ECOLOG-L Digest - 26 Mar 2001 to 27 Mar 2001
Subject: ECOLOG-L Digest - 26 Mar 2001 to 27 Mar 2001 To: Recipients of ECOLOG-L digests <ECOLOG-L@UMDD.UMD.EDU> Status: R There are 20 messages totalling 1368 lines in this issue. Topics of the day: 1. The dodo 2. Northeast environment still damaged by acid rain, research group says 3. ASSISTANTSHIP - Plant Ecology Assistantships, NAU 4. ANWR Caribou maps (7) 5. RESEARCH EXPERIENCE for UNDERGRADUATES (REU) [SFA REU] SUMMER INTERNS IP (2) 6. RESEARCH ASSISTANT II [RAII ERP] The Ecosystems Center 7. Coca Eradication 8. Apples and oranges 9. laser rangefinder 10. ANWR Caribou maps - Another response from the USGS PAO (2) 11. Jobs: Conservation crew leaders and assistants, summer, Maine 12. Summer Ecological Research Assistant ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 16:24:32 +0400 From: John Mauremootoo <cjmaure@INTNET.MU> Subject: The dodo Dear folks, Ultimately it is very difficult to ascribe blame for the extinction of the dodo to one group of colonisers. It is probably true that the Dutch directly hunted many dodos, probably for 'fun' & not for their meat, which was apparently not very tasty. It is likely that the dodo was doomed as soon as rats were introduced to the island. This may have been before both the Portuguese & Dutch visited the area as Arab sailors used to use shipping routes that passed close to Mauritius. Rats could have easily swum ashore from ships wrecked on the Mauritian reef. Rats are very likely to have eaten dodo eggs. Pigs, introduced to Mauritius in 1606, shortly after the Dutch first landed in 1598, also probably destroyed dodo eggs. So the dodo may have been effectively doomed without any direct human-induced mortality. It is interesting that there are, to the best of my knowledge, no accounts or illustrations of dodo chicks by the early Dutch settlers. Maybe this indicates that they arrived in the middle of the dodos (inevitable?) demise. A useful reference in addition to the Quammen book is Cheke, A.S. (1987). An ecological history of the Mascarene Islands, with particular reference to extinctions and introductions of land vertebrates. In Studies of Mascarene Island Birds, (A.W. Diamond, ed.), pp. 5-89. London: Cambridge University Press. John Mauremootoo Dr John Mauremootoo Plant Conservation Manager Mauritian Wildlife Foundation Avenue Bois des Billes La Preneuse, Black River, Mauritius Tel/Fax: (+230) 483 5038 E-mail: cjmaure@intnet.mu ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 08:25:42 -0500 From: Karen Claxon <kclaxon@EARTHLINK.NET> Subject: Northeast environment still damaged by acid rain, research group sa s Northeast environment still damaged by acid rain, research group says By SHANNON McCAFFREY, Associated Press WASHINGTON (March 26, 2001 6:04 a.m. EST) - Lakes, streams, soil and trees in the Northeast continue to suffer the effects of acid rain despite cuts in power plant emissions, an environmental research group says. Cuts mandated by the 1990 Clean Air Act have not been effective in significantly reducing damage to the environment, according to a study by the New Hampshire-based Hubbard Brook Research Foundation. Only deeper reductions in nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide emissions - the pollutants which cause acid rain - are likely to help the Northeast recover, scientists said in the report being released Monday. Many of findings on acid rain damage to soil and waterways parallel those of earlier studies. The new report provides particularly strong evidence about the harm being done to red spruce and sugar maple trees. Researcher said acid rain has contributed to a decline in red spruce trees across the eastern United States and to sugar maples in central and western Pennsylvania. Earlier reports had blamed acid rain for damage only to red spruce trees at high elevations, saying its effect on other trees was inconclusive. Since the 1960s, more than half the canopy of red spruce trees in New York's Adirondack Mountains and Vermont's Green Mountains and one-quarter of those in New Hampshire's White Mountains have died. The report suggested white ash and basswood trees may also be susceptible. Supporters of federal legislation to curb nitrogen and sulfur emissions said the report was helpful to their effort. "This is one more brick in what has become a huge wall of evidence that acid rain must be stopped as soon as possible," said Timothy Burke, executive director of The Adirondack Council, a New York-based environmental group. The report found that 41 percent of the lakes in the Adirondacks and 15 percent of the lakes in New England have become acidic. While there have been modest improvements in the New England waterways, the Adirondacks have seen no such progress. About 24 percent of the 1,469 lakes in the Adirondacks have become too acidic to sustain fish life. Coal-burning plants in the Ohio River Valley are blamed as the major source of nitrogen and sulfur pollution that falls in the Northeast. The pollution travels eastward on prevailing winds, mixes with moisture then falls as rain, snow or fog. For years, Northeast lawmakers have introduced legislation in Congress to cut nitrogen and sulfur emissions. But the bills have gained little support outside the Northeast and drawn strong opposition from the Midwest. While President Bush has reversed his campaign pledge to cut carbon dioxide emissions, he has signaled he still supports reductions in nitrogen and sulfur emissions. Scientists from Syracuse University, University of Maine, University of Virginia U.S. Geological Survey and the EPA participated in the report. It will be published in the journal Bioscience. An EPA spokesman said the agency would review the report. http://www2.nando.net/noframes/story/0,2107,500467445-500714721-50395511 7-0,00.html ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 10:01:40 -0500 From: Lori Hidinger <lori@ESA.ORG> Subject: ASSISTANTSHIP - Plant Ecology Assistantships, NAU For additional information on the assistantships, please contact Margaret.M= oore@nau.edu directly. * PH.D. GRADUATