ECOLOG-L Digest - 23 Oct 2002 to 24 Oct 2002 (#2002-271) ECOLOG-L Digest - 23 Oct 2002 to 24 Oct 2002 (#2002-271)
  1. ECOLOG-L Digest - 23 Oct 2002 to 24 Oct 2002 (#2002-271)
  2. distance grad courses
  3. Re: model 2 regression hypothesis testing
  4. Re: model 2 regression hypothesis testing
  5. ecology news Oct 24, 2002
  6. Re: Other: Impact of overhead costs
  7. Other: Impact of overhead costs
  8. JOB - Assistant Professor - Applied Ecology
  9. Plant Ecology Textbook
  10. Graduate Student Positions in Invasion Biology,
  11. Re: root biomass question
  12. New Book
  13. Re: Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds
  14. Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds
  15. call for abstracts, 18th US-IALE symposium; Banff, Alberta,
  16. Employment Opportunities in Soil Ecology at University of Toledo
  17. Re: Plant Ecology Textbook
  18. Plant Ecology Textbook
  19. Biogeochemist and Aquatic Ecosystem Ecology Positions at WSU
  20. Fw: Berkeley Lab news release: Gobi Desert dust fertilizes North
  21. Berkeley Lab news release: Gobi Desert dust fertilizes North
  22. Fw: Amazon Deforestation Could Affect U.S. Climate [JGR-Atmos.]
  23. Amazon Deforestation Could Affect U.S. Climate [JGR-Atmos.]
  24. Re: Plant Ecology Textbook
  25. Post-doctoral position in aquatic ecology at Oregon State Universit
  26. ECOLOG-L Digest - 22 Oct 2002 to 23 Oct 2002 (#2002-270)
  27. Re: Tropical Tree Diversity - How High?
  28. Re: Tropical Tree Diversity - How High?
  29. model 2 regression hypothesis testing
  30. Faculty Positions at San Francisco State Unversity
  31. Science Writer Position Open
  32. Job Posting
  33. Landscape Ecology textbook in Spanish
  34. Re: model 2 regression hypothesis testing
  35. bird study citations
  36. Natural Areas Journal contents, Oct. 2002
  37. Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds
  38. Chair Search, Department of Biology, Colorado State University
  39. Re: Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds
  40. Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds
  41. graduate research opportunity in plant-pollinator interactions
  42. Galapagos trips
  43. El Nino web site
  44. Other: Impact of overhead costs
  45. Archive files of this month.
  46. RUPANTAR - a simple e-mail-to-html converter.


Subject: ECOLOG-L Digest - 23 Oct 2002 to 24 Oct 2002 (#2002-271)

There are 19 messages totalling 942 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

  1. distance grad courses
  2. model 2 regression hypothesis testing (2)
  3. ecology news Oct 24, 2002
  4. Other: Impact of overhead costs
  5. JOB - Assistant Professor - Applied Ecology
  6. Plant Ecology Textbook (3)
  7. Graduate Student Positions in Invasion Biology, Ecological Forecasting,
     and Aqua
  8. root biomass question
  9. New Book
 10. Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds
 11. call for abstracts, 18th US-IALE symposium; Banff, Alberta, Canada; Apr
l
     2003
 12. Employment Opportunities in Soil Ecology at University of Toledo
 13. Biogeochemist and Aquatic Ecosystem Ecology Positions at WSU
 14. Fw: Berkeley Lab news release: Gobi Desert dust fertilizes North Pacifi

 15. Fw: Amazon Deforestation Could Affect U.S. Climate [JGR-Atmos.]
 16. Post-doctoral position in aquatic ecology at Oregon State University

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 19:43:28 -0500
From:    Wendee Holtcamp <wendee@GREENDZN.COM>
Subject: distance grad courses

Does anyone know of any distance learning graduate level courses in Ecology
and Evolutionary Biology?

I am not interested in entirely distance grad programs, but rather courses
that may offer some unique thing I can't get at my university, or an
opportunity to study under a respected ecologist/evolutionary biologist in
some particular area, etc.

I will post a summary to the list!

Thanks in advance,
Wendee
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
      Wendee Holtcamp -- wendee@greendzn.com
   Environmental Journalist ~~ www.greendzn.com
 Ph.D. Student in Zoology, Texas A&M University
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 11:22:24 -0400
From:    Pat Lorch <plorch@ZOO.UTORONTO.CA>
Subject: Re: model 2 regression hypothesis testing

JMP (www.jmpdiscovery.com) and other packages can do this too.  In JMP you c
oose "Analyze -> Fit Y by X".  Then on the plot choose "Fit Orthogonal ->
 Equal variances".  You will get the following output:

Bivariate Fit of y By x

Orthogonal Regression

Variable Mean Std Dev Variance Ratio Correlation
x 9.086852 0.758483 1 0.8941
y 6.907795 3.25744

Intercept Slope LowerCL UpperCL Alpha
-36.2842 4.753244 4.420801 5.137107 0.05000

You can ask for different confidence limits.


You may also want to check out Andrew Bohonak's free RMA program (Windows on
y) and web page:
http://www.bio.sdsu.edu/pub/andy/RMA.html

     -Pat

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 13:44:28 +0200
From:    Christian Jost <jost@CICT.FR>
Subject: Re: model 2 regression hypothesis testing

>does anyone know how to test for differences in slope and intercept amon
 2
>populations in a model 2 regression?

If you don't mind some programming (for example in R or octave) you
can use a bootstrap method
1) compute the difference in slope for the original data
2) mix the two data sets
3) draw randomly with replacement two bootstrap data sets of the same
size as the original ones
4) compute the difference in slope under H0: the two data-sets come
from the same population
5) repeat 3+4 b times (b>300) to get the empirical distribution of
the difference under H0
6) test by percentiles whether the original difference was
significantly different.

Hth, Christian.

--
*****************************************************
http://cognition.ups-tlse.fr             jost@cict.fr
Christian Jost                             (PhD, MdC)
Laboratoire d'Ethologie et de Cognition Animale
Universite Paul Sabatier, Bat IV R3
118 route de Narbonne
31062 Toulouse cedex 4, France
Tel: +33 5 61 55 64 37   Fax: +33 5 61 55 61 54

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 10:07:40 -0400
From:    Karen Claxon <kclaxon@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject: ecology news Oct 24, 2002

Scientists find grass yield, carbon storage not affected by
creepy-crawlies in the soil
New results from experiments at a unique ecology facility show that
plant communities are dramatically altered by changes to the type of
animal species ...
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2002-10/icos-sfg101802.php - size
9.3K


Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
Untangling the web of tropical biodiversity
One of the world's largest and highest-quality set of observations on
live tropical insects and their host plants has led researchers to
reinterpret the structure of tropical insect communities. The team of
scientists who collaborated on this analysis includes Scott Miller of
the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History, Yves Basset of the
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Vojtech Novotny of the Czech
Academy of Sciences and George Weiblen of the University of Minnesota.
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2002-10/si-utw102302.php

New findings reconfirm toxicity of Pfiesteria cultures
A team of experts has refuted previous findings published last summer
stating that Pfiesteria is not toxic to fish or humans. When they
cultured the same strain of P. shumwayae studied by the dissenting
scientists, it produced a toxin that killed fish within minutes.
http://www.ncsu.edu/news/press_releases/02_10/280.htm

 A Magic Web: The Tropical Forest of Barro Colorado
The Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) proudly presents A
Magic Web: The Tropical Forest of Barro Colorado, published by Oxford
University Press. Palms walk, ...
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2002-10/si-amw101802.php - size
7.2K

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 10:09:58 -0500
From:    Dave McNeely <dlmcneely@LUNET.EDU>
Subject: Re: Other: Impact of overhead costs

>From everything that I can tell, in the U.S., the "overhead costs" progr
m
has been detrimental, though it has been intended to be beneficial.  A
couple of simple reasons for my statement:  (1) The few well publicized
instances of abuse, such as the high profile west coast university that had
a negotiated 70% overhead cost agreement with the feds, and used overhead to
pay for flowers and other perks for offices.  That created a sour taste for
many people.  (2) The misunderstandings among faculty, who produce grant
applications, administrators, who depend on overhead for running the
institution, and granting agencies about what are appropriate uses of the
money.  (3)  The administrations that have actively discouraged faculty from
applying for grants programs that specify a low or no overhead cost because
the grants programs hope to make sure that the money is used for the
purposes of the program, while the administrations hope to have overhead as
institutional income.

Dave McNeely

----- Original Message -----
From: "Sarah P. Otto" <otto@ZOOLOGY.UBC.CA>
To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
Sent: Wednesday, October 23, 2002 4:41 PM
Subject: Other: Impact of overhead costs


> The Canadian government is currently in the process of implementing
> an "overhead costs" program.  The aim is to reimburse universities
> for the direct costs of research-related activities as a percentage
> (perhaps as much as 40%) of the total research grants received by
> each university from certain federal agencies.
>
> As the program is still in its planning stages, it may be possible to
> influence how the program works.  I am sending this email to
> colleagues in ecology and evolution in other countries that have
> overhead costs programs.  In your opinion, has the program had a
> positive or negative effect on your field?  If so, how and why?  Do
> you have any comments or recommendations for how the program could be
> structured so as to maximize the benefits to all fields?
>
> Many thanks, in advance, for your input!
> Sally Otto
> --
> ***********************************
> Dr. Sarah P. Otto (nickname: Sally)
> otto@zoology.ubc.ca
> http://www.zoology.ubc.ca/~otto
>
> Department of Zoology
> University of British Columbia
> Vancouver BC V6T 1Z4 Canada
> (604) 822-2778
> (604) 822-2416 (FAX)

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 10:44:11 -0400
From:    Michael McClain <michael.mcclain@FIU.EDU>
Subject: JOB - Assistant Professor - Applied Ecology

Assistant Professor - Applied Ecology, Global Change, Restoration =
Sciences
The Department of Environmental Studies at Florida International =
University invites applications for a tenure-track Assistant Professor =
position to begin August 2003.  We seek an applied ecologist and are =
particularly interested in the areas of global change (climate and land =
use) and ecosystem restoration.  The successful candidate will develop a =
vigorous, externally-funded research program and teach both =
undergraduate and graduate courses. Candidates must have a Ph.D. at the =
time of appointment  The Department of Environmental Studies is a young, =
rapidly growing, interdisciplinary unit with ties to other academic =
programs and research institutions.  For more information visit =
http://www.fiu.edu/~envstud/search.htm, or contact Dr. Michael McClain =
(+1-305-348-6826; mcclainm@fiu.edu).  Review of applications will begin =
Dec. 1, 2002. We encourage applications from women and minorities.  Send =
a cover letter, CV, selected reprints, statements of research and =
teaching interests, and three letters of recommendation to Chair, =
Applied Ecology Search Committee, Department of Environmental Studies, =
Florida International University, Miami FL 33199. FIU is an EOAA =
employer.

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 16:56:45 +0400
From:    Taoufik Ksiksi <TKsiksi@UAEU.AC.AE>
Subject: Plant Ecology Textbook

<BODY><P>Dear All,</P>
<P>I am about to start teaching plant ecology (undergraduate) and was 
ondering if any of you could share their experiences in regard to the textbo
k for their plant ecology course. The one we use now is "Elements of Ecology
 by Smith. The only restriction as of which textbook to use is the date of p
blication (it has to be new). Any suggestions/comments would certainly be ap
reciated. Any support for the current textbook are also welcome!</P>

<P>Regards</P>
<P>Taoufik Ksiksi<BR><BR>Dr. Taoufik Ksiksi <BR>Assi
tant Professor, Plant Ecology <BR>Biology Dept. Faculty of Science, UA
 University <BR>Email: tksiksi@uaeu.ac.ae<BR><BR></P>
</BODY>

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 13:53:50 +0000
From:    jason frentress <jasonfrentress@HOTMAIL.COM>
Subject: Graduate Student Positions in Invasion Biology,
         Ecological Forecasting, and Aqua

Graduate Student Positions in
Invasion Biology, Ecological Forecasting, and Aquatic Ecology

Graduate Research Assistantships are available in David Lodge^Òs laboratory
beginning in summer-fall 2003.

Current research in Lodge^Òs lab focuses on the following questions, all of
which relate to important on-going global environmental changes.
1) What impact do consumer species have on their resources? Consumer species
that we have studied in detail include algivorous snails, herbivorous
waterfowl, predacious fishes, and omnivorous crayfishes. One on-going
project tests the impact of waterfowl, including booming snow goose
populations, on aquatic and wetland vegetation in Lake Mattamuskeet, NC.
Opportunities exist for continuing work on this project.
2) How do the structure of communities impact lake and stream ecosystem
function?  Recent experiments at the UND Environmental Research Center
(UNDERC) have focused on benthic-pelagic links involving interactions
between fish & macroinvertebrates, Daphnia & macrophytes, and benthic algae
& phytoplankton.  On-going work uses naturally occurring stable isotopes as
tracers for energy flow through benthic and pelagic food webs affected by
invasive rusty crayfish.  In addition, we are conducting an adaptive
management experiment on the control of rusty crayfish.  Continued funding
will likely be available from for work on these topics.
        3) Can we forecast the introduction, establishment, dispersal, and i
pact
of nonindigenous species on native species and ecosystems? We are studying
the pathways by which alien species are being introduced, the interactions
(e.g., competition, predation, hybridization) that alien species (e.g.,
zebra mussel, ruffe, and rusty crayfish), have with native species, and how
those interactions affect community and ecosystem function. We are also
using a variety of statistical, analytical, and simulation modeling to
forecast the establishment and spread of alien species in the Great Lakes
and elsewhere.  In collaboration with economists and mathematicians, we are
combining economic and biological information to inform risk analyses of
invasive species; to guide the development of management practices; and to
guide allocation of resources to prevention or control to best reduce the
probability of future invasion disasters.  Funding is available from a new
5-year NSF grant.

My students, postdocs, and I conduct field work in the inland lakes and
streams of northern Indiana/southern Michigan, UNDERC in the upper peninsula
of Michigan, the Great Lakes, the coastal plain of North Carolina, Denmark,
and Kenya.  Current funding comes from NSF, EPA, NOAA Sea Grant, USDA
(Forest Service), the Great Lakes Fisheries Commission, the Lilly
Foundation, and the US Department of Education.

Excellent laboratory facilities are available in the Hank Family Center for
Environmental Studies where most Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental
Biology faculty are housed. Also on campus, the Center for Environmental
Science and Technology (CEST) has a large variety of instrumentation that is
available at no cost to university personnel. The University of Notre Dame
Environmental Research Laboratory (UNDERC) is an active research station
located in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.

All graduate students in our program are fully supported for 12 months and
full tuition is provided by the Graduate School.  For more information, see
the following web sites for:
Lodge^Òs lab-- http://www.science.nd.edu/biology/faculty/lodge.html
the Dept. of Biological Sciences--
http://www.science.nd.edu/biology/biology.html
the Graduate School--  http://www.nd.edu/~gradsch/
Applications may be submitted to the Graduate School electronically. The
application deadline for Fall 2003 admission is 1 February 2003.  However,
early application to the Graduate School is encouraged to ensure access to
all sources of funding.  Early communication directly with Lodge is also
strongly encouraged (email preferred):

David M. Lodge
Department of Biological Sciences
P.O. Box 369
University of Notre Dame
Notre Dame, IN 46556
Phone: 574-631-6094
Fax: 575-631-7413
Email: lodge.1@nd.edu





_________________________________________________________________
Unlimited Internet access -- and 2 months free!  Try MSN.
http://resourcecenter.msn.com/access/plans/2monthsfree.asp

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 09:57:17 -0700
From:    Judith Drexler <jdrexler@USGS.GOV>
Subject: Re: root biomass question

Dear colleagues,

I have been searching for information regarding root biomass relative to
soil mass in freshwater wetlands but have hardly found anything.  I am
especially interested in papers in which a cross-section was cut in soil
and the relative mass of roots vs. soil per unit volume was determined.
Would anyone know of any papers on this or closely related topics?  If no
such information is available for wetland plants (e.g., Typha, Scirpus),
what about grassland species?

Thank you in advance.

