ECOLOG-L Digest - 19 Apr 2002 to 21 Apr 2002 (#2002-102) ECOLOG-L Digest - 19 Apr 2002 to 21 Apr 2002 (#2002-102)
  1. ECOLOG-L Digest - 19 Apr 2002 to 21 Apr 2002 (#2002-102)
  2. Re: Bacteria life-history question
  3. Sent by: Subject: Re: Bacteria life-
  4. ect: Bacteria life-history question
  5. Forest Information Update (FIU) 22 April 02
  6. ECOLOG-L Digest - 18 Apr 2002 to 19 Apr 2002 (#2002-101)
  7. Re: Sustainability Book Proposal
  8. job opening in Lyme disease intervention, Dutchess County NY
  9. Wildlife Ecologist position available
  10. Re: stable isotope analysis: preservation and collection methods th
  11. Reseach Associate - The University of the South
  12. Research Associate Position/Brown Foundation Fellow - The Universit
  13. Re: preservation and collection methods that will not interfere wi
  14. NCSE Testifies in Support of Funding for U.S. Geological Survey
  15. BEAVER ECOLOGY INTERN AT ROCKY MTN NP
  16. The last straw web site - water stress on plants
  17. Bacteria life-history question
  18. Re: Bacteria life-history question
  19. Re: Bacteria life-history question
  20. Bacteria life-history question
  21. technician position available
  22. Re: Bacteria life-history question
  23. ect: Bacteria life-history question
  24. Environmental Job Openings from EnviroNetwork
  25. Re: Bacteria life-history question
  26. ;Subject: Bacteria life-history question
  27. looking for field assitants for Pika field work
  28. Archive files of this month.
  29. RUPANTAR - a simple e-mail-to-html converter.


Subject: ECOLOG-L Digest - 19 Apr 2002 to 21 Apr 2002 (#2002-102)

There are 2 messages totalling 632 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

  1. Bacteria life-history question
  2. Forest Information Update (FIU) 22 April 02

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date:    Sun, 21 Apr 2002 13:39:13 -0500
From:    Christopher J Wells <chris_wells@USGS.GOV>
Subject: Re: Bacteria life-history question

I've thought about this off-and-on since I was an undergrad in 1975.
There's a genus in the Amarillidaceae, Habranthus, found in TX, LA, and
Argentina.  They have a peculiar form of liliaceous apogamy in which
meiosis is incomplete, resulting in a 2n egg cell within the (fully
functional) megagametophyte. In order to produce a seed, the flower must be
pollinated; however fertilization never occurs.  A UTEX graduate (Crane,
1978) conducted his dissertation research on H. texanus (since subsumed
into H. tubispathus) back in the 1970's.

Where does this plant, which requires pollination to asexually produce
seeds, fit into the ecological/evolutionary scheme? It  being clonal but
requiring a relationship peculiar to angiosperms to produce offspring.   I
admit I haven't kept-up with the lit on this, so it may have been
addressed.  If so, I'd appreciate a pointer to satisfy my curiosity. I'd
especially like to hear Dr. Crane'sopinion, given that he now has a couple
of decades perspective on his original research.  Last I heard he was at
Univ. of Missouri.

---chris

Christopher J. Wells
Geographer, National Wetlands Research Center
USGS/BRD

Crane, Charles F. 1978. Apomixis and Crossing Incompatibilities in some
Zephyrantheae. Dissertation, University of TX at Austin.





                    "D. Liane
                    Cochran-Stafira"         To:     ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.E
U
                    <cochran@SXU.EDU>        cc:
                    Sent by:                 Subject:     Re: Bacteria life-
istory question
                    "Ecological
                    Society of
                    America: grants,
                    jobs, news"
                    <ECOLOG-L@LISTSER
                    V.UMD.EDU>


                    04/19/02 03:45 PM
                    Please respond to
                    "D. Liane
                    Cochran-Stafira"





Dave,
You're definitely NOT being dumb about microbial population problems.  It's
something I've grappled with in my own work, and there seems to be a real
dichotomy between the Microbial ecologists and the microbial Ecologists
(the group I to which I consider myself belonging).  I would agree with
you, that in this case the clone would be the more appropriate scaling for
discussions of life history.  The cells are, in effect, immortal as you
say.  I'd be really careful about calling it a population since the
offspring of the original cell are all clones.  That gets into the issue of
defining a population for clonal species - is it the clone or a group of
clones in a particular area.   But then, what's the definition of a species
in bacteria anyway?  Hmmm, Friday afternoon musings.

Liane


At 01:11 PM 4/19/02 -0500, you wrote:
>I replied to the list because Elizabeth's query prompted a query from me

>Does survivorship theory apply to bacteria in the same way that it does 
o
>multicellular, eucaryotic organisms?  Not only are bacteria clonal, but
are
>they "immortal"?  Pardon me for being really dumb concerning this, and
>microbial ecologists may straighten me out, but has survivorship theory
and
>life table analysis even been applied to bacteria?  Everything I have se
n
>concerning microbial ecology seems to have been concerning bacteria in t
e
>aggregate rather than as individual cells.  Maybe it is the bacterial
>population that might be examined by survivorship and life table
approaches?
>You got me to wondering, Elizabeth, and I figured if someone who studies
>maple trees could ponder on this subject, a fish guy could, too.
>
>Dave McNeely
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Elizabeth Hane" <ehane@ZOO.UVM.EDU>
>To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
>Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 1:10 PM
>Subject: Bacteria life-history question
>
>
>> A quick question that hopefully someone knows off the top of their 
ead
>and
>> can e-mail me privately....
>>
>> Does anyone know what the shape of a survivorship curve is for
>> bacteria?  (i.e. Type I, II or III).  Does it change from species t

>> species?  Is there a lot of mortality early in life, or do they ten
 to
>> survive until old age (well, for bacteria, anyway!)?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Elizabeth Hane
>> <>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<
>
>> Elizabeth Hane
>> Proctor Maple Research Center
>> ehane@zoo.uvm.edu
>> http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc/
>
>

***************************
Liane Cochran-Stafira, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Biology
Saint Xavier University
3700 West 103rd Street
Chicago, Illinois  60655

phone:  773-298-3514
fax:    773-779-9061
email:  cochran@sxu.edu
http://www.sxu.edu/science/faculty_staff/cochran_stafira/

------------------------------

Date:    Sun, 21 Apr 2002 15:05:29 -0400
From:    "H. Gyde Lund" <gklund@WORLDNET.ATT.NET>
Subject: Forest Information Update (FIU) 22 April 02

Dear friends: The following is a copy of Forest Information Update
(FIU), a free weekly email newsletter focusing generally on natural
resource inventory and monitoring. If you or your associates wish to
receive future issues of FIU just send me an email accordingly
(gklund@att.net) and I will add you to the mailing list. Cheers. Gyde

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                FOREST INFORMATION UPDATE VOL 3, NO. 16
                              22 APRIL 2002
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Forest Information Update (FIU) is a free weekly email newsletter sent
to people interested in the inventorying and monitoring of natural
resources. FIU is produced by Forest Information Services
(http://home.att.net/~gklund/) and is supported by organizations,
agencies and individuals working in the natural resources field. All the
FIU's are now posted on the GAOF portal www.foresters.org/portal under
Topic (Forest Information Update). Currently FIU is sent to about 6,000
email addresses world-wide including distribution through the Forest Net
(run out of Finland), Global Association of Online Foresters (UK),
International Forestry List (Malaysia), the Forestry Forum, Biomonitor,
ConserveAfrica, and Desertification Group (Africa), the Society of
American Foresters Members list and Forest Inventory (USA) as well as
the lists I maintain. Many recipients forward FIU to their own mailing
lists. To subscribe, unsubscribe, change your email address, or sponsor,
contact me at gklund@att.net. Thanks Gyde
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------

FIU SPONSOR -

THIS SPACE FOR RENT!!! This could be you ^Ö reaching over 6,000 natural
resource specialists world-wide with your message and at the same time
supporting FIU. Rates are very inexpensive. For more information, please
contact me ^Ö Thanks, Gyde (gklund@att.net).
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------

NEW FIU SUBSCRIBERS - FIU is pleased to welcome:

   * Agence Béninoise pour l'Environnement - Cotonou, Benin.
     www.sisei.net/nationaux/benin
   * Amanda Bond -
   * Frank W. Catanzarite - Cadastral Technician in the mapping
     department, Calaveras County Assessor's Office, California, USA.
     http://www.co.calaveras.ca.us/departments/assessor.html
   * Helena Martins - Forester specialized in Natural Resources
     Management, Centre for Applied Ecology, Agronomy Intitute of Lisbon
     (Technical University of Lisbon) http://www.utl.pt/.
   * Jacob Lubaale - Working for Nyabyeya Forestry College, Uganda, as a
     Lecturer teaching Land Use Planning, Agroforestry, Wood Harvesting
     techniques, and Monitoring and Evaluation of Agroforestry
     Interventions. I also assist some youth organisations dealing in
     Environmental Conservation, and am interested in funding
     information for our activities.
   * James K. Jordan -
   * Korotaeva Alevtina -
   * Maheteme Gebremedhin - Graduate student (forest ecophysiogy) at
     School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida,
     Gainesville, USA. http://www.sfrc.ufl.edu/
   * Pierre Paul Mbarga -
   * Rafiq - Project Officer, Agroforestry Resource Centre, IC-VFFP
     (Funded by SDC)
   * Ross Mayhew - Self-employed as a theraputic massage practitioner
     and a member of the Ecology Action Center in Halifax, Nova Scotia,
     Canada. http://www.ecologyaction.ca .
   * Vincent Dameron - Working with the French Forest Service
     (http://www.onf.fr/), especially on climate effect mitigation
     issues with forestry.

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------

INPUT ^Ö HAPPY EARTH DAY EVERYONE!! This week's input comes from Mohamed
Benotmane, Brian Bonnell, David C. Chojnacky, Xiaohua Dai, David Jupp,
Gary Krupnick, Santosh Nepal, Vidar Nordin, Yeang Nyet-Poi, Bernard R.
Parresol, Vic Rudis, Sadrollah Safaei, Sandra Sauer, Nelson Wong, and
Janusz Zwolinski. Thank you all for sharing your information!
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
               HAVE YOU HEARD? NEWS FROM AROUND THE WORLD

ENVIRONMENTAL WALL MAP OF THE WORLD ^Ö From Nelson Wong via the IFL list
- Wide Ranging World Map Released and Available for Earth Day; First and
Only Environmental Wall Map of the World -
http://www.theexplorationcompany.com/2.html

ELECTION RESULTS OF NFA ^Ö From Santosh Nepal - Nepal Foresters
Association (NFA) got its new executive body elected on 13 April. NFA is
one of the oldest professional organizations of Nepal established in
1974. The newly elected executive body is headed by Dr. Kesher Man
Bajracharya, a well-known forester and academician of Nepal. The
association has more than 700 members throughout the country and abroad.
The other executive body members elected are Mr. Makshya Ram Maharjan,
Dr. Raj Bahadur Shrestha and Mr. Ram Nandan Saha in the post of
vice-chairman, secretary and joint-secretary respectively. In addition,
seven other foresters are elected as executive body members. The posts
of treasure and joint-treasurer are unanimously claimed by Mr. Kiran
Paudel and D. Karna
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  HELP!
FEEDBACK

   * MORE SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVING OF GPS ACCURACY UNDER DENSE CANOPY -
     >From Xiaohua Dai:1. Working in Costa Rica, we ended up doing a
     ground survey with the surveyors having to tie limbs back, etc., in
     order to clear the line of sight without destroying the vegetation.
     Permanent markers (several thousand of them) were then set on a 50
     x 100 meter grid. Measurements are then referenced to these. (Duane
     F. Marble) 2. Try using a Differential GPS. I Know company that
     manufactures them in South Africa and Spain. (Gaster Kawuubye
     Kiyingi) 3. I found that the Trimble ProXRS with the TSC1 worked
     very well in dense forest cover in Costa Rica. One of the reasons
     was probably the fact that we were working on slopes that allowed
     for a "sprinkle" of sky view most of the time...but it was minimal.
     I think the days of raising your GPS antenna above the canopy are
     nearly over, as we didn't usually raise ours over 5 meters (and
     often only 2-3) the whole trip. Trimble offers the ability to
     switch between 2-D and 3-D data collection on the fly, which is
     great when the conditions are less than optimal but your elevation
     is relatively constant. The only problem that we had was no
     satellite service for real-time data correction, and no base
     station within a reasonable distance . If we had to do it again, I
     would set up a second ProXRS as a base station and would be able to
     correct from 1 - .10 meters accuracy (right now it's 5 - 50
     meters). The alternative is to get a satellite subscription, or if
     in the United States, use the radio beacon option (this works great
     here!). (David La Puma) 4. If possible plan your data collection
     when the surrounding vegetation has the least amount of leaves. In
     the pacific northwest of our forests are conifer dominated but much
     of the middle story shrub and small tree species are deciduous and
     lose there leaves, greatly increasing sight and GPS readings.
     (Jesse Mohr).  5. We use the OmniSTAR DGPS with a laser rangefinder
     device called the Criterion 400 for our mapping work. Apart from
     being able to measure tree heights, diameters and basal area, the
     Criterion allows us to shoot positions when the canopy is too dense
     for the DGPS. We take our position outside the canopy using the
     DGPS and then shoot and map positions using the laser. (Martin B.
     Jones)

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE - Note: If you can help with any of the requests
below, please take the time to do so. Do not assume others will respond
- they are assuming the same. Your kind assistance will be appreciated
and rewarded. Thanks, Gyde

   * FUNDING AND SPONSORSHIP SOUGHT ^Ö One of the FIU readers has
     proposed a research study ^ÓApplication of Allometric Scaling
     Principle to Tree and Plant Biomass Estimation.^Ô This is a proposal
     to simplify and refine tree biomass estimators^×critical building
     blocks to any carbon and fire models that include forest fuels,
     vegetation impacts, economic loss assessment, and other
     interactions with forest trees. This proposal aims to test and
     apply theoretical research relating plant structure in scaling
     relationships to develop improved methodology for estimating
     biomass, carbon balances, growth, competition, mortality, and
     distribution patterns for all plant species. The research will
     first focus on estimating individual tree biomass by applying a new
     general allometric (scaling) relationship, hereafter called the WBE
     model. The model also holds potential for future studies on
     tracking biomass through growth, mortality, and down deadwood decay
     processes in stands. Currently, hundreds of biomass equations must
     be used and pieced together to estimate standing biomass^×an
     unwieldy and incomplete process that can produce inconsistent or
     inaccurate results. We propose to establish a standard model for
     accurately predicting total biomass of individual trees, which
     might be extended for separating out tree components (stemwood or
     volume, foliage, bark, branches) and describing growth, mortality,
     and decay processes in stands. If successful with trees, the
     methodology will be extended to understory vegetation. For more
     information, contact David C. Chojnacky ^Ö Tel: +1-703-605-5262 or
     email dchojnacky@fs.fed.us

   * LINE TRANSECT INFORMATION SOUGHT - Sadrollah Safaei writes ^ÓI would
     need information on the precision and time of using the transect
     method in North forest of Iran for getting information as soon as
     possible of forest. Measuring the spacing between trees is
     difficult and time consuming(for number per hectare). We like to
     know about n/ha by using probability laws. What is the probability
     that the needle(needle boffun)will intersect with the centre line
     of transect method? In the transect method the measure of size is a
     length defined in each element the so-called needle length. What is
     the use and history of the transect method in the other parts of
     the world? What is the precision and time involved in the transect
     methods compared to other systems?^Ô Please contact Sadrollah at
     Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, PO Box
     31585-4314, Karaj-IRAN. Email: safaei_amol@yahoo.com

   * ALGORITHMS NEEDED. Mohamed Benotmane writes, ^ÓI am student and I
     need assistance concerning my project ^Ö ^Ó mixed fragmentation of a
     relational database.^Ô I need the algorithms for the vertical,
     horizontal and mixed partitioning of the database.^Ô (The incoming
     request was in French. My apologies if I mistranslated. Gyde) You
     may reach Mohamed at benotmanedz@yahoo.fr.

