Gunaseelan, N.V., (1997). Anaerobic digestion of biomass for methane production: a review. Biomass and Bioenergy . 13:83-113.

Gunaseelan, V. (1994). Methane production from Parthenium hysterophorus L., A terrestrial weeds, in semi continuous fermentors. Biomass and Bioenergy . 6:391-398.

Gupta, S., Mohan, K., Prasad, R., Gupta, S., Kansal, A., (1998). Solid waste management in India: options and opportunities. Resources, Conservation and Recycling . 24:137-154.

Hamzawi, N. , Kennedy, K.J., and Mclean, D.D. (1998). Anaerobic digestion of commingled municipal solid waste and sewage sludge. Water Science and Technology, 38:127-132.

Hanaki, K., Matsuo,T., Nagase, M., (1981). Mechanism of inhibition caused by long chain fatty acids in anaerobic digestion process.Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 23:1591-1610.

Harendranath, C.S., Anuja, K., Anju singh., Gunaseelan, A., Satish,K., Lala, K., (1996). Immobilization in fixed film reactors: An ultrastructural approach. Water science and technology. 53:7-13.

Harmon, J.L., Svoronos, S.A., Lyberratos, G.L., Chynoweth, D., (1993). Adaptive temperature optimization of continuous anaerobic digesters. Biomass and Bioenergy . 5:279-288.

Hedegaard, M., Jaensch, V., (1999). Anaerobic co-digestion of urban and rural wastes. Renewable Energy. 16:1064-1069.

Hedrick, D.B., White, D.C., (1993). Application of analytical microbial ecology to the anaerobic conversion of biomass to methane. Biomass and Bioenergy . 5:247-259.

Hessami, A., Christensen, S., Gani, G., (1996). Anaerobic digestion of household organic waste to produce biogas. WREC.

Hons, F.M., Cothren, J.T., Vincent, J.C., Erickson, L.N., (1993). Land application of sludge generated by the anaerobic fermentation of biomass to methane. Biomass and Bioenergy . 5: 289-300.

Iglesias, R.J., Pelaz,C. L., Maison,M.E., Andres,S., (2000). Biomethanation of municipal solid waste in a pilot plant. Water research . 34:447-454.

Ingole, N.W., Burghate, S.P., Bhole, A.G., (2004). Water hyacinths – a problem or an agricultural resource? A critical review. Waste management. Article in press.

International energy agency (IEA), 2004. Municipal solid waste and its role in sustainability. Biomass and Bioenergy .

Jaffrin, A., Bentounes, N., Joan, A.M., Makhlouf, S., (2003). Landfill biogas for heating greenhouses and providing carbon dioxide supplement for plant growth. Biosystems engineering. 86:113-123.

Jagadish, K.S., Chanakya, H.N., Rajabapaiah, P.and Anand, V., (1998). Plug flow digesters for biogas generation from leaf biomass. Biomass and Bioenergy , 14: 415-423.

James, F.R., Smith. Wayne H., (1993). Methane from biomass-science and technology 1.Feedstock development: Guest Editorial. Biomass and Bioenergy . 5:1-2.

Jewell, W.J., Cummings, R.J., Richards, B.K. (1993); Methane fermentation of energy crops: maximum conversion kinetics and in situ biogas purification; Biomass and Bioenergy ; 5:261-278.

Kayahanian, M., (1995). Biodegardability of the organic fraction of MSW in a high solids anaerobic digester, Waste management and research. 13: 123-136.

Kayhanian, M., (1994). Performance of high solids anaerobic digestion process under various ammonia concentrations. Journal of chemical technology biotechnology . 59: 349-352.

Laclos, H.F., Desbois, S., and St-Joly, C., (1997). Anaerobic digestion of municipal solid organic waste: full-scale plant in Tilburg, The Netherlands. Water science and technology . 36: 457-462.

Lai, T.E., Nopharatana, A., Pullammanappallil, P.C., Clarke, W.P., (2001). Cellulolytic activity in leachate during leach bed anaerobic digestion of MSW. Bioresource technology. 80: 205-210.

Lane, A.G., (1984). Laboratory scale anaerobic digestion of fruit and vegetable solid waste. Biomass . 5:245-259.

Lastella, G., Testa, C., Cornacchia, G., Notornicola, M., Voltasio, F., Sharma, V.K., (2002). Anaerobic digestion of semi-solid organic waste: Biogas production and its purification. Energy Conversion and Management . 43: 63-75.

Lay, J.J., Li, Y.Y., Noike, T., Endo, J., and Ishimoto, S., (1997). Analysis of environmental factors affecting methane production from high solids organic waste. Water science and technology. 36:493-500.

Legrand, R., (1993). Methane from biomass systems analysis and CO 2 abatement potential; Biomass and Bioenergy . 5:301-316.

Lemieux, P.M., Lutes, C.C., Santoianni, D.A., (2004). Emissions of organic air toxics from open burning: a comprehensive review. Progress in energy and combustion science . 30: 1-32.

Lilianakrzytek, Stanislawledakowicz, Kahle, H.J., Kaczorek., (2001).Degradation of household biowaste in reactors. Journal of Biotechnology . 92:103-112.

Liu, T., Ghosh, S., (1997). Phase separation during anaerobic fermentation of solid substrates in an innovative plug flow reactor. Water Science and Technology , 36: 303-310.

Lomas, J.M., Urbano, C., Camarero, L.M., (1999). Evaluation of a pilot scale down flow stationary fixed film anaerobic reactor treating piggery slurry in the mesophilic range. Biomass and Bioenergy . 17:49-58.

Lopes, W.S., Leite, V.D., Prasad, S., (2004). Influence of inoculum on performance of anaerobic reactors for treating municipal solid waste. Bioresource technology . Article in press.

Martinez, F.R., Gourdon, R., (1999). Effect of baling on the behavior of domestic wastes: laboratory study on the role of pH in biodegradation. Bioresource technology . 69:15-22.

Mata-alvarez, J., Mace, S., Llabres, P., (2000). Anaerobic digestion of organic solid wastes. An overview of research achievements and perspectives. Bioresource technology . 74:3-16.

McHugh, S., Carton, M., Mahony,T.,Flaherty, V., (2003). Methanogenic population structure in a variety of anaerobic reactors. FEMS microbiology letters. 219:297-304.

Misi, S.N., Forster.C.F. (2001). Batch co-digestion of multicomponent agro-wastes. Bioresource Technology. 80:19-28.

Mladenovska, Z, Ahring, B.K., (2000) Growth kinetics of thermophilic Methanosarcina spp., isolated from full-scale biogas plants treating animal manures. FEMS microbial ecology, 31:225-229.

Mosher, B.W., Czepiel, P.C., Shorter, J., Allwine, E., Harriss, R.C., Kolb, C and Lamb, B., (1996). Mitigation of methane emissions at landfill sites in New England, USA. Energy conservation and management . 37: 1093-1098.

Murphy, J.D., Mckeogh, E., Kiely, G., (2004). Technical/economic/environmental analysis of biogas utilization. Applied Energy. 77: 407-427.

Murphy, J.D., McKeogh.E., (2004).Technical, economic and environmental analysis of energy from municipal solid waste. Renewable energy . 29:1043-1057.

Neeta Sharma, Pellizzi, G., (1991). Anaerobic biotechnology and developing countries-II. Benefits and economic considerations . Energy conversion and management . 32: 471-489.

Nopharatana, A., Clarke, W.P., Pullammanappallil, P.C., Silvey, P., and Chynoweth, D.P., (1998). Evaluation of methanogenic activities during anaerobic digestion of MSW. Bioresource technology . 64: 169-174.

Omstead, D.R., Jeffries, T.W., Naughton, R., Harry, P., (1980). Membrane controlled digestion: Aanerobic production of methane and organic acids. Biotechnology and Bioengineering Symposium. 10: 247-258.

Pauss, A., Nynst, E.Y., (1993). Past Present and Future Trends in Anaerobic Digestion Application. Biomass and Bioenergy . 4:261-270.

Pind, P.F., Angelidaki, I., Ahring, B.K., (2003). Dynamics of the anaerobic process: Effects of Volatile fatty acids. Biotechnolgy and Bioengineering. 82: 791-801.

Plaza, G., Robredo, P., Pacheco, O., Saravia Toledo, A., (1996). Anaerobic treatment of municipal solid waste. Water Science Technology . 33:169-175.

Poggi-varaldo, H.M., Valdes, L., Esparza-garcia, F., Fernandez-Villagomez, G., (1997). Solid substrate anaerobic co-digestion of papermill sludge, biosolids and municipal solid waste. Water science technology . 35:197-204.

Radwan, A.M., Sebak, H.A., Mitry, N.R., El-Zanati, E.A., Hamad, M.A., (1993). Dry anaerobic fermentation of agricultural residues. Biomass and Bioenergy . 5: 495-499.

Rao, M.S., Singh, S.P., Singh, A.k., Sodha, M.S., (2000). Bioenergy conservation studies of the organic fraction of MSW: assessment of ultimate bioenergy production potential of municipal garbage. Applied Energy . 66:75-87.

Richards, Brian K., Robert, J., Cummings., Jewel,William.,(1991).High rate low solids methane fermentation of sorghum, corn and cellulose. Biomass and Bioenergy . 1: 249-260.

Richards, Brian K., Robert, J., Cummings.,Jewel,William,J.,and Frederick,G.Herndon., (1991). High solids anaerobic methane fermentation of sorghum and cellulose. Biomass and Bioenergy . 1:47-53.