Judy Drexler

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 12:39:13 -0400
From:    Jayson L Egeler <egelerja@PILOT.MSU.EDU>
Subject: New Book

Title: Integrating Landscape Ecology into Natural Resource Management
>
>  The first book in the new book series  ("Cambridge Studies in Landscap

> Ecology") by Cambridge University Press and the International Associati
n
> for Landscape Ecology.
>
>  Twenty chapters in six interrelated sections (Introduction and Concept
,
> Landscape Structure and Multi-scale Management, Landscape Function and
> Cross-boundary Management, Landscape Change and Adaptive Management,
> Landscape Integrity and Integrated Management, Syntheses and
> Perspectives).
>
>  Foreword by Eugene P. Odum (University of Georgia).
>
>  Contributed by 59 experts in landscape ecology and natural resource
> management.
>
>  Reviewed by 53 experts in academic institutions (e.g., Simon Levin at
> Princeton University) and natural resource management agencies (e.g., J
ck
> Ward Thomas, former chief of US Forest Service).
>
>  Edited by Jianguo Liu and William W. Taylor (Michigan State University
.
>
>  Published by Cambridge University Press (500 pages), www.cambridge.org

> or 1-800-872-7423.
>
>  Description: The rapidly increasing global population has dramatically
> increased the demands for natural resources and has caused significant
> changes in quantity and quality of natural resources. To achieve
> sustainable resource management, it is essential to obtain insightful
> guidance from emerging disciplines such as landscape ecology. This text
> addresses the links between landscape ecology and natural resource
> management. These links are discussed in the context of various landsca
e
> types, a diverse set of resources (e.g., biodiversity, fisheries,
> wildlife, water, land, timber, and non-timber) and a wide range of
> management issues (e.g., timber harvesting, fishing, conservation,
> fragmentation, soil erosion, urbanization, pollution). A large number o

> landscape ecology concepts, principles and methods are
> introduced. Critical reviews of past management practices and a number
of
> case studies are presented. This text provides many guidelines for
> managing natural resources from a landscape perspective and offers usef
l
> suggestions for landscape ecologists to carry out research relevant to
> natural resource management. In addition, it will be an ideal supplemen
al
> text for graduate and advanced undergraduate ecology courses.

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 09:59:52 -0700
From:    "Vance, Julie" <jvance@WATER.CA.GOV>
Subject: Re: Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds

Linda,

You may want to take a look at the following references:

Gamradt, S. C., and L. B. Kats. 1996. Effect of introduced crayfish and
mosquitofish on California newts. Conserv. Biol. 10:1155-1162.

Schmeider, R.R., and R.S. Nauman.  1994.  Effects of non-native aquatic
predators on premetamorphic California red-legged frogs (Rana aurora
draytonii).  University of California, Santa Cruz.  12pp.

Gambusia were found to prey upon the eggs (and larvae, I believe) of the
California newt (Taricha torosa torosa) and the California red-legged
frog (a federally listed species).  My general opinion is that Gambusia
are bad news to any aquatic breeding amphibian.  As for Gambusia control
methods, good luck!  I'd like to hear what control methods are
discussed.

Cheers,

Julie Vance, Environmental Scientist
California Department of Water Resources (DWR)
San Joaquin District
Environmental Services Section
3374 E. Shields Avenue, Room A-7
Fresno, CA 93726
Office (559) 230-3302
Fax (559) 230-3301
Mobile (559) 285-3478


-----Original Message-----
From: Linda Fink [mailto:lfink@SBC.EDU]
Sent: Wednesday, October 23, 2002 11:08 AM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds


     I am looking for information about the potential impact of
mosquitofish on a breeding population of spotted salamanders and, if the
impact is likely to be severe, advice on getting rid of the fish.
     My campus in central Virginia has a lovely, tiny (about 20ft x 40ft
x 2-3ft deep) woodland pond that is the breeding site for a large
population of spotted salamanders every spring (and is also home to
other herps and aquatic insects).  The pond has been fish-free for many
years, but this fall we have discovered a large, uninvited population of
Gambusia.
     Will Gambusia eat or ignore newly hatched salamanders?  Is it
feasible to rotenone the pond?  Introduce a predatory fish which we
could later remove?  Electrofish?

Linda Fink
Department of Biology
Sweet Briar College
Sweet Briar VA 24595
//nature.sbc.edu

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 10:17:42 -0700
From:    "Ohmann, Janet" <Janet.Ohmann@ORST.EDU>
Subject: call for abstracts, 18th US-IALE symposium; Banff, Alberta,
         Canada; April 2003

"Beyond Borders - Linking Landscapes"
The U.S. Chapter of the International Association for Landscape Ecology (US-
ALE) is hosting its 18th Annual Symposium on April 2-6, 2003 in Banff, Alber
a, Canada.  The deadline for submitting an abstract for oral/poster presenta
ions is December 6, 2002.  Instructions for abstract submission, symposium r
gistration forms, and a tentative schedule are available on the symposium we
 site.  Please visit www.zoo.utoronto.ca/US-IALE_2003 <http://www.zoo.uto
onto.ca/US-IALE_2003> for more details.

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 14:27:19 -0400
From:    Deborah Neher <deborah.neher@UTOLEDO.EDU>
Subject: Employment Opportunities in Soil Ecology at University of Toledo

Please note the following employment opportunities in Soil Ecology at
University of Toledo in northwestern Ohio

Available Spring 2003

Postdoctoral Research Associate - Impact of Coleopteran-active BT corn on
non-target soil micro-faunal communities

Available Summer 2003

Graduate Research Assistantship - Impact of Coleopteran-active BT corn on
non-target soil micro-faunal communities

Graduate Research Assistantship - Effects of Altered Temperature and
Precipitation on Soil Bacterial and Microfaunal Communities as Mediated by
Biological Soil Crusts

For details, see
http://research.eeescience.utoledo.edu/sobo/employment/index.htm


Deborah Neher
Associate Professor of Ecology
Department of Earth, Ecological & Environmental Sciences
University of Toledo, Mailstop 604
2801 W. Bancroft St.
Toledo, OH 43606
Phone: 419-530-2585
Fax: 419-530-4421
Email: deborah.neher@utoledo.edu
http://research.eeescience.utoledo.edu/sobo/

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 13:50:12 -0500
From:    Dave McNeely <dlmcneely@LUNET.EDU>
Subject: Re: Plant Ecology Textbook

If a general text of the Smith type rather than a text written specifically
for plant ecology is ok, then I highly recommend Begon, Harper, and
Townsend's _Ecology_ if you want a very rigorous text, or Townsend, Harper,
and Begon's _Essentials of Ecology_ if you want a less rigorous text more
along the lines of the Smith text that you mentioned.

Dave McNeely
----- Original Message -----
From: "Taoufik Ksiksi" <TKsiksi@UAEU.AC.AE>
To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2002 7:56 AM
Subject: Plant Ecology Textbook


> <BODY><P>Dear All,</P>
> <P>I am about to start teaching plant ecology (undergraduate) and
was
wondering if any of you could share their experiences in regard to the
textbook for their plant ecology course. The one we use now is "Elements of
Ecology" by Smith. The only restriction as of which textbook to use is the
date of publication (it has to be new). Any suggestions/comments would
certainly be appreciated. Any support for the current textbook are also
welcome!</P>
> <P>Regards</P>
> <P>Taoufik Ksiksi<BR><BR>Dr. Taoufik Ksiksi <BR>
Assistant Professor, Plant
Ecology <BR>Biology Dept. Faculty of Science, UAE University <BR>
Email:
tksiksi@uaeu.ac.ae<BR><BR></P></BODY>

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 13:25:05 -0700
From:    Richard Gill <rgill@WSU.EDU>
Subject: Biogeochemist and Aquatic Ecosystem Ecology Positions at WSU

The School of Earth and Environmental Science at Washington State
University invites applications for two positions. The School is a new
unit, formed by combination of WSU's Department of Geology and Program in
Environmental Science and Regional Planning.

Earth Surface Processes (ESP)/Biogeochemistry. We seek a scientist with
demonstrated ability to develop a research program that focuses on
interactions between earth surface processes and biogeochemical systems at
the Assistant Professor level. We are interested in candidates with
interdisciplinary perspectives and training in fields such as (but not
limited to) geomorphology, neotectonics, ecosystem/landscape ecology, or
hydrology.  Successful applicants are expected to have completed a Ph.D.
and to develop and maintain an extramurally funded research
program.  Demonstrated skills in GIS, remote sensing, spatial statistics,
or another broadly applicable methodology are desirable.  The successful
candidate will have a demonstrated commitment to teaching; responsibilities
may range from introductory courses to a graduate course in their specialty.

Senior Aquatic Ecosystem Ecologist.  We seek a candidate with a vigorous
research program in the area of Aquatic Ecosystem Ecology at a senior rank
(Associate Professor or Professor).  Specific areas of research could
include, but are not limited to, nutrient cycling and transport,
environmental risk assessment, or restoration of aquatic ecosystems.  We
are particularly interested in an individual with a broad view of ecology
who brings a demonstrated ability to foster innovative collaborations to
address environmental science questions.  The successful candidate will
have a proven record of funded research and excellence in teaching both
graduate and undergraduate students.

The units and their facilities are described further at:
http://www.wsu.edu/~geology and http://esrp.wsu.edu.  The School is
committed to the importance of a diverse faculty.  Women and minorities are
particularly encouraged to apply.  Applications or inquiries concerning
these positions should be made to the appropriate search committee chair:

ESP/Biogeochemistry:  Richelle Allen-King, Chair, ESP/BGC Search Committee,
Department of Geology, PO Box 642812, Washington State University, Pullman,
WA 99164-2812, or via email to attn:  ESP/BGC SEARCH, libey@mail.wsu.edu.
Aquatic Ecology:  Andy Ford, Chair, Aquatic Ecologist Search Committee,
Environmental Science and Regional Planning, PO Box 644430, Washington
State University, Pullman, WA 99164-4430 or via email to attn:  AQUATIC
ECOLOGY SEARCH, ofallon@wsu.edu.

Applicants should send (1) a curriculum vitae, (2) a statement of research
interests, (3) a statement of teaching experience and interests, (4)
selected reprints, and (5) the names and contact information (mailing and
email addresses, telephone and fax numbers) of at least three people who
can write letters of reference.  Review of applications begins December 27,
2002.

WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action
educator and employee.  People of color, women, Vietnam-era or disabled
veterans, persons of disability and/or persons over the age of 40 are
encouraged to apply.

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 16:41:03 -0400
From:    Karen Claxon <kclaxon@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject: Fw: Berkeley Lab news release: Gobi Desert dust fertilizes North
         Pacific

----- Original Message -----
From: "Paul Preuss" <paul_preuss@lbl.gov>
To: <LBL-news@lbl.gov>
Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2002 1:59 PM
Subject: Berkeley Lab news release: Gobi Desert dust fertilizes North
Pacific


ASIAN DUST STORM CAUSES PLANKTON TO BLOOM IN THE NORTH
PACIFIC
Robotic Carbon Explorers test the "iron hypothesis" in
nature

Contact: Paul Preuss, (510) 486-6249, paul_preuss@lbl.gov

For an html version of this release, with images, go to
http://www.lbl.gov/Science-Articles/Archive/ESD-Gobi-plankton-Bishop.htm
l

BERKELEY, CA -- In the spring of 2001, two robotic Carbon
Explorer floats recorded the rapid growth of phytoplankton
in the upper layers of the North Pacific Ocean after a
passing storm had deposited iron-rich dust from the Gobi
Desert. The carbon measurements, reported in the October 25
issue of Science, are the first direct observation of
wind-blown terrestrial dust fertilizing the growth of
aquatic plant life.

A group of scientists led by oceanographer James K. Bishop
of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's Earth Sciences
Division engineered the deep-diving Carbon Explorers to
measure particulate carbon in the upper thousand meters of
the ocean. The Carbon Explorers are modified SOLO floats
(Sounding Oceanographic Lagrangian Observers), originally
designed by Russ Davis of the Scripps Institution of
Oceanography to measure temperature and salinity at various
depths. A growing number of SOLOs are now adrift in ocean
currents around the world, as part of the international
Project Argo to study ocean climate variability.

Two of the specially modified Carbon Explorers were launched
April 10, 2001, from the U.S. Coast Guard's icebreaker Polar
Star near Ocean Station PAPA, in subarctic waters a thousand
miles west of Vancouver Island. The Carbon Observers were
programmed to sample the depths and return to the surface
three times every two days, regularly sending data to
satellites overhead. The two floats, controlled from shore,
returned a virtually unbroken stream of information for the
next eight months, through December, 2001.

Ocean Station PAPA, at 50 degrees north latitude, 145
degrees west longitude, is one of the few sites in the world
whose waters have been studied for decades using shipboard
instruments. PAPA thus provides an excellent baseline for
observing variations in the carbon products of
photosynthesis at different depths.

"The plants that fix carbon in the ocean typically live,
reproduce, and die on day-to-week time scales," Bishop says.
"The beauty of the Carbon Observers is that they keep on
working day in and day out, for seasons at a time, matching
the biological rhythms of the sea in a way that ships and
other systems cannot."

Phytoplankton growth is affected by factors like nutrient
concentrations, light, temperature, salinity, and the way
the sea water mixes. Earlier studies at PAPA suggested that
growth in the region was also limited by a lack of dissolved
iron in the water. The Carbon Observers would soon put that
assumption to the test.

Testing the iron hypothesis
In the 1930s oceanographers first began to suspect that
terrestrial dust storms play a key role in phytoplankton
growth in the so-called high nutrient, low chlorophyl (HNLC)
areas of the ocean, whose concentrations of dissolved iron,
an essential micronutrient, are much lower than in other
regions. By dissolving carbon in seawater and by fixing it
as biomass or inorganic particulate matter, phytoplankton
regulates carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and thus helps
regulate global climate.

In the 1980s, oceanographer John Martin gathered these facts
in his "iron hypothesis," which proposed that by fertilizing
plankton growth with iron, global warming could be offset.
Iron fertilization can indeed cause plankton "blooms" in
HNLC waters, as several expeditions including Soiree (the
Southern Ocean Iron Enrichment Experiment) in February 1999
and SOFeX (the Southern Ocean Iron [Fe] Experiment) in
January and February 2002 have proved by pouring dissolved
iron into HNLC areas in the Southern Hemisphere. But prior
to the spring of 2001, fertilization by iron transported in
terrestrial dust storms had never been observed directly.

Three days before the launch of the Carbon Observers on
April 10, a NASA satellite recorded a large dust storm
originating near the Gobi Desert in China and Mongolia; on
the day of the launch, the dust cloud was over Japan and
heading for the North Pacific. It reached Ocean Station PAPA
on April 12, where it kicked up the waves and deposited a
large amount of dust.

Although high waves temporarily kept the Carbon Observers
from reporting by satellite, data collection continued
uninterrupted through the storm. Five days after the storm
passed, the floats reported rising concentrations of
particulate organic carbon; the concentration almost doubled
in the next two weeks.

Bishop notes that "the timing of this natural increase
matched the timing of plankton growth after iron was
artificially added to Southern Ocean waters during Soiree
and SOFeX, a good indication that iron fertilization was the
cause in the North Pacific as well."

Plankton growth following the storm over Ocean Station PAPA
was confirmed when NASA's SeaWiFS satellite got a glimpse
through the clouds and saw the sea surface turning greener
with chlorophyll. These satellite observations further
supported the supposition that iron and other micronutrients
from the Asian dust storm had fertilized the
phytoplankton.

For the first time, one of the key assumptions of the iron
hypothesis had been observed in nature: wind-blown dust does
stimulate plankton growth in otherwise unproductive waters.
But how long is the atmospheric carbon thus taken up by
phytoplankton sequestered in the ocean?

Jim Bishop and his colleagues hope Carbon Explorers and
other instruments can soon find out what proportion of
particulate organic carbon sinks all the way to the deep
ocean. "Until we can answer that question with some
precision, whether or not large scale iron fertilization of
the ocean would be useful in slowing global warming will
also remain unanswered. There's a huge amount of science
left to be done in the next decade to assess the ecological
changes and the downstream effects of the technique. We've
only scratched the surface."

The National Oceanographic Partnership Program supported the
development of the Carbon Explorers in a collaborative
project including Berkeley Lab's Earth Sciences Division,
the Instrument Design Group at Scripps, and WETLabs, Inc. of
Philomath, Oregon. Other agencies that supported the Carbon
Explorer program at Ocean Station PAPA include the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Office of Global
Programs, the U.S. Coast Guard, and the U.S. Department of
Energy's Office of Science, Ocean Carbon Sequestration
Program. For more on ocean carbon research at Berkeley Lab,
visit http://www-ocean.lbl.gov.

"Robotic observations of carbon biomass enhancement after
the April 2001 Asian dust event in the subarctic North
Pacific," by James K. B. Bishop, Russ E. Davis, and Jeffrey
T. Sherman, appears in the 25 October, 2002, issue of
Science.

The Berkeley Lab is a U.S. Department of Energy national
laboratory located in Berkeley, California. It conducts
unclassified scientific research and is managed by the
University of California. Visit our web site at
http://www.lbl.gov.

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 17:39:51 -0400
From:    Karen Claxon <kclaxon@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject: Fw: Amazon Deforestation Could Affect U.S. Climate [JGR-Atmos.]

----- Original Message -----
From: "Anderson, Donald L" <Donald.L.Anderson@state.me.us>

Subject: Amazon Deforestation Could Affect U.S. Climate [JGR-Atmos.]


Amazon Deforestation Could Affect U.S. Climate

Using mathematical simulations, a Duke researcher has concluded that
further
destruction of the Amazon rainforest could affect the climate in the
U.S.
and elsewhere.

Thursday, October 24, 2002 | New mathematical simulations of climate
behavior by Duke University researchers indicate that deforestation in
the
Amazon can cause a reduction of rainfall in the Midwestern United States
and
the Dakotas in the summer, when precipitation is most needed for
agriculture.
"What this suggests is that if you mess up the planet at one point, the
impact could have far-reaching effects," said Roni Avissar, chairman of
the
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
<http://www.egr.duke.edu/Depts/civil.html> at Duke's Pratt School of
Engineering. "You have to be careful not to look at only one area."
Avissar and research associate David Werth report their findings in the
Oct.
27 issue of the Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres. [dla
emphasis.]
The study was supported by grants from the National Aeronautics and
Space
Administration.
They conducted their research by using as a climate simulator a set of
mathematical equations that describe the behavior of Earth's atmosphere.
Each simulation uses a variety of data such as heat release, humidity,
evaporation, precipitation, sea surface temperatures, soil moisture
transfer
and the like that would exist under different scenarios ranging from
current
conditions to a completely deforested Amazon basin.
It has been estimated that 15 percent of the Amazon rain forest already
has
been cut and turned into pasture, but the researchers looked at what
might
happen if the entire Amazon were converted to pasture land.
"Basically, what we see is a reduction of rainfall over the Amazon,"
Avissar
said in an interview. "This reduction of precipitation occurs most of
the
year but is most significant -- on the order of 15 percent to 20
percent --
during the summer, from February to March. Of particular interest is
that we
see a correlation with climate changes, primarily reduced precipitation,
in
other parts of the world."
Avissar said the simulation showed a noticeable reduction of
precipitation
-- 10 percent to 15 percent -- during the summer in the Dakotas of the
United States and in the Midwest Triangle of Oklahoma, Arkansas and
Missouri. Central America and the Gulf of Mexico also had reduced
rainfall
in the simulation, as did an area over the western Pacific Ocean and a
region over the Indian Ocean.
Just what is happening in such simulations is not clear, Avissar said,
but
the climatic mechanisms may be similar to altered wind circulation that
suppress Atlantic Ocean hurricanes during the Pacific Ocean warming
phenomenon called El Nino.
Avissar said he could not blame recent drought conditions in the United
States on deforestation in the Amazon because the Duke simulations
looked at
a hypothetical situation that is much more severe than what currently
exists
in the Amazon, which covers nine times as much land as Texas.
"What we say here is that if you modify the landscape of the Amazon, it
affects other parts of the world. It is not enough for a country to make
national decisions about land use because it does not just affect the
water
resources of your own country."
He and Werth are now looking for similar effects of deforestation in
other
parts of the globe. They also are developing a more refined mathematical
model that may be able to predict the results of partial deforestation,
Avissar said.

For additional information, contact:
Al Rossiter | phone: (252) 946-8831 | email: al.rossiter@duke.edu
<mailto:al.rossiter@duke.edu>

http://www.dukenews.duke.edu/news/newsrelease.asp?id=807&catid=2&cpg=new
srelease.asp

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 14:45:21 -0700
From:    Charles Welden <Welden@SOU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Plant Ecology Textbook

I have adopted for the first time this Fall Gurevitch, Scheiner, and Fox: Th
 Ecology of Plants. If youo're looking for a book focussed on plants, I thin
 this is a good choice.
Charles




Charles W. Welden
Department of Biology
Southern Oregon University
welden@sou.edu
(541) 552-6868 (voice)
(541) 552-6415 (fax)

------------------------------

Date:    Thu, 24 Oct 2002 16:28:16 -0700
From:    "Herlihy, Alan" <alan.herlihy@ORST.EDU>
Subject: Post-doctoral position in aquatic ecology at Oregon State Universit


We are seeking a highly-motivated researcher to work as part of an interdisc
plinary team analyzing existing national-scale synoptic fish, macroinvertebr
te and periphyton assemblage data. The overall objective of the project is t
 develop a national scale classification scheme for streams and rivers based
on biology and to establish quantitative relationships between catchment and
riparian condition and stream condition. Specific duties include 1) assemble
 make consistent, and validate stream biological and habitat survey data fro
 existing databases across a wide variety of ecoregional settings in the U.S
, 2) conduct multivariate and univariate statistical analyses on large ecolo
ical datasets, and 3) publish the results of this original research in peer-
eviewed English language journals. Position requires a Ph.D. in Aquatic Ecol
gy or related field, and a strong background in multivariate and univariate 
tatistics

A complete application must consist of: a cover letter describing your inter
st in and qualifications for the position, a curriculum vitae, copy of unive
sity transcripts, one or two selected reprints of publications, and names an
 contact information for three professional references. Submit to: Jan Cyrus
 Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, 104 Nash Hal
, Corvallis, OR, 97331-3803. For full consideration, materials should be rec
ived by November 15, 2002.

The complete position description is on the web at:

http://osu.orst.edu/admin/hr/jobs/academic/001-2050.html

------------------------------

Subject: ECOLOG-L Digest - 22 Oct 2002 to 23 Oct 2002 (#2002-270)

There are 17 messages totalling 786 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

  1. Tropical Tree Diversity - How High? (2)
  2. model 2 regression hypothesis testing (2)
  3. Faculty Positions at San Francisco State Unversity
  4. Science Writer Position Open
  5. Job Posting
  6. Landscape Ecology textbook in Spanish
  7. bird study citations
  8. Natural Areas Journal contents, Oct. 2002
  9. Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds (2)
 10. Chair Search, Department of Biology, Colorado State University
 11. graduate research opportunity in plant-pollinator interactions
 12. Galapagos trips
 13. El Nino web site
 14. Other: Impact of overhead costs

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 11:50:37 -0500
From:    Michael W Palmer/bot/cas/Okstate <carex@OKSTATE.EDU>
Subject: Re: Tropical Tree Diversity - How High?

When comparing richness of different regions, you can discover some pretty
amazing things.

For example, a recent paper comparing the richness of biogeographic
provinces demonstrated that the island of Crete has a higher diversity
(number of species per thousand square kilometers) than Costa Rica.

Using the same mathematics (i.e. dividing the richness by the area) I find
that Oklahoma is the richest recorded region by far.  I find, on average,
70 species per 0.01ha.  This gives it 700000000000 species per thousand
square kilometers.

OK, you figured out I am being facetious.  However, this kind of diversity
standardization (i.e. dividing richness by area, or number of individuals)
is shockingly common in the literature ? and even more common in
manuscripts.

I'm writing this message to urge authors to be mindful when standardizing
biodiversity measures.  Cut down on the risk of rejection!  And if the
paper squeaks by peer review unchallenged, prevent the potential
embarrassment.   Editors and referees: please be vigilant; this kind of
error is not hard to catch if you are alert.  If not caught, it is
possible that future authors will repeat the mistake, citing previous
papers!

For an excellent discussion of the topic, see Gotelli and Colwell. 2001.
Quantifying biodiversity: procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and
comparison of species richness. Ecology Letters 4:379-391.     This paper
largely points out the obvious, but it is clear that there is a need to do
so.





Michael W. Palmer
Botany Dept. OSU
104 LSE   Stillwater OK 74078 USA
405-744-7717  fax:405-744-7074
 http://ecology.okstate.edu/
 http://www.okstate.edu/artsci/botany/
carex@okstate.edu

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 11:55:17 -0400
From:    Oliver Kilian <ollie@ACCESSV.COM>
Subject: Re: Tropical Tree Diversity - How High?

A short addition to this thread:

The initial query, and the follow-up responses to date, seem to
confirm my suspicion that the species richness/density figures
quoted (and questioned by the first posting) are referring to
plant species in general, not just tree species, or even other woody
species like shrubs and vines.

Just a thought.

Oliver K. Reichl, B.E.S.(Hons.)
Consulting Arborist, Forest Ecologist
7 Oaks Tree Care & Urban Forestry Consultants, Inc.
143 Pemberton Rd.
Richmond Hill, Ontario
L4C 3T6
Phone: (905)884-1604
Fax: (905)773-9319

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 17:59:08 -0400
From:    ecoandy <ecoandy@YAHOO.COM>
Subject: model 2 regression hypothesis testing

does anyone know how to test for differences in slope and intercept among 2
populations in a model 2 regression?

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 15:05:30 -0700
From:    Ralph Larson <rlars@SFSU.EDU>
Subject: Faculty Positions at San Francisco State Unversity

Three faculty positions that would be of interest to ecologists are open in
the Department of Biology at San Francisco State University:  Quantitative
Ecologist, Wetlands Ecologist, and Biologist/Biology Educator.  See the
Department of Biology web site for additional information.  Position
descriptions are posted below:

  Quantitative Ecologist

The Department of Biology at San Francisco State University invites
applications for a tenure-track position at the Assistant Professor level
for an ecologist. We are interested in a population, community, and/or
evolutionary ecologist employing quantitative methods such as analytical,
simulation, or statistical modeling in combination with field or laboratory
observation and experimentation. The focal organism, habitat, and level of
organization are open.

Candidates must have a record of research and a commitment to excellence in
research and in both classroom teaching and teaching via research involving
masters students. A Ph.D. is required and postdoctoral experience is
preferred. The Department of Biology at SFSU offers a dynamic and
comprehensive program in biology. There are forty-two tenure-track faculty,
twenty-two whose interests are in organismic, ecological and evolutionary
biology. The Department hosts the Conservation Genetics Laboratory and is
closely affiliated with The Romburg Tiburon Center for Environmental
Studies, the Sierra Nevada Field Campus of SFSU, and the Moss Landing
Marine Laboratory. For more information about the Department see our
website (http://www.sfsu.edu/~biology).

San Francisco State University, a member of the California State University
system, serves a diverse student body of 27,000 undergraduate and graduate
students. The mission of the University is to promote scholarship, freedom,
human diversity, excellence in instruction, and intellectual
accomplishment. SFSU faculty are expected to be effective teachers and
demonstrate professional achievement and growth through continued research,
publications, and/or creative activities.

Send a cover letter, statement of teaching interests and philosophy, a
description of research program, resume, and three letters of
recommendation to: Ecology Search Committee, Department of Biology, San
Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94132.
Review of applications will begin 1 November 2002. Women, ethnic minorities
and persons with disabilities are especially urged to apply. SFSU is an
Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

Other inquires to Edward F. Connor (Search Committee Chair): efc@sfsu.edu.


Wetlands Ecologist

San Francisco State University's Department of Biology and the Romberg
Tiburon Center for Environmental Studies, a field campus of SFSU located on
San Francisco Bay, seek candidates for a tenure-track Assistant
Professorship in Wetlands Ecology.

We seek an individual who can complement the research and teaching
interests of the Center's and Department's rapidly expanding staff. The
position is broadly defined at both organismal (plants, invertebrates,
vertebrates) and organizational (individual, population, community)
levels.  Interactions with conservation and restoration ecology programs
are strongly encouraged, as are research interests in San Francisco
Bay.  San Francisco Bay contains the state's largest concentration of
wetlands and the State of California has mandated the conservation and
restoration of many wetland habitats.

Ph.D. required and postdoctoral experience preferred.  Applicants are
expected to maintain externally funded research that involves students
working toward Masters degrees and to contribute to the Biology majors and
non-majors curriculum.  See the web sites for the Romberg Tiburon Center (
http://rtc.sfsu.edu ) and Biology Department ( http://www.sfsu.edu/~biology
)  for further information.

Send curriculum vitae, a statement of teaching interests, a statement of
research interests, selected reprints, and three letters of reference to:

  Chair
Wetlands Ecologist Search Committee
Biology Department, San Francisco State University
1600 Holloway Ave.
San Francisco, CA 94132

Applications will be reviewed beginning November 1, 2002.

San Francisco State University is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action
Employer.

  Biologist / Biological Educator

San Francisco State University seeks candidates for a tenure-track
Biologist/Biology Educator position at the Assistant or Associate Professor
level. Candidates must have an established record of research in biology
AND a record of publication or experience in developing innovative
curricula that promote student success in biology. His/her courses will
serve as models of effective teaching methods for prospective K-12 and
post-secondary teachers.

A PhD in biology is required; post-doctoral experience is desired. The
candidate is expected to establish an extramurally funded research program
in his/her field of expertise in biology and/or in effective biology
teaching. Masters and undergraduate student participation in his/her
research program is expected.

Teaching responsibilities will include a biology core course for the
Liberal Studies Program that serves many prospective K-8 teachers. Thus a
commitment to working with future teachers and deepening their
understanding of biological principles the nature of scientific inquiry and
inquiry-based teaching is essential. Other teaching responsibilities may
include introductory biology for majors and/or upper division or graduate
courses in the area of expertise in biology.

The Department of Biology offers a comprehensive program with 40 faculty
with diverse research interests. San Francisco State University, a member
of the California State University system, serves a diverse student body of
27,000 undergraduate and graduate students. The mission of the University
is to promote scholarship, freedom, human diversity, excellence in
instruction, and intellectual accomplishment. SFSU faculty are expected to
be effective teachers and demonstrate professional achievement and growth
through continued research, publications, and/or creative activities. San
Francisco State University is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employ
r.

Applicants should send a curriculum vitae, a statement of research
interests, a statement of teaching interests, sample publications and
course syllabi, and have 3 letters of reference forwarded to. Chair,
Bio-Educator Search, Department of Biology, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San
Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA 94132. Review of applications
will commence on Dec. 1, 2002.

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 16:52:15 -0400
From:    "Anson H. Hines" <hines@SERC.SI.EDU>
Subject: Science Writer Position Open

Science Writer-Editor
Position Open at
The Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
IS 9 ($38,406 to $49,924 per yr plus benefits).
Science Writer-Editor to Communicate Scientific Principles and Research
Findings to Broad Audiences Using Written and Electronic Media
Permanent, non-federal position.
Application deadline 1 November 2002.
Position Announcement Number: 02WK-1384, Position Series 1082, Grade 09
with promotion potential to 11.
Equal Opportunity Employer

Based at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (SERC) in Edgewater,
MD, approx. 26 miles east of Washington DC and 7 miles south of Annapolis
at a modern laboratory and office complex on 2,700 acres of land
surrounding the Rhode River subestuary.  Website:  www.serc.si.edu

The Science Writer-Editor will author and publish a wide range of printed
and electronic documents, including scholarly articles, newsletters, press
releases, speeches, promotional brochures, displays, and exhibits, that
translate scientific information and concepts for a broad audience.  Duties
will also include production of pictorial and graphic images for inclusion
in these documents.  The Science Writer-Editor will assist in the design of
SERC^Òs Internet/Intranet web site and produce and maintain web pages using
software applications.  The position requires working with a team of
principal investigators, educators, technicians, undergraduate interns,
graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, and visiting scientists.

Desired Qualifications and Experience:
· Graduate level training or equivalent experience in journalism
and/or biological/environmental sciences.
· Demonstrated ability in writing, editing, and publishing hard copy
and electronic documents that communicate scientific information to a broad
audience.
· Knowledge of copyright, crediting, and permissions within standard
publication practices.
· Experience with computer graphics, photo-editing, and document
presentation.
· Knowledge of web authoring and management software to construct,
maintain, monitor, and troubleshoot integrated websites.
· Ability to work as team member.
· Demonstrated initiative, independence and responsible maturity.

SELECTIVE FACTORS:
1. Knowledge of scientific writing concepts and publication practices,
technologies and standards for use in print and electronic media.
2. Knowledge of the principles of environmental sciences.
3. Knowledge of computer programs including web design, desktop publishing,
html, communication and data management software.

QUALITY RANKING FACTORS:
1. Ability to synthesize, author, and publish written material that
communicates scientific principals and research findings for broad-based
audiences.
2. Ability to design and display creative visual products for publications
and presentations using print and electronic media.
3. Ability to create, develop, and maintain linked web pages within a
complex web site.

Applicants MUST:
1. Apply by 15 November, 2002 to:
MAIL: Office of Human Resources, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 50638,
Washington, DC 20091
FAX:  202-275-1114     TELEPHONE: 202-275-1102 (voice) or (202) 275-1110
(TTY)
HAND DELIVER OR FEDEX:   750 Ninth Street NW, Suite 6100, Washington, DC
20560
2. Include Announcement Number in application.
3. Include a photo copy of college transcript and a resume that clearly
describes your work experience, education and training as it relates to the
specific Selective Factors and Quality Ranking Factors of this announcement.
4. Include a Cover Letter that describes how your experience, education and
training relate to the specific Selective Factors and Quality Ranking
Factors of this announcement.

For additional details on the position and application procedures,
interested individuals should refer to Smithsonian Institution Vacancy
Announcement Number 02WK-1384 available by web at http://www.sihr.si.edu/
or by phone at the numbers above.

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 15:05:00 -0500
From:    Ric Land <Ric.Land@MOBOT.ORG>
Subject: Job Posting

Manager, Conservation Programs
Center for Plant Conservation

Based in St. Louis, manages the Center for Plant Conservation's national
rare plant conservation program.  Manages the technical assistance program
for the Center and includes developing workshops and symposia, managing the
database, and assisting and coordinating implementation of the priority
regions program.  Coordinates the process of developing and disseminating
technical policies, standards and protocols for CPC's network of 33
institutions.  Develops and administers an internal review process for
institutions to examine their programs, and assists institutions in
evaluating the quality and genetic adequacy of their endangered plant
collection. Writes and manages grants, develops action plans, supervises
support staff,
interns, and volunteers, and participates in conservation program planning,
development and advocacy at national and regional levels.

A Ph.D. in botany/ecology with experience in plant conservation
implementation is strongly preferred.  A Master's degree with extensive
experience may also be successful.  Three year's experience in implementing
plant conservation activities or plant conservation management and/or
research required.  Experience in working with federal and state agencies
and NGO's and knowledge of the plant conservation community highly desired.
Excellent oral and written communication skills, strong computer and
database management skills and willingness to travel essential.

We offer a comprehensive benefits program including medical, dental and life
insurance, retirement program, and a 403(b) with generous match.  Apply to
the  Center for Plant Conservation, c/o Missouri Botanical Garden, Human
Resource Management, Attn: MCP, 2345 Tower Grove Ave., St. Louis, MO 63110
or to jobs@mobot.org.  See www.mobot.org/CPC/ for more information. Position
is open until filled.  Equal Opportunity Employer

Ric Land
Employment Manager
Missouri Botanical Garden
2345 Tower Grove Ave.
St. Louis, MO  63110
Office: (314) 577-9583
Fax: (314) 577-9597
E-mail: ric.land@mobot.org
Web: www.mobot.org

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 15:16:44 -0400
From:    Fausto Sarmiento <fsarmien@ARCHES.UGA.EDU>
Subject: Landscape Ecology textbook in Spanish

Dear ecologers,

A recently published textbook of Landscape Ecology is available in
Spanish, with the authors (Naveh -Technion, Lieberman -Cornell,
Sarmiento -UGA, Ghersa and Leon - UBA) collaborating in producing an
appealing version for the Latin American audience.

The book "Ecologia de Paisajes" was published by the Editorial Facultad
de Agronomia de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, in Argentina. 571 pp.
ISBN 950-29-0676-4  Editorial FAUBA. <revfauba@mail.agro.uba.ar>

--
Fausto O. Sarmiento, Ph.D.
Director, Office of International Education. OIE
The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602
200 Barrow Hall, South Campus
Telephone 706.583.0477    Fax: 706.542.7102
http://www.uga.edu/clacs/Sarmiento.html

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 09:01:54 -0400
From:    Jordi Moya-Laraño <jmoya2@POP.UKY.EDU>
Subject: Re: model 2 regression hypothesis testing

Hi Ecologers,


This is a reference to anybody that may possibly not know about it.

Dr. Pierre Legendre's web page:

http://www.fas.umontreal.ca/BIOL/legendre/indexEnglish.html

There, among others, there is a program (and associated
references) that calculates confidence intervals for slopes and
intercepts in Model II regression using randomization procedures.

Cheers,
Jordi Moya-Laraño
University of Kentucky

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 12:11:20 -0400
From:    TWEBER@DNR.STATE.MD.US
Subject: bird study citations

Dear all,

A colleague of mine is designing a breeding bird study, and hopes to compare
census data with both local-scale variables (e.g., vegetation composition
and structure, presence of water) and landscape-scale variables (e.g.,
amount of forest nearby and measures of forest fragmentation). Could you
cite some papers of similar studies, especially in the U.S.? I believe S. K.
Robinson and T. M. Donovan, for starters, have done work in this field.

Thanks,

Ted Weber
Landscape ecologist
Watershed Management and Analysis Division
Chesapeake and Coastal Watershed Service
Maryland Department of Natural Resources
580 Taylor Ave, E-2
Annapolis, MD 21401
phone: 410-260-8802
fax: 410-260-8779
email: tweber@dnr.state.md.us

==============================================
Visit http://www.ecologyfund.com/ to protect
wild land for free, just by clicking a button!
==============================================

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 14:16:06 -0400
From:    Charles Williams <cwilliams@MAIL.CLARION.EDU>
Subject: Natural Areas Journal contents, Oct. 2002

Hello:

Please find pasted below the contents for the October 2002 issue of the
Natural Areas Journal. Further information on NAJ, and the Natural Areas
Association, can be accessed at: http://www.naturalarea.org/

Natural Areas Journal, Vol. 22, No. 4, October 2002

RESEARCH ARTICLES

Impacts of Trampling on a Rocky Shoreline of San Juan Island, Washington, US
.
Carolyn Jenkins, Melora E. Haas, Ashley Olson, and Jennifer L. Ruesink. pg.
260-269.

Studies on the Seed Germination and Flowering Stages of the Life Cycle of
the Shale Barren Endemic Arabis serotina Steele (Brassicaceae). Carol C.
Baskin and Jerry M. Baskin. pg. 270-276.

RESEARCH NOTES
Distribution of Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana Ord) on Antelope Island
State Park, Utah, USA, Before and After Establishment of Recreational
Trails. W. Sue Fairbanks and Randy Tullous. pg. 277-282.

Comparison of Riparian Forests Within and Beyond the Boundaries of Land
Between the Lakes National Recreation Area, Kentucky, USA. James O. Luken
and John Spaeth. pg. 283-289.

Rapid Recovery of Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana L.) by Sprouting,
Following Release from White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus Zimm.)
Browsing. Daniel S. Townsend and Andrew D. Meyer. pg. 290-295.

Soil Temperature and Moisture Fluctuations during and after Prescribed Fire
in Mixed-oak Forests, USA. Louis R. Iverson and Todd F. Hutchinson. pg.
296-304.

CONSERVATION ISSUES
Conservation, the Two Pillars of Ecological Explanation, and the Paradigm
of Distance. Jeffrey C. Nekola and Peter S. White. pg. 305-310.

A Landscape Ecological Approach to Private Woodlot Planning in New
Brunswick, Canada. Matthew Betts, Jason Knox, and Graham Forbes. pg. 311-317


Protected Areas in Chile: History, Current Status, and Challenges. Aníbal
Pauchard and Pablo Villarroel. 318-330.

El Vizcaino Biosphere Reserve: A Case Study of Conservation and Development
in Mexico. Aradit Castellanos, Laura Arriaga, and Cesar Lopez. pg. 331-339.

STEWARD'S CIRCLE
The Modified Floristic Quality Index. Thomas P. Rooney and David A. Rogers.
pg. 340-344.

Book Reviews
Vegetation and the Terrestrial Carbon Cycle: Modelling the First 400
Million Years, Beerling and Woodward  *  Wilderness Comes Home: Rewilding
the Northeast, Klyza  * Reflections in Bullough's Pond: Economy and
Ecosystem in New England, Muir  *  Conservation Biology: Research
Priorities for the Next Decade, Soulé and Orians  *  Experimental Design
and Data Analysis for Biologists, Quinn and Keough  *  Plant Communities of
the Midwest: Classification in an Ecological Context, Faber-Langendoen

Review of Current Literature

Index to Volume 22

Dr. Charles E. Williams
Department of Biology
840 Wood St.
Clarion University of PA
Clarion, PA 16214-1232 USA
Phone: 814-393-1936
Fax: 814-393-2731
email: cwilliams@mail.clarion.edu
Webpage: http://eagle.clarion.edu/~faculty/cwilliams/default.htm

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 14:07:56 -0400
From:    Linda Fink <lfink@SBC.EDU>
Subject: Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds

     I am looking for information about the potential impact of
mosquitofish on a breeding population of spotted salamanders and, if the
impact is likely to be severe, advice on getting rid of the fish.
     My campus in central Virginia has a lovely, tiny (about 20ft x 40ft
x 2-3ft deep) woodland pond that is the breeding site for a large
population of spotted salamanders every spring (and is also home to
other herps and aquatic insects).  The pond has been fish-free for many
years, but this fall we have discovered a large, uninvited population of
Gambusia.
     Will Gambusia eat or ignore newly hatched salamanders?  Is it
feasible to rotenone the pond?  Introduce a predatory fish which we
could later remove?  Electrofish?