OPPORTUNITIES - Several readers of FIU are seeking employment in the
forestry field. If you have jobs available and are in need of good
people, please consider posting your vacancies in FIU (there is no
charge for this service) and the following outlets:
http://foresters.org/jobs/
http://forestry.about.com/education/forestry/msub14.htm
http://stateforesters.org/news.html
http://www.canadian-forests.com/job.html
http://www.forestryusa.com/jobs.htm
http://www.safnet.org/market/careercenter.htm

   * CSIRO ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH - EOC (EARTH OBSERVATION CENTRE) POST
     DOCTORAL RESEARCH FELLOW. AUD $49K - $55K + Superannuation - Three
     year term, COSSA/EOC is a functional CSIRO Unit that coordinates
     and promotes CSIRO activities in national and international space
     science activities and Earth Observation. Based in Canberra it is
     part of CSIRO Atmospheric Research (CAR). The Earth Observation
     Centre conducts multidisciplinary, collaborative, internationally
     competitive research and development, in support of the wider
     CSIRO, Australian agencies and industry groups as well as potential
     users of information derived from Earth Observation and related
     data. To ensure that Australia gains maximum benefit through the
     development and application of advanced technology based on Earth
     Observation data. The Earth Observation Centre is seeking to
     appoint a Post Doctoral Research Fellow to work as part of the
     CSIRO Canopy Lidar Initiative, which is undertaking advanced
     research and development using LIDAR technology and innovative
     theory to derive accurate structural information about forests for
     forestry and environmental applications. You will undertake
     research into the validation and design of algorithms for a ground
     based LIDAR unit (ECHIDNA^Ù), which utilises a multiple beam^Öwidth
     and shape near range LIDAR allowing three dimensional maps of a
     forest canopy and its statistical properties to be developed. In
     addition, data from airborne LIDAR sensors will be used together
     with the ground unit to remotely measure foliage and tree
     structural distributions across a range of forest types. To
     undertake this fellowship you will require a recent PhD in
     mathematics, physics, mathematical statistics, engineering or an
     equivalent qualification. Demonstrated ability to develop well
     engineered computer programs in a high level language such as C
     and/or IDL and familiarity with the applications of image
     processing and statistics is essential. An understanding of general
     forest inventory and forest measurement is desirable. The reference
     code for this position is AT0203. Details of the position can be
     viewed at http://recruitment.csiro.au/job_details.asp?ref=AT0203.
     An information kit including the duty statement and selection
     criteria is available at www.csiro.au/careers. Further information
     about the project is available at www.eoc.csiro.au or by contacting
     Dr David Jupp (+61 2) 6216 7203 or email: david.jupp@csiro.au

   * FORESTER/ECOLOGIST/BOTANIST/MATHEMATICAL STATISTICIAN GS-7/9 - The
     USDA Forest Service is conducting outreach and recruitment for
     candidates who qualify for entry into a Ph.D. program. The selected
     candidate will be hired through the Federal Government's Student
     Career Employment Program (SCEP) for a position leading to a
     full-time research career with the Southern Forest Inventory and
     Analysis Research Work Unit located in Knoxville at the University
     of Tennessee (UT). The Southern Research Station of the USDA Forest
     Service seeks candidates for graduate studies in quantitative
     natural resource analysis. The Forest Service supervisor, UT major
     professor, and selected applicant will develop a research program
     to address statistical modeling issues relevant to the Forest
     Inventory & Analysis's (FIA) annual forest inventory system.
     Redesign and implementation of the annual forest inventory is a top
     priority of the agency. The urgency of an annual forest survey
     stems from our need to address basic forest sustainability issues.
     Annual surveys provide the baseline and monitoring information
     fundamental to addressing many resource issues. Keys to the success
     of the new inventory are the development of new and novel methods
     to measure and monitor understory plant communities, including the
     need to sample and estimate the occurrence, abundance and
     distribution of non-native plants. Development of methods and
     techniques to provide unbiased estimates of the abundance and
     distribution of understory plants and communities is needed by the
     Forest Service's inventory and monitoring programs. Qualifications
     required: Must be a United States citizen. Must possess either an
     M.S. (preferred) or B.S. degree in Forestry, Natural Resources,
     Statistics, Quantitative Ecology or related fields. Must meet
     University of Tennessee requirements for admission to graduate
     school. The goal of the position is to complete a Ph.D. program at
     the University of Tennessee prior to conversion to a permanent
     position as a Research Forester, Research Ecologist, or
     Mathematical Statistician with the Forest Service. UT graduate
     school admission standards for pursuing a Ph.D. require a minimum
     GPA of 3.0 (4.0 scale) and a minimum GRE of 1100 for verbal +
     quantitative or a 1650 composite (verbal + quantitative +
     analytical). For admissions to M.S. program, a B.S. degree is
     required, with a minimum GPA of 3.0 (4.0 scale) during the senior
     year, and a minimum GRE of 1000 on verbal + quantitative or a 1500
     composite. To be considered for the position, submit your
     curriculum vitae, transcripts, GRE's, a one- to two-page statement
     of research interests and career goals, and three letters of
     recommendation to: Dr. Greg Reams, Southern Research Station,
     Forest Inventory and Analysis, P.O. Box 2680, Asheville, NC 28802
     USA. Tel: +1-828-257-4367. Email greams@fs.fed.us

   * LECTURER (FOREST MANAGEMENT) - University of Natal,
     Pietermaritzburg, South Africa. Post No.: 3907/1205. The incumbent
     will be required to: Lecture at least two full courses offered by
     the discipline; Supervise some fourth-year projects and
     assignments; Develop own research area and become involved in
     collaborative research programmes; Supervise post-graduate
     students; Support various activities of the Forestry Programme
     including publicising the discipline and the School. Requirements:
     At least an MSc degree in forest sciences and three years of
     academic or research experience in the forest management,
     optimisation and economics; Good scientific publication records or
     documented research outputs in applied forestry; Appropriate
     communication skills; Competence in the use of standard computer
     software, namely spreadsheets, statistical packages and word
     processing. The selection process will continue until a suitable
     candidate is appointed or a decision is taken not to fill the post.
     Applicants are required to submit a detailed curriculum vitae,
     together with the name, telephone no. and fax no. or preferably
     e-mail addresses of three referees, to Human Resources
     Administration, University of Natal, Private Bag X01 Scottsville,
     3209, Fax. No. +27 (0)33 260 5356 or e-mail pearman@nu.ac.za

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             HAVE YOU READ?
   Obtain from your local library or from the sources provided. For a
         complete listing of publications from previous FIUs see
                http://home.att.net/~gklund/invpubs.html.

   * Anon. 2001. Forests: the potential consequences of climate
     variability and change: A report of the National Forest Assessment
     Group for the US Global Change Program. 6 p. USDA Global Change
     Office, 300 7th St SW, Rm 670, Reporters Bldg., Washington, DC
     20250 USA
   * Bickford, David. 1997. Using Local People to Monitor Frog
     Populations in Papua New Guinea. FROGLOG Number 23.
     http://www2.open.ac.uk/biology/froglog/FROGLOG-23-3.html
   * Cooke, W.H. 2001. Development of a methodology for predicting
     forest area for large-area resource monitoring. Res. Pap. SRS-24.
     11 p. USDA Forest Service, SO Res. Stn., PO Box 2680, Asheville, NC
     28802 USA.
   * Environmental Assessment Division 1997. Biodiversity survey of New
     Boston Air Station, New Hampshire. Argonne National Laboratory.
     https://www.denix.osd.mil/denix/Public/ES-Programs/Conservation/Legacy/
AS/bio1-47.html
   * Fisk, H., et al. 1999. Updating allotment management plans using
     remote sensing and geographic information systems. Salt Lake City,
     U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Engineering, Remote
     Sensing Applications Center. Report# RSAC-7140-R03
   * GMES Working Groups. 2001 Combating Desertification - Requirements
     Briefing. DRAFT ^Översion 2.0. 11 p.
     http://gmes.jrc.it/download/requirements/Combating%20Desertification.pd

