NAME
r.uslek - Computes USLE Soil Erodibility Factor (K).
KEYWORDS
raster,
hydrology,
soil,
erosion
SYNOPSIS
r.uslek
r.uslek --help
r.uslek psand=name pclay=name psilt=name pomat=name output=name [--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:
- --overwrite
- Allow output files to overwrite existing files
- --help
- Print usage summary
- --verbose
- Verbose module output
- --quiet
- Quiet module output
- --ui
- Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:
- psand=name [required]
- Name of soil sand fraction raster map [0.0-1.0]
- pclay=name [required]
- Name of soil clay fraction raster map [0.0-1.0]
- psilt=name [required]
- Name of soil silt fraction raster map [0.0-1.0]
- pomat=name [required]
- Name of soil organic matter raster map [0.0-1.0]
- output=name [required]
- Name for output USLE K factor raster map [t.ha.hr/ha.MJ.mm]
r.uslek calculates the USLE K factor, that is the Soil Erodibility
Factor. It takes input of soil texture classes (sand, clay, silt) and
organic matter, all in range of [0.0-1.0]. The FAO World Soil CD
documentation was used to produce the conversion system between soil
textures and soil classes. The soil classes are in number of 12 and
apparently come from a USDA publication of 1951 (p.209). Once the soil
classes have been identified (by vector cross-products tests), a general
conversion table was applied for transforming soil classes into K factor.
r.watershed provides for USLE L, S, LS factors.
Calculate the USLE K factor (synthetic values, North Carolina sample dataset):
# NC data: simulation
g.region rural_1m -p
r.mapcalc "sand = 0.11"
r.mapcalc "clay = 0.47"
r.mapcalc "silt = 0.42"
r.mapcalc "organ = 0.0136"
r.uslek psand=sand pclay=clay psilt=silt pomat=organ output=usle_k
r.univar usle_k
# Result: uslek = 0.25
Example with small variations (condition: d_sand + d_clay + d_silt => 1.0)
# NC data: simulation
r.mapcalc -s "sand_r = rand(0.09,0.13)"
r.mapcalc -s "clay_r = rand(0.45,0.49)"
r.mapcalc -s "silt_r = rand(0.40,0.44)"
r.mapcalc -s "organ = rand(0.01,0.70)"
r.mapcalc "temp_sum = sand_r + clay_r + silt_r"
r.mapcalc "sand = sand_r / temp_sum"
r.mapcalc "clay = clay_r / temp_sum"
r.mapcalc "silt = silt_r / temp_sum"
r.mapcalc "test = sand + clay + silt"
r.info -r test
g.remove -f rast name=sand_r,clay_r,silt_r,temp_sum,test
r.uslek psand=sand pclay=clay psilt=silt pomat=organ output=usle_k
r.univar usle_k
# Result: uslek = variable values
r.usler,
r.watershed
Yann Chemin, SIC-ISDC, Turkmenistan
SOURCE CODE
Available at:
r.uslek source code
(history)
Latest change: Thursday Jan 26 14:10:26 2023 in commit: cdd84c130cea04b204479e2efdc75c742efc4843
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GRASS Development Team,
GRASS GIS 8.3.dev Reference Manual