Sachs, J., Meyer, U., Rys, P., Fitkenhauer, H., (2003). New approach to control the methanogenic reactor of a two – phase anaerobic digestion system. Water research. 37:973-982

Sans, C., Mata-alvarez, J., Cecchi, F., Pavan, P., Basseetti, A., (1995). Volatile fatty acids production by mesophilic fermentations of mechanically sorted urban organic wastes in a plug-flow reactor. Bioresource Technology . 51: 89-96.

Schwartz, R.D., (1973). Microbial production of methane on a commercial scale. American society for microbiology (ASM) news . 39:247-250

Schnurer, A., Zellner, G., Svensson, B.H., (1999). Mesophilic syntrophic acetate oxidation during methane formation in biogas reactors. FEMS microbial ecology . 29: 249-261.

Sharma, A., Unni, B.G., and Singh, D., (1999). A novel fed batch digestion system for biometahnation of plant biomasses. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering. 5:678-682.

Sharma, V.K., Testa, C., Lastella, G., Cornacchia, G., Comparato, M.P., (2000). Inclined-plug-flow type reactor for anaerobic digestion of semi-solid waste. Applied Energy .65:173-185.

Sharma.S.K., Mishra, I.M., Sharma, M.P., and Saini, J.S., (1988). Effect of particle size on biogas generation. Biomass. 17:251-263.

Shekdar, (1999). Municipal solid waste management – the Indian perspective. Journal of Indian association for environmental management. 26: 100-108.

Shiralipour, A., and Smith, P.H., (1984). Conversion of biomass in to methane gas. Biomass . 6:85-92

Singhal, V., Rai, J.P.N., (2003). Biogas production from water hyacinth and channel grass used for phytoremediation of industrial effluents. Bioresource technology . 86:221-225.

Singhal,S., and Pandey,S., (2001). Solid waste management in India: status and future directions. TERI Information Monitor on Environmental Science. 6:1-4.

Solid waste management, Bhutan State of the environment, 2001.

Srinivas, R., 2003.State of the environment report and action plan, 2003, Karnataka.

Srinivas, S.N., and Venkataramana, P., 1996. Biomass energy systems. Proceedings of the international conference 26-27 February , New Delhi.

Sterling Jr, M.C., Lacey, R.E., Engler, C.R., Ricke, S.C. (2001). Effects of ammonia nitrogen on H 2 and CH 4 production during anaerobic digestion of dairy cattle manure. Bioresource technology . 77:9-18.

Stern, D.I., Kaufmann, R.K., (1996). Estimates of global anthropogenic methane emissions 1860-1993. Chemosphere. 33:159-176.

Steyer, J.P., Buffiere, P., Rolland., Moletta, R.,(1999).Advanced control of anaerobic digestion processes through disturbances monitoring. Water research . 33:2059-2068.

Sudha, P., Ravindranath, N.H., (1999). Land availability and biomass production potential in India. Biomass and Bioenergy . 16: 207-221.

Sundaravadivel, M., Vigneswaran, S., and Doeleman, J.A., (2000). Waste management in semi-urban areas of India: appropriate technological strategies to overcome financial barriers. Environmental engineering and policy . 2:91-104.

Tim Grant. (2003); Maximizing Resource Recovery from Waste Streams; Environmental Progress; Vol: 22;No.4.

URS Baumann, Muller, M.T., (1997). Determination of anaerobic biodegradability with a simple continuous fixed bed reactor. Water research . 31:1513-1517.

Verma, S., (2002). Anaerobic digestion of biodegradable organics in MSW. A report. 1-56.

Vieitez, E.R., Ghosh, S., (1999). Biogasification of solid wastes by two-phase anaerobic fermentations. Biomass and Bioenergy . 16:299-309.

Vituria-mtz, A., Mata-Alvarez, J., Cecchi, F., (1995). Two phase anaerobic digestion of fruit and vegetable wastes. Resources, Conservation and Recycling , Vol: 13, pp 257-267.

Wang, Q., Kuninobu, M., Hiroaki I., Ogawa, Kato, Y., (1999). Degradation of volatile fatty acids in highly efficient anaerobic digestion. Biomass and Bioenergy . 16:407-416.

Wase, D.A.J., (1984). Biogas-fact or fantasy. Biomass . 4:127-142.

Yadvika., Santosh., Sreekrishnan, T.R., Kohli,S., Vineet Rana., (2004); Enhancement of biogas production from solid substrates using different techniques-a review; Bioresource Technology; Article in Press.

Yang, Y., Tada, C., Miah, S., Tsukahara, K., Yagishita, T., Sawayama, S., (2004). Influence of bed materials on methanogenic characteristics and immobilized microbes in anaerobic digester. Materials science and engineering . 24:413-419.

Yu, H.W., Samani, Z., Hanson, A., Smith, G., (2002). Energy recovery from grass using two-phase anaerobic digestion. Waste management . 22:1-5.

Zhang, Z., Zhang, Z., (1999). Biogasification of rice straw with an anaerobic- phased solids digester system. Bioresource technology . 68: 235-245.