   * Imaizumi,Yuji 2001. Data and Information Collection for Sustainable
     Forest Managementin Japan. Japan^Òs Country Report for the
     International Expert Meeting on MAR-SFM.Yokohama, Japan 5 p.
     http://www.rinya.maff.go.jp/mar/Mr.%20Imaizumi%20Paper.pdf
   * Jones, E. et al. eds. 2002. Nontimber Forest Products in the United
     States. University Press of Kansas: tel: +1-785-864-4155. Paper
     ISBN 0-7006-1166-5 $29.95. Cloth ISBN 0-7006-1165-7 $60.00
     http://www.kansaspress.ku.edu/jonnon.html
   * Kramber, W.J.; Morse, A. 1994. Integrating image interpretation and
     unsupervised classification procedures. ASPRS/ACSM.
     http://www.odyssey.ursus.maine.edu/gisweb/spatdb/acsm/ac94037.html
   * Martin, Jeff. N.d. Measuring trees and estimating volume. Lake
     States Woodlands G3332. -
     http://www1.uwex.edu/ces/pubs/pdf/G3332.PDF
   * Nualchawee, Kaew; Bacareza, Lilita. 1995. Digital Classification of
     LANDAST TM for Land Cover Mapping of the Pa Wang Phloeng-Khom-Lam
     Narai National Forest Reserve, Lop Buri Province, Thailand.
     http://www.gisdevelopment.net/aars/acrs/1995/ps3/ps3013.shtml
   * Quiroz, R.; Saatc, S. 1998? Mapping Aquatic and Semiarid Vegetation
     in the Altiplano Using Multichannel Radar Imagery.
     http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:xSmOuVd4Vs4C:www.cipotato.org/mark
t/PgmRprts/pr97-98/47imager.pdf+rangeland+map+classification&hl=en&ie=ISO-88
9-1
   * Sato1, Kei et al. 1997. Integrated Agricultural Information
     Database For Tropical Forest Conservation.
     http://www.gisdevelopment.net/aars/acrs/1997/ts1/ts1004.shtml
   * Scott, A. 2001. The McGregor Story: Pioneering Approaches to
     Sustainable Forest Management. McGregor Model Forest. (PDF download
     at http://mcgregor.bc.ca/)
   * Tarp-Johanse, Mads Jeppe. n.d. Stem taper and stem volume
     calculator.http://www.dina.dk/~mjtj/StemApplet/StemApplet.html
   * Walton, Gary B. 2001 Survey for Botrychium mormo and other rare
     plants on Spirit Mountain.
     http://pws.chartermi.net/~duluthikes/rareplantsurvey.pdf
   * Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. n.d. Data Standards for
     Aquatic and Terrestrial Data Collection.
     http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/org/es/science/program/ See: Vascular
     Plants Data Collection and Reporting -
     http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/org/es/science/program/chapters/flora.pdf

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                            YOU'RE INVITED!
For a more complete listing of upcoming inventory and monitoring related
        meetings, see: http://home.att.net/~gklund/invmeet.html
                         http://nuf.boku.ac.at/
         http://search.forestworld.com/events/events_frame.html
                  http://www.agnic.org/mtg/index.html
           http://www.asprs.org/asprs/meetings/calendar.html
                       http://www.efi.fi/events/
         http://www.etfrn.org/etfrn/resource/frames/agenda.html
    http://www.fao.org/forestry/for/forc/free/education/courses.asp
            http://www.iisd.ca/linkages/updates/forest.html
                http://www.safnet.org/calendar/coned.htm

   * 20-25 May 200. Tropical field herpetology. Georgetown, Guyana.
     Contact the Training Coordinator: Iwokrama International Centre, 67
     Bel Air, Georgetown, Guyana. Tel: 592-225-1504 Fax: 592-225-9199.
     Email: iwokrama@iwokrama.org or mhoosein@iwokrama.org. URL:
     www.iwokrama.org or www.iwokrama.com. $600
   * 27 May ^Ö1 June 2002. Tropical field mammalogy. Georgetown, Guyana.
     Contact the Training Coordinator: Iwokrama International Centre, 67
     Bel Air, Georgetown, Guyana. Tel: 592-225-1504 Fax: 592-225-9199.
     Email: iwokrama@iwokrama.org or mhoosein@iwokrama.org. URL:
     www.iwokrama.org or www.iwokrama.com. $600
   * 3-12 June 2002. Tropical field ornithology. Georgetown, Guyana.
     Contact the Training Coordinator: Iwokrama International Centre, 67
     Bel Air, Georgetown, Guyana. Tel: 592-225-1504 Fax: 592-225-9199.
     Email: iwokrama@iwokrama.org or mhoosein@iwokrama.org. URL:
     www.iwokrama.org or www.iwokrama.com $895
   * 6-7 June 2002. Implementing Forest Certification. Raleigh, North
     Carolina, USA. Fee $125. Contact: Becky Bowers, Tel:
     +1-919-515-9563. Fax: +1-919-515-6883. Email:
     becky_bowers@ncsu.edu.
   * 1-5 July 2002. Wilderness survival. Georgetown, Guyana. Contact the
     Training Coordinator: Iwokrama International Centre, 67 Bel Air,
     Georgetown, Guyana. Tel: 592-225-1504 Fax: 592-225-9199. Email:
     iwokrama@iwokrama.org or mhoosein@iwokrama.org. URL:
     www.iwokrama.org or www.iwokrama.com. $325
   * 8-13 July 2002. Wilderness first aid. Georgetown, Guyana. Contact
     the Training Coordinator: Iwokrama International Centre, 67 Bel
     Air, Georgetown, Guyana. Tel: 592-225-1504 Fax: 592-225-9199.
     Email: iwokrama@iwokrama.org or mhoosein@iwokrama.org. URL:
     www.iwokrama.org or www.iwokrama.com. $829
   * 28 July - 1 August 2002. Mountain Forests: Conservation and
     Management. Vernon, B.C., Canada. Contact: Tom Rankin, Forest
     Continuing Studies Network; Tel: + 1-250-573-3092; Fax: +
     1-250-573-2882; Email: tom.rankin@fcsn.bc.ca ; URL:
     www.mountainforests.net.
   * 8-13 September 2002. Asian Wetlands: Restoration of Structure,
     Function and Values. Nanjing, China. A symposium to provide a forum
     for synthesizing existing knowledge about ecosystem processes as a
     foundation for effective wetland restoration in Asia. Topics
     include inventory and assessment. Contributed papers are being
     sought, abstract submission date has been extended to 1 May, 2002.
     Sponsored by the Society of Wetland Scientists, Nanjing Forestry
     University, and the Jiangsu Provincial Government, China.
     Co-sponsored by USDA Forest Service, US Geological Survey, Chinese
     Academy of Sciences, and others. Further details can be found at
     http://www.sws.org/china.
   * 7-10 October 2002. Bringing Back the Forests: Policies and
     Practices for Degraded Lands and Forests. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
     Contact: Mr Alias Abdul Jalil, Asia Pacific Association of Forestry
     Research Institutions (APAFRI), Forest Research Institute Malaysia,
     Tel: 6272 2516, Fax: 6277 3249, E-mail: foreconf@apafri.upm.edu.my
     URL: http://apafri.upm.edu.my/reconf/index.html
   * 27-20 October 2002. Research Symposium: Invasive Plants--Global
     Issues, Local Challenges. Chicago, Illinois, USA. See:
     http://www.chicagobotanic.org/symposia/jmpsymp.html
   * 19-21 February 2003. 55th ABCPF Forestry Conference & Annual
     Meeting Association of B.C. Professional Foresters. Penticton, BC,
     Canada. Tel: +1-604-687-8027. Fax: +1-604-687-3264. Email:
     guest@rpf-bc.org. URL: www.rpf-bc.org
   * 8-17 September 2003. v World Parks Congress. Durban, South Africa.
     Contact: Peter Shadie, Executive Officer, 2003 World Parks
     Congress, IUCN Programme on Protected Areas, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196
     Gland, Switzerland; Tel 41-22-999 0159; Fax 41-22-999 0025; Email:
     pds@iucn.org; URL: http://wcpa.iucn.org/wpc/wpc.html

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                WHILE SURFING THE WEB^ÅINTERESTING LINKS
         For a complete listing of links from previous FIUs see
               http://home.att.net/~gklund/invlinks.html.