Linda Fink
Department of Biology
Sweet Briar College
Sweet Briar VA 24595
//nature.sbc.edu

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 22 Oct 2002 11:33:05 -0600
From:    ASN Reddy <reddy@LAMAR.COLOSTATE.EDU>
Subject: Chair Search, Department of Biology, Colorado State University

Chair, Department of Biology
Colorado State University

        The College of Natural Sciences invites applications from
individuals who have the vision and leadership to Chair the research,
teaching and outreach activities of the Department of Biology. The
department occupies new instructional space and plays a leading role
in the university wide Life Sciences Core Curriculum. Research
strengths of the department include ecology, evolutionary, organismal
and plant molecular biology. The Chair will lead searches to fill a
number of open faculty positions to strengthen these areas of
research, to add expertise in molecular genetics/genomics, and to
enhance graduate education. Required credentials include a Ph.D.
degree in Biology or related field and research, teaching and
administrative experience commensurate with an appointment as a
tenured Professor of Biology. For full consideration, a complete
application including a curriculum vita, a statement of related
experience and administrative philosophy, and three reference letters
must be received by January 1, 2003. Applications will be accepted
until the position is filled. Send to: Dr. Norm Curthoys, Chair,
Dept. Biochem & Molec. Biol., Colorado State University, Ft. Collins,
CO 80523-1870. When semifinalists are identified, their files will be
open to all faculty in the Department of Biology. Further information
about the Department of Biology and the other departments within the
College of Natural Sciences is available from
www.colostate.edu/Depts/NatSci/.  Colorado State University is an
EEO/AA employer.
arab-gen@net.bio.net
--

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 15:11:22 -0500
From:    Dave McNeely <dlmcneely@LUNET.EDU>
Subject: Re: Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds

Aren't the salamander larvae are for the most part benthic?  The
mosquitofish feed mostly on invertebrates, and mostly in the water column
and near the surface.  They will take other small fishes, but I really doubt
that the salamander larvae are in any danger, unless they live well up in
the water column.  Aren't there enough insect larvae, crustacea and so on to
keep them busy?

Getting rid of _Gambusia_ in a pond?  How long can the salamander larvae
tolerate being in a refuge tank, and can you handle them successfully
without causing so much stress as to kill many of them?  Ponds and springs
have been successfully "renovated" when undesirable fishes invaded by an
intensive program of removal of the DESIRED species in large numbers, and
then using rotenone in the pond.  Once the rotenone has done its evil deed
and the toxicity of the water has declined, the desired animals are
returned.  Of course, non-target species suffer, too.  You might contact
Gary Garrett of Texas Parks and Wildlife Department or Dr. Clark Hubbs of
The University of Texas at Austin's Integrative Biology Section.  They have
used this procedure to renovate ponds and streams occupied by endangered
fish species but invaded by undesirable competitor species.

Dave McNeely

----- Original Message -----
From: "Linda Fink" <lfink@SBC.EDU>
To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
Sent: Wednesday, October 23, 2002 1:07 PM
Subject: Gambusia in salamander breeding ponds


>      I am looking for information about the potential impact of
> mosquitofish on a breeding population of spotted salamanders and, if th

> impact is likely to be severe, advice on getting rid of the fish.
>      My campus in central Virginia has a lovely, tiny (about 20ft x 40f

> x 2-3ft deep) woodland pond that is the breeding site for a large
> population of spotted salamanders every spring (and is also home to
> other herps and aquatic insects).  The pond has been fish-free for many
> years, but this fall we have discovered a large, uninvited population o

> Gambusia.
>      Will Gambusia eat or ignore newly hatched salamanders?  Is it
> feasible to rotenone the pond?  Introduce a predatory fish which we
> could later remove?  Electrofish?
>
> Linda Fink
> Department of Biology
> Sweet Briar College
> Sweet Briar VA 24595
> //nature.sbc.edu

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 16:32:49 -0400
From:    T'ai Roulston <thr8z@VIRGINIA.EDU>
Subject: graduate research opportunity in plant-pollinator interactions

Graduate research opportunity (M.S. or Ph.D), Department of Environmental
Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.

I am looking for a self-motivated graduate student to carry out individual
research in the general area of plant-pollinator interactions. Specific
possible research areas include the effect of pollen nutrient value on host
plant choice and larval development by solitary bees, the effect of pollen
structure on pollen digestibility, and the influence of landscape
management on pollinator populations. Additional areas of plant-pollinator
interactions are open, depending on student interest. The research should
be carried out at or near Blandy Experimental Farm, one of the ecological
research stations of the University of Virginia.  Facilities at Blandy
include a research greenhouse, research screenhouse, basic lab and field
equipment, large areas of land available for manipulation, and natural
areas typical of the Shenandoah Valley. The Blue Ridge Mountains are nearby
and present a variety of additional habitats. Housing is available as
needed at the research station, which is a 2 hour drive from
Charlottesville, Virginia and 1 and a half hours from Washington, DC.

For more information, contact T'ai Roulston, tai.roulston@virginia.edu or
visit the WEB site:  http://www.people.virginia.edu/~thr8z/HomePage.html

T'ai Roulston                         (540) 837-1758 ext 76
University of Virginia               FAX (540) 837-1523
Blandy Experimental Farm      Blandy WEBSITE:
400 Blandy Farm Lane               www.virginia.edu/~blandy
Boyce, VA 22620                    thr8z@virginia.edu
USA

http://www.people.virginia.edu/~thr8z/HomePage.html

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 16:16:30 -0400
From:    "Russell L. Burke" <Russell.L.Burke@HOFSTRA.EDU>
Subject: Galapagos trips

Does anyone out there have experience running a class trip to the Galapagos 
slands for undergraduate credit?  If so, I'd like to hear:

1.  was it a positive experience for you and students?
2. was it a logistic nightmare, as I expect?
3.  how much did you arrange yourself, and how much did you arrange thru an 
gent?
4. what agent(s) did you work with, and would you recommend them?
5. did you have students do projects of some sort on the trip?
6. what things did you do to make the course affordable to your students?

Dr. Russell Burke
Department of Biology
114 Hofstra University
Hempstead, NY 11549
voice: (516) 463-5521
fax: 516-463-5112
http://www.people.hofstra.edu/faculty/russell_l_burke/

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 16:58:27 -0400
From:    David Inouye <di5@umail.umd.edu>
Subject: El Nino web site

8.  El Nino
http://www.msc.ec.gc.ca/education/elNino/index_e.cfm


Offered by Environment Canada, the natural resources arm of the Canadian
Government, the El Nino informational Web site explores the enigmatic
weather phenomenon. The site includes El Nino history and science, Canadian
and worldwide effects, its current status and forecast, and La Nina facts,
as well as links to further information. The Comparing El Nino page offers
tables listing the years of onset of El Nino and La Nina years and links to
sites containing regional information. The easy-to-understand descriptions
and attractive graphics and animations make the site accessible to a wide
range of audiences. This site is also reviewed in the October 18, 2002 _NSDL
Physical Science Report_. [JAB]

 >From The Scout Report, Copyright Internet Scout Project 1994-2002.
http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/

------------------------------

Date:    Wed, 23 Oct 2002 14:41:34 -0700
From:    "Sarah P. Otto" <otto@ZOOLOGY.UBC.CA>
Subject: Other: Impact of overhead costs

The Canadian government is currently in the process of implementing
an "overhead costs" program.  The aim is to reimburse universities
for the direct costs of research-related activities as a percentage
(perhaps as much as 40%) of the total research grants received by
each university from certain federal agencies.

As the program is still in its planning stages, it may be possible to
influence how the program works.  I am sending this email to
colleagues in ecology and evolution in other countries that have
overhead costs programs.  In your opinion, has the program had a
positive or negative effect on your field?  If so, how and why?  Do
you have any comments or recommendations for how the program could be
structured so as to maximize the benefits to all fields?

Many thanks, in advance, for your input!
Sally Otto
--
***********************************
Dr. Sarah P. Otto (nickname: Sally)
otto@zoology.ubc.ca
http://www.zoology.ubc.ca/~otto

Department of Zoology
University of British Columbia
Vancouver BC V6T 1Z4 Canada
(604) 822-2778
(604) 822-2416 (FAX)

------------------------------

End of ECOLOG-L Digest - 22 Oct 2002 to 23 Oct 2002 (#2002-270)
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Archive files of THIS month

Thanks to discussion with TVR, I have decided to put a link to back files of the discussion group. This months back files.

The link to complete archives is available elsewhere.


More about RUPANTAR

This text was originally an e-mail. It was converted using a program

RUPANTAR- a simple e-mail-to-html converter.

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