read_png.c

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/*!
  \file lib/pngdriver/read_png.c

  \brief GRASS png display driver - read png

  (C) 2007-2014 by Glynn Clements and the GRASS Development Team
  
  This program is free software under the GNU General Public License
  (>=v2). Read the file COPYING that comes with GRASS for details.
  
  \author Glynn Clements
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <png.h>

#include <grass/gis.h>
#include <grass/glocale.h>

#include "pngdriver.h"

static void read_data(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t length)
{
  png_size_t check;
  FILE *fp;

  if (png_ptr == NULL )
    return;

  fp = (FILE *) png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr);

  if ( fp == NULL )
    return;

  /* fread() returns 0 on error, so it is OK to store this in a png_size_t
   * instead of an int, which is what fread() actually returns.
   */
  check = fread(data, 1, length, fp);

  if (check != length)
    G_fatal_error(_("Unable to read PNG"));
}

void read_png(void)
{
    static jmp_buf jbuf;
    static png_struct *png_ptr;
    static png_info *info_ptr;
    FILE *input;
    int x, y;
    unsigned int *p;
    png_bytep line;
    png_uint_32 i_width, i_height;
    int depth, color_type;

    png_ptr =
        png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, &jbuf, NULL, NULL);
    if (!png_ptr)
        G_fatal_error(_("Unable to allocate PNG structure"));

    info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
    if (!info_ptr)
        G_fatal_error(_("Unable to allocate PNG structure"));

    if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
        G_fatal_error(_("Unable to read PNG file"));

    input = fopen(png.file_name, "rb");
    if (!input)
        G_fatal_error(_("Unable to open output file <%s>"), png.file_name);

    png_set_read_fn(png_ptr, input, read_data);

    png_read_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);

    png_get_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, &i_width, &i_height,
                 &depth, &color_type, NULL, NULL, NULL);

    if (depth != 8)
        G_fatal_error(_("Input PNG file is not 8-bit"));

    if (i_width != (unsigned long)png.width || i_height != (unsigned long)png.height)
        G_fatal_error
            (_("Input PNG file has incorrect dimensions: expected: %dx%d got: %lux%lu"),
             png.width, png.height, (unsigned long) i_width, (unsigned long) i_height);

    if (png.true_color) {
        if (color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
            G_fatal_error(_("Input PNG file is not RGBA"));
    }
    else {
        if (color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
            G_fatal_error(_("Input PNG file is not indexed color"));
    }

    if (!png.true_color && png.has_alpha) {
        png_bytep trans;
        int num_trans;

        png_get_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, &trans, &num_trans, NULL);

        if (num_trans != 1 || trans[0] != 0)
            G_fatal_error(_("Input PNG file has invalid palette"));
    }

    if (png.true_color)
        png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr);
    else {
        png_colorp png_pal;
        int num_palette;
        int i;

        png_get_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, &png_pal, &num_palette);

        if (num_palette > 256)
            num_palette = 256;

        for (i = 0; i < num_palette; i++) {
            png.palette[i][0] = png_pal[i].red;
            png.palette[i][1] = png_pal[i].green;
            png.palette[i][2] = png_pal[i].blue;
        }
    }

    line = G_malloc(png.width * 4);

    for (y = 0, p = png.grid; y < png.height; y++) {
        png_bytep q = line;

        png_read_row(png_ptr, q, NULL);

        if (png.true_color)
            for (x = 0; x < png.width; x++, p++) {
                int r = *q++;
                int g = *q++;
                int b = *q++;
                int a = *q++;
                unsigned int c = png_get_color(r, g, b, a);

                *p = c;
            }
        else
            for (x = 0; x < png.width; x++, p++, q++)
                *p = (png_byte) * q;
    }

    G_free(line);

    png_read_end(png_ptr, NULL);

    png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);

    fclose(input);
}