   * ECNC PROJECT: Methodology for an Assessment of Europe's
     Biodiversity (Draft) - http://www.ecnc.nl/doc/projects/mn21.html
   * Grenada Plan and Policy for a System of National Parks and
     Protected Areas -
     http://www.oas.org/usde/publications/Unit/oea51e/begin.htm#Contents
   * Methods for assessing accuracy of large-scale data structures
     -http://ella.nr.usu.edu/~utcoop/tce/research/tce2.html
   * Plant Life for Virtual Terrain -
     http://www.vterrain.org/Plants/index.html
   * RangeView "Geospatial Tools for Natural Resource Management" -
     http://rangeview.arizona.edu/

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Please mention FIU in any correspondence you may have on items in this
issue. As always, please share as appropriate. If you have any new
resource inventory/monitoring-related publications, meetings, or news
that you would like listed in FIU, please contact me ^Å and don't forget
I always welcome sponsors. This newsletter depends upon your continued
input and support. Cheers. Gyde
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------

--
H. Gyde Lund
Forest Information Services
8221 Thornwood Ct.
Manassas, VA 20110-4627 USA
Voice: +1-703-368-7219, Fax: +1-703-257-1419
Email: gklund@att.net
URL: http://home.att.net/~gklund
"Resource inventory, Web searches, Information synthesis"

------------------------------
Subject: ECOLOG-L Digest - 18 Apr 2002 to 19 Apr 2002 (#2002-101)

There are 18 messages totalling 974 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

  1. Sustainability Book Proposal
  2. job opening in Lyme disease intervention, Dutchess County NY
  3. Wildlife Ecologist position available
  4. stable isotope analysis: preservation and collection methods that will 
     not interfere with isotopic signatures
  5. Reseach Associate - The University of the South
  6. Research Associate Position/Brown Foundation Fellow - The University of
     the South
  7. preservation and collection methods that will  not interfere with isoto
ic
     signatures
  8. NCSE Testifies in Support of Funding for U.S. Geological Survey
  9. BEAVER ECOLOGY INTERN AT ROCKY MTN NP
 10. The last straw web site - water stress on plants
 11. Bacteria life-history question (5)
 12. technician position available
 13. Environmental Job Openings from EnviroNetwork
 14. looking for field assitants for Pika field work

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 01:14:00 -0700
From:    "Prof. Walter Leal Filho" <lealfilho@YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Re: Sustainability Book Proposal

Dear Colleagues,

A special volume titled "International Experiences on
Sustainability" is being prepared in the process of
the Rio+10 event (World Sustainability Summit) to be
held in Johannesburg this summer.

Within the framework of the book, a special focus is
given to experiences on sustainability at government,
industry and at the political level, especially those
with a cross-border or international dimension. A
selection of intiiatives taking place in Germany  will
be part of the  book, which we wish to enrich with
experiences from elsewhere and are therefore looking
for interesting experiences and case studies
(projects, field activities, legislation, etc) from
both industrialised and developing countries.

Colleagues interested to make a contribution are
welcome to contact us with a short outline of the
contribution they may possibly make, so that the
details of a possible input and the logistics
involved, may be discussed: leal@tuhh.de.

Sincerely yours,
Walter Leal Filho
Editor



=====
Prof Walter Leal Filho, TuTech, Kasernenstr. 12, D-21073 Hamburg, Germany.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Tax Center - online filing with TurboTax
http://taxes.yahoo.com/

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 11:19:29 -0400
From:    Richard Ostfeld <ROstfeld@ECOSTUDIES.ORG>
Subject: job opening in Lyme disease intervention, Dutchess County NY

Lyme-disease reduction in Dutchess County, New York

Research Assistant needed at the Institute of Ecosystem Studies in
Millbrook, NY

One full-time, year-round Research Assistant (RA) is needed for a start date
of May 6th, 2002.  The RA will conduct field and laboratory research under a
three-year grant from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
to support community-based intervention aimed at reducing the incidence of
Lyme disease in Dutchess County, NY.  The RA will be responsible for
installing and maintaining deer-feeders and mouse-feeders that are intended
to reduce numbers of ticks on these hosts.  The RA will also monitor
sampling transects to assess the abundance of ticks, deer, and rodents in
forests and residential areas.  The RA will work in a two-person team.

Requirements for the positions include: (1) Bachelors degree in biological
or environmental sciences; (2) experience in field-related research; (3)
ability to work independently; (4) meticulousness; (5) ability to interact
with the public concerning public health issues.  Experience with wildlife,
particularly deer, or with arthropods is highly desirable, as is experience
with ArcView GIS.  Salary commensurate with experience, and excellent
benefits package.

Please send a letter of application, resume, and the names, phone numbers,
and email addresses of three professional or educational references to:

Richard S. Ostfeld, Ph.D.
C/O Jessica Greenstein
Institute of Ecosystem Studies
Box AB
Millbrook, NY 12545

emailed applications should be sent to BOTH GreensteinJ@ecostudies.org AND
ROstfeld@ecostudies.org

Closing date for applications is 1 June, or until position is filled.

Richard S. Ostfeld, Ph.D.
Scientist
Institute of Ecosystem Studies
Millbrook, NY 12545 U.S.A.

phone 845 677-7600 ext 136
fax 845 677-5976
email Rostfeld@ecostudies.org

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 09:50:25 -0500
From:    Patricia Ott <ottp@MAIL.CONSERVATION.STATE.MO.US>
Subject: Wildlife Ecologist position available

WILDLIFE ECOLOGIST (ORNITHOLOGIST)

LOCATION OF POSITION: The Missouri Department of Conservation has a
position available for a Wildlife Ecologist at the Audubon Society
Office, Columbia, Missouri.

SALARY RANGE:  Monthly $2,982 - $5,404;   Annually $35,784 - $64,848

DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES: Serves as the primary contact between the
Department and the Missouri office of the Audubon Society to develop
cooperative bird conservation projects involving the Department, state
Audubon office and  individual Audubon chapters; coordinates Missouri
bird management with the North American Bird Conservation Initiative and
seeks grants with conservation partners for bird management through  the
Missouri Bird Conservation Initiative; coordinates implementation of the
Audubon Society's Important Bird Area concept in Missouri; coordinates
and implements surveys, grants and cooperative projects relating to
nongame birds and management in cooperation with the Audubon Society;
participates in state and national recovery efforts and restoration
planning for threatened and endangered birds and critical bird habitat;
serves as a liaison for Partners in Flight and selected Bird
Conservation Regions; reviews federal recovery plans and research
proposals submitted by other agencies; represents Natural History
Division and the Audubon Society on planning teams and interagency task
forces related to ornithology and selected habitat issues; collects,
organizes and evaluates data on nongame birds tracked in the Natural
Heritage Data Base and involves Audubon volunteers in statewide bird
surveys;  coordinates Department management to enhance habitats for
designated nongame birds and related habitat; provides training to
Department public and private land management staff on nongame bird
management; produces in cooperation with the Audubon Society management
brochures, guidelines and other informational materials on nongame birds
for land managers; develops  proposals for Missouri nongame bird
restoration; develops terrestrial, aquatic and wetland natural community
management recommendations beneficial to nongame birds; prepares general
articles and publications in cooperation with the Audubon Society on
nongame birds and their ecology; provides programs to nature centers,
civic organizations and conservation organizations; responds to public
inquires regarding Missouri birds; participates in special events
relating to birds and their habitats; writes articles for the Missouri
Conservationist magazine;  and performs other duties as required.

QUALIFICATIONS: Master=s Degree in wildlife, biology, zoology or
closely related area and three (3) years of professional experience in
natural resource management, research, teaching or related areas; or an
equivalent combination of education and experience.  Specialization in
ornithology, database management systems and topographic maps preferred.


CLOSING DATE:  May 17, 2002

For an application, contact the Missouri Department of Conservation,
Human Resources Division, P.O. Box 180, Jefferson City, Missouri 65102
(573/751 4115).  Applications also available on Internet site at
www.Conservation.state.mo.us/about/jobs/.
Equal Opportunity Employer

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 10:53:45 +0200
From:    Sergine Ponsard <ponsard@CICT.FR>
Subject: Re: stable isotope analysis: preservation and collection methods th
t
         will  not interfere with isotopic signatures

Hi Tamara,
You might be interested in our paper (I can send it as a pdf file
upon request: Ponsard, S. & M. Amlou, 1999. Effects of several
preservation methods on the isotopic content of Drosophila samples.
Comptes Rendus de l'Acad=E9mie des Sciences 322 : 35-41.). It deals
with preservation, but not with killing methods. I think you should
try to avoid that the samples start to rot (ie, empty the traps often
enough). I don't think that light traps or sticky paper can change
isotopic signature (except maybe if some of the glue remains on the
sample).
I also know that there is a more recent and more general paper about
preservation methods by Sarakinos et al in Can J Zool (2001 or 2002)
and also another by Jenkins and/or Pinnegar but as far as I remember
it's exclusively about fish tissues. Some earlier refs are given in
our paper.
Cheers and good luck with your project
Sergine
--

--------------------------------------------------------
Sergine PONSARD
Laboratoire d'Ecologie Terrestre
(UMR CNRS 5552) - Batiment 4R3
Universit=E9 P.Sabatier - Toulouse III
118, route de Narbonne
31062 TOULOUSE Cedex 04
=46rance
tel  + 33 5 61 55 61 97
fax  + 33 5 61 55 61 96
e-mail ponsard@cict.fr
http://www.let.ups-tlse.fr
--------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 09:48:41 -0400
From:    Rachel Petropoulos <rpetropo@SEWANEE.EDU>
Subject: Reseach Associate - The University of the South

Research Associate
College of Arts and Sciences
University of the South, Sewanee, TN
(21 month term appointment)

Pending final approval of a federal grant, the University of the South,
popularly known as Sewanee, invites applications for the position of
Research Associate with the Landscape Analysis Laboratory
(http://lal.sewanee.edu). The successful candidate will be expected to
collaborate with a group of faculty and undergraduate student researchers
engaged in interdisciplinary research on landscape level socioeconomic and
ecological processes.

This position will be involved with federally-funded research following an
EPA/ USFWS-funded Small Area Forest Assessment project recently conducted
at Sewanee in association with the Southern Forest Resource Assessment. The
pending grants will fund the development of socioeconomic models of land
use change and environmental impacts on the Cumberland Plateau.

Position requirements include a PhD degree in appropriate subdisciplines of
economics, geography, biology, or forestry; experience in GIS analysis,
landscape modeling, and statistical analysis. Candidates will be expected
to have experience in at least some of the following: ArcGIS, Geomedia,
Idrisi, Matlab, ERDAS, SELES, S+, SpaceStat or Maple.

Consistently ranked among the top tier of national liberal arts colleges.
Sewanee is located on a striking 10,000-acre campus atop Tennessee's
Cumberland Plateau between Chattanooga and Nashville.

Applications will be accepted until the position is filled; however, only
candidates whose applications are received by May 31, 2002, are assured of
receiving full consideration.  Address questions to Dr. Robin Gottfried
(rgottfri@sewanee.edu) or Dr. Jon Evans (jevans@sewanee.edu).

A letter of application, resume, and the names of three references should
be sent to:

Carlene Bain
Personnel Services
The University of the South
735 University Avenue
Sewanee, TN 37383-1000

The University of the South is an Equal Opportunity Employer. Minorities
and women are encouraged to apply.

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 09:47:01 -0400
From:    Rachel Petropoulos <rpetropo@SEWANEE.EDU>
Subject: Research Associate Position/Brown Foundation Fellow - The Universit

         of the South

Research Associate and Brown Foundation Fellow

(12 month term appointment)

The University of the South, popularly known as Sewanee, invites
applications for the position of Brown Faculty Fellow in Landscape Analysis
in the College of Arts and Sciences. The Brown Faculty Fellow will be
associated with the Landscape Analysis Laboratory (http://lal.sewanee.edu)
and the Environmental Studies Program at Sewanee and will be expected to
collaborate with a group of faculty and undergraduate student researchers
engaged in interdisciplinary research on landscape level socioeconomic and
ecological processes. This position will also be responsible for teaching
three courses, including an introductory and an advanced course in GIS and
Spatial Analysis/ Modeling.


This position will be involved with ongoing federally funded research
including an U.S. EPA:U.S.FWS-funded Small Area Forest Assessment project
recently conducted at Sewanee in association with the Southern Forest
Resource Assessment project recently conducted at Sewanee in association
with the Southern Forest Resource Assessment and pending grants to develop
socioeconomic models of land use change and impacts on the Cumberland
Plateau..


Position requirements include a PhD degree in appropriate subdisciplines of
biology, geography, economics, or forestry; experience in GIS analysis,
landscape modeling, and statistical analysis. Candidates will be expected
to have experience in at least some of the following: ArcGIS, Geomedia,
Idrisi, Matlab, ERDAS, SELES, S+, SpaceStat or Maple.  The ability to teach
introductory conservation biology is a plus, but not necessary.


Applications will be accepted until the position is filled; however, only
candidates whose applications are received by May 31, 2002, are assured of
receiving full consideration.  Address questions to Dr. Jon Evans
(jevans@sewanee.edu).

A letter of application, resume, and the names of three references should
be sent to:

Rachel Petropoulos, Research Support Specialist
Landscape Analysis Laboratory
The University of the South
735 University Avenue
Sewanee, TN 37383-1000

The University of the South is an Equal Opportunity Employer. Minorities
and women are encouraged to apply.

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 09:21:35 -0700
From:    David Thomson <dthomson@HARVEYECOLOGY.COM>
Subject: Re: preservation and collection methods that will  not interfere wi
h
         isotopic signatures

Tamara,

Maybe this collection trap will not interfere with your study, although it
might not work with the species you are studying (sorry I didn't see the
original post).

http://www.ambiophysics.com/

David Thomson

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 11:16:16 -0400
From:    NCSE List Manager <henderson@NCSEONLINE.ORG>
Subject: NCSE Testifies in Support of Funding for U.S. Geological Survey

NCSE Testifies in Support of Funding for U.S. Geological Survey

The National Council for Science and the Environment (NCSE) presented
testimony to Congress in support of increased funding for the U.S.
Geological Survey (USGS).  The full text of NSCE^Òs testimony is
available online at http://www.cnie.org/updates.  A summary is provided
below.

The President^Òs budget request for the U.S. Geological Survey would cut
the agency^Òs budget by $47 million or 5.1 percent to $867 million in
fiscal year (FY) 2003.  Nearly every major line item in the USGS^Òs
budget would decline.  The budget request would cut funding for Water
Resources by 13.6 percent; Biological Research by 3.6 percent; Geologic
and Mineral Resources by 3.5 percent; and Mapping, Remote Sensing and
Geographic Investigations by 3.0 percent.  The proposed cuts would have
negative impacts related to homeland security; natural hazards
mitigation; water, energy, and mineral resources; invasive species; and
other areas.

The U.S. Geological Survey has tremendous strength in areas that are
critical to homeland security, such as protecting water resources and
producing digital maps that are needed for assessing terrorist threats
and responding to terrorist attacks.  Unlike many other federal
agencies, the USGS did not receive emergency supplemental appropriations
following September 11 and its FY 2003 budget request contains no new
funding related to the President^Òs top priorities of homeland security
and the war on terrorism.  Some of the largest cuts in the USGS budget
request are related to homeland security, such as the dispersal of toxic
substances in lakes, streams, and aquifers.  We urge Congress to explore
the role of the USGS in homeland security and counterterrorism and to
provide funding for its responsibilities in these critical areas.

Water Resources programs would receive a disproportionate share of cuts
in the USGS budget request.  The budget request calls for cutting the
Toxic Substances Hydrology Research Program by 28.2 percent from $13.9
million to $10.0 million and transferring the funds from the USGS to the
National Science Foundation for a water quality research grants
program.  The National Water Quality Assessment Program (NAWQA) would
decrease by $5.8 million or 9.2 percent to $57.3 million.  The decrease
in funding would terminate activities in several large river basins and
aquifers.  The budget request would also cut the National Streamflow
Information Program by 14.6 percent, which would eliminate funding for
130 streamgages that are used for predicting floods and droughts, as
well as other purposes.  As in past years, the budget request would
eliminate all funding for the Water Resources Research Institutes.  Full
funding for USGS water resources programs will help maintain access to
safe drinking for all Americans.

Our national interests will be served if Congress provides adequate
resources for the USGS to fulfill its mission of providing unbiased
scientific information that benefits every citizen.  The National
Council for Science and the Environment urges Congress to restore full
funding for the U.S. Geological Survey at or above FY 2002 levels (after
adjusting for inflation and employee benefits) and to provide new
funding to support the agency^Òs critical role in homeland security.

For further information, please contact Dr. Craig Schiffries (E-mail:
craig@NCSEonline.org).

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 11:54:05 -0600
From:    Bruce W Baker <bruce_baker@USGS.GOV>
Subject: BEAVER ECOLOGY INTERN AT ROCKY MTN NP

     BEAVER ECOLOGY INTERN

May - September 2002

TRAINING, HOUSING, TRANSPORTATION, AND $15/DAY PROVIDED

Research Project: Beaver ecology in Rocky Mountain National Park

Description of Project Duties: The intern will serve as a research
assistant on a project designed to help understand factors limiting beaver
populations in Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP). The primary duties will
be to collect data on beaver movements, dispersal, mortality, and activity
patterns via radio telemetry and direct observation from the ground.
Tail-mounted transmitters were attached to beaver in fall 2001. We expect
some dispersal to occur very soon as ice has recently melted in areas
occupied by beaver. So far we have one confirmed mortality event (a coyote
got George W. at the Moraine Park colony), but no dispersal behavior. We
also intend to livetrap beaver in late summer and early fall to replace
lost or non-functioning transmitters. Also, we intend to evaluate the
effects of elk browsing on the biomass of beaver food on willow and birch
stems by sampling vegetation in early fall as beaver are preparing their
winter food cache.
     As time permits, the intern will assist with a cooperative study
(USGS, Colorado State University, Ph.D. candidate, and RMNP) to investigate
the effects of beaver dams and other activities on landscape structure and
function in the Kawuneeche Valley (headwaters of the Colorado River on the
west side of the continental divide in RMNP). This study will evaluate the
ecological, hydrological, and biogeochemical processes across spatial and
temporal scales by mapping beaver landscape features, monitoring ground
water wells, and other methods. The intern may also assist with an ongoing
inventory of butterflies in RMNP by helping with data entry and butterfly
surveys.

Qualifications: Some experience with radio telemetry and a knowledge of
beaver ecology is preferred, but not required. The most important
qualifications are biological observation skills, dedication, attention to
detail, willingness to learn, positive attitude, and the physical ability
to walk across rough terrain (beaver canals, dams, and ponds) and work in a
variety of weather conditions at. It is also important for this experience
to be valuable to your professional development. You will also need a
drivers license; a government vehicle will be provided.

Experience gained: You will gain practical experience with radiotelemetry
and other wildlife research techniques, agency missions, the biology of
beaver ecosystems, GPS, and aerial photo interpretation. You will work
independently and with other members of the research team, as well as
coordinate the efforts of volunteers and other that will be assisting with
the project. College course credit may be available at your discretion.

Location: Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado.

Dates: Prefer early May to late fall if possible, but through late summer
okay as well. Hours will vary depending on needs, but should average about
40 hours/week. Time off to enjoy the Colorado mountains, etc can be worked
in.

Expenses:  We pay $15/day (including weekends) to cover food and other
expenses. Housing will be provided at the RMNP research dorm (if
available), other RMNP housing, or a camp trailer. Field gear provided.

What to expect:  Expect incredible mountain scenery, loaded hip waders when
you step in a beaver canal, questions from curious tourists, a few biting
bugs, lots of elk and other wildlife, making friends with new people and
places, time to explore new lands, and envy from your friends.

APPLY ASAP. Position open only until filled. Send a resume with education,
experience, and references via email to David.C.Mitchell@Colorado.edu. You
may also call Dave at 877-614-5118 (voice mail) for further info. Project
leader: Dr. Bruce W. Baker, Midcontinent Ecological Science Center, U. S.
Geological Survey, 4512 McMurry Ave., Fort Collins, Colorado 80525-3400.
Also cut and paste your resume into the body of your message in case the
attachment does not transmit.

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 12:11:42 -0600
From:    David Inouye <di5@umail.umd.edu>
Subject: The last straw web site - water stress on plants

14. The Last Straw [Shockwave]
http://cycas.cornell.edu/ebp/projects/laststraw/ise/entrance.html

Developed by a group of programmers, teachers, plant experts, students, and
staff at Cornell University, this interactive Web site allows visitors to
model the effects of water stress on plants "based on current research being
done by scientists at the Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research."
Students first navigate through a set of tutorials and quizzes teaching them
about the basic requirements of plants. After that, students perform an
online experiment. By modifying the types of plants, and the conditions
under which their plants are grown, students use the simulated growth
chamber to test what they have learned and answer their own experimental
questions. [AL]

 >From The NSDL Scout Report for the Life Sciences, Copyright Internet Sc
ut
Project 1994-2002. http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 14:10:28 -0400
From:    Elizabeth Hane <ehane@ZOO.UVM.EDU>
Subject: Bacteria life-history question

A quick question that hopefully someone knows off the top of their head and
can e-mail me privately....

Does anyone know what the shape of a survivorship curve is for
bacteria?  (i.e. Type I, II or III).  Does it change from species to
species?  Is there a lot of mortality early in life, or do they tend to
survive until old age (well, for bacteria, anyway!)?

Thanks,

Elizabeth Hane
<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
Elizabeth Hane
Proctor Maple Research Center
ehane@zoo.uvm.edu
http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc/

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 13:41:42 -0500
From:    "D. Liane Cochran-Stafira" <cochran@SXU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Bacteria life-history question

Elizabeth - since bacteria are asexual and reproduce by binary fission,
there really aren't any cells that get "old" and die as long as they have
sufficient food etc. They just keep dividing when they reach the
appropriate size (except for some of the actinomycetes)   I would say that
the type II curve probably fits best since they have an equal chance of
dying at any age.

Liane



At 02:10 PM 4/19/02 -0400, you wrote:
>A quick question that hopefully someone knows off the top of their head 
nd
>can e-mail me privately....
>
>Does anyone know what the shape of a survivorship curve is for
>bacteria?  (i.e. Type I, II or III).  Does it change from species to
>species?  Is there a lot of mortality early in life, or do they tend to
>survive until old age (well, for bacteria, anyway!)?
>
>Thanks,
>
>Elizabeth Hane
><>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<
>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
>Elizabeth Hane
>Proctor Maple Research Center
>ehane@zoo.uvm.edu
>http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc/
>
>

***************************
Liane Cochran-Stafira, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Biology
Saint Xavier University
3700 West 103rd Street
Chicago, Illinois  60655

phone:  773-298-3514
fax:    773-779-9061
email:  cochran@sxu.edu
http://www.sxu.edu/science/faculty_staff/cochran_stafira/

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 13:11:03 -0500
From:    Dave McNeely <dlmcneely@LUNET.EDU>
Subject: Re: Bacteria life-history question

I replied to the list because Elizabeth's query prompted a query from me.
Does survivorship theory apply to bacteria in the same way that it does to
multicellular, eucaryotic organisms?  Not only are bacteria clonal, but are
they "immortal"?  Pardon me for being really dumb concerning this, and
microbial ecologists may straighten me out, but has survivorship theory and
life table analysis even been applied to bacteria?  Everything I have seen
concerning microbial ecology seems to have been concerning bacteria in the
aggregate rather than as individual cells.  Maybe it is the bacterial
population that might be examined by survivorship and life table approaches?
You got me to wondering, Elizabeth, and I figured if someone who studies
maple trees could ponder on this subject, a fish guy could, too.

Dave McNeely

----- Original Message -----
From: "Elizabeth Hane" <ehane@ZOO.UVM.EDU>
To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 1:10 PM
Subject: Bacteria life-history question


> A quick question that hopefully someone knows off the top of their head
and
> can e-mail me privately....
>
> Does anyone know what the shape of a survivorship curve is for
> bacteria?  (i.e. Type I, II or III).  Does it change from species to
> species?  Is there a lot of mortality early in life, or do they tend to
> survive until old age (well, for bacteria, anyway!)?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Elizabeth Hane
> <>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>

> Elizabeth Hane
> Proctor Maple Research Center
> ehane@zoo.uvm.edu
> http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc/

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 13:26:22 -0500
From:    Beth Goldowitz <platte@HAMILTON.NET>
Subject: technician position available

ECOLOGICAL TECHNICIAN POSITION AVAILABLE

The Platte River Whooping Crane Maintenance Trust is looking for a
seasonal, full-time technician to work from May through November 2002.

RESPONSIBILITIES: Assist the Trust's scientific staff with research to
evaluate the progress and effectiveness of meadow and wetland restorations
along the Platte River in central Nebraska. Conduct field and laboratory
research, including collecting benthic macroinvertebrates and processing
samples; monitoring pitfall trap arrays for amphibians; sampling fish by
electroshocking and seining; collecting terrestrial insects; and monitoring
surface water and groundwater level fluctuations. Assist with the Trust's
other research and habitat management activities, including mist netting
and banding of birds, bird surveys, soil invertebrate sampling, prescribed
burning, and native seed collection.

QUALIFICATIONS: College graduate or senior level undergraduate in biology,
zoology, ecology, or a natural resource discipline. Through education
and/or experience, knowledge of aquatic invertebrates, amphibians, fish,
hydrology, ecology, and/or natural resources is desirable. Basic computer
skills also are desirable. Successful applicants will be capable of working
in both lab and field, hardy about coping with varied weather conditions,
and responsible about completing tasks without direct supervision.

ABOUT THE TRUST: The Platte River Whooping Crane Maintenance Trust is a
non-profit conservation organization whose mission is to protect and
maintain the physical, hydrological, and biological integrity of the
central Platte River so that it continues to function as a life support
system for whooping cranes and other migratory birds. More information
about the Trust and its activities is available at www.whoopingcrane.org.

SALARY: $8.50 per hour; housing is also provided.

CLOSING DATE: Review of applications begins on May 3, 2002.

TO APPLY: Via email, mail, or fax, send a cover letter and current resume,
including references, to:
Beth Goldowitz, Aquatic Ecologist
Platte River Whooping Crane Maintenance Trust, Inc.
6611 W Whooping Crane Dr, Wood River NE 68883
tel 308-384-4633, fax 308-384-7209
platte@hamilton.net

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 15:45:16 -0500
From:    "D. Liane Cochran-Stafira" <cochran@SXU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Bacteria life-history question

Dave,
You're definitely NOT being dumb about microbial population problems.  It's
something I've grappled with in my own work, and there seems to be a real
dichotomy between the Microbial ecologists and the microbial Ecologists
(the group I to which I consider myself belonging).  I would agree with
you, that in this case the clone would be the more appropriate scaling for
discussions of life history.  The cells are, in effect, immortal as you
say.  I'd be really careful about calling it a population since the
offspring of the original cell are all clones.  That gets into the issue of
defining a population for clonal species - is it the clone or a group of
clones in a particular area.   But then, what's the definition of a species
in bacteria anyway?  Hmmm, Friday afternoon musings.

Liane


At 01:11 PM 4/19/02 -0500, you wrote:
>I replied to the list because Elizabeth's query prompted a query from me

>Does survivorship theory apply to bacteria in the same way that it does 
o
>multicellular, eucaryotic organisms?  Not only are bacteria clonal, but 
re
>they "immortal"?  Pardon me for being really dumb concerning this, and
>microbial ecologists may straighten me out, but has survivorship theory 
nd
>life table analysis even been applied to bacteria?  Everything I have se
n
>concerning microbial ecology seems to have been concerning bacteria in t
e
>aggregate rather than as individual cells.  Maybe it is the bacterial
>population that might be examined by survivorship and life table approac
es?
>You got me to wondering, Elizabeth, and I figured if someone who studies
>maple trees could ponder on this subject, a fish guy could, too.
>
>Dave McNeely
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Elizabeth Hane" <ehane@ZOO.UVM.EDU>
>To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
>Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 1:10 PM
>Subject: Bacteria life-history question
>
>
>> A quick question that hopefully someone knows off the top of their 
ead
>and
>> can e-mail me privately....
>>
>> Does anyone know what the shape of a survivorship curve is for
>> bacteria?  (i.e. Type I, II or III).  Does it change from species t

>> species?  Is there a lot of mortality early in life, or do they ten
 to
>> survive until old age (well, for bacteria, anyway!)?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Elizabeth Hane
>> <>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<
>
>> Elizabeth Hane
>> Proctor Maple Research Center
>> ehane@zoo.uvm.edu
>> http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc/
>
>

***************************
Liane Cochran-Stafira, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Biology
Saint Xavier University
3700 West 103rd Street
Chicago, Illinois  60655

phone:  773-298-3514
fax:    773-779-9061
email:  cochran@sxu.edu
http://www.sxu.edu/science/faculty_staff/cochran_stafira/

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 16:00:22 -0400
From:    EnviroNetwork@NATURALIST.COM
Subject: Environmental Job Openings from EnviroNetwork

Title:   Fuel Cell Engineer
Company: Matthews & Stephens Associates
Location: Rocky Hill, Connecticut
For more information click below:
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------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 15:31:10 -0600
From:    Mo O'Mara <omara@CNR.COLOSTATE.EDU>
Subject: Re: Bacteria life-history question

But plant biologists/morphologists study demographics using modules
(internode sections) of plants and ramets which are clones and call these
populations.
Additional musings.

"D. Liane Cochran-Stafira" wrote:

> Dave,
> You're definitely NOT being dumb about microbial population problems.  
t's
> something I've grappled with in my own work, and there seems to be a re
l
> dichotomy between the Microbial ecologists and the microbial Ecologists
> (the group I to which I consider myself belonging).  I would agree with
> you, that in this case the clone would be the more appropriate scaling 
or
> discussions of life history.  The cells are, in effect, immortal as you
> say.  I'd be really careful about calling it a population since the
> offspring of the original cell are all clones.  That gets into the issu
 of
> defining a population for clonal species - is it the clone or a group o

> clones in a particular area.   But then, what's the definition of a spe
ies
> in bacteria anyway?  Hmmm, Friday afternoon musings.
>
> Liane
>
> At 01:11 PM 4/19/02 -0500, you wrote:
> >I replied to the list because Elizabeth's query prompted a query fr
m me.
> >Does survivorship theory apply to bacteria in the same way that it 
oes to
> >multicellular, eucaryotic organisms?  Not only are bacteria clonal,
but are
> >they "immortal"?  Pardon me for being really dumb concerning this, 
nd
> >microbial ecologists may straighten me out, but has survivorship th
ory and
> >life table analysis even been applied to bacteria?  Everything I ha
e seen
> >concerning microbial ecology seems to have been concerning bacteria
in the
> >aggregate rather than as individual cells.  Maybe it is the bacteri
l
> >population that might be examined by survivorship and life table ap
roaches?
> >You got me to wondering, Elizabeth, and I figured if someone who st
dies
> >maple trees could ponder on this subject, a fish guy could, too.
> >
> >Dave McNeely
> >
> >----- Original Message -----
> >From: "Elizabeth Hane" <ehane@ZOO.UVM.EDU>
> >To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
> >Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 1:10 PM
> >Subject: Bacteria life-history question
> >
> >
> >> A quick question that hopefully someone knows off the top of t
eir head
> >and
> >> can e-mail me privately....
> >>
> >> Does anyone know what the shape of a survivorship curve is for
> >> bacteria?  (i.e. Type I, II or III).  Does it change from spec
es to
> >> species?  Is there a lot of mortality early in life, or do the
 tend to
> >> survive until old age (well, for bacteria, anyway!)?
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >> Elizabeth Hane
> >> <>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>
~<>
> >> Elizabeth Hane
> >> Proctor Maple Research Center
> >> ehane@zoo.uvm.edu
> >> http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc/
> >
> >
>
> ***************************
> Liane Cochran-Stafira, Ph.D.
> Assistant Professor
> Department of Biology
> Saint Xavier University
> 3700 West 103rd Street
> Chicago, Illinois  60655
>
> phone:  773-298-3514
> fax:    773-779-9061
> email:  cochran@sxu.edu
> http://www.sxu.edu/science/faculty_staff/cochran_stafira/

--
The world we are told, was made especially for man - a presumption not suppo
ted
by all the facts.  Why should man value himself as more than a small part of
the
one great unit of creation?  John Muir

The moment one gives close attention to anything, even a blade of grass, it
becomes a mysterious, awesome, indescribably magnificent world in itself. He
ry
Miller, novelist (1891-1980)


Maureen O'Mara
Colorado State University
Graduate Degree Program in Ecology
(970) 491-7274

------------------------------

Date:    Fri, 19 Apr 2002 18:05:34 -0400
From:    Yair Chaver <ychaver@UNR.EDU>
Subject: looking for field assitants for Pika field work

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITY SUMMER 2002

WANT TO WORK WITH THE CUTEST LAGOMORPH AROUND?
WANT TO SPEND YOUR SUMMER IN HIGHER ELEVATIONS?

This is an opportunity to get field research and conduct your own
research in the field.

If you are interested in landscape ecology, applied conservation
biology and theoretical evolutionary ecology, then this is a great
opportunity to get lots of field experience.  I am looking for one field
assistant for the months of July and August to work in the Ruby
Mountains in Northeast Nevada.

This is a study that examines the genetic and demographic dynamics
of the American Pika (Ochotona princeps).  The study will be
conducted in field conditions with very few amenities.

You must be able to carry up to 60 lb. packs and enjoy field conditions.
Experience in behavioral observations and field-techniques are a
plus. Travel and expenses will be paid for, and monetary
compensation will likely be available as well.

If you are interested, please contact: Yair Chaver at: ychaver@unr.edu.
or: (775) 784-1443

------------------------------

End of ECOLOG-L Digest - 18 Apr 2002 to 19 Apr 2002 (#2002-101)
***************************************************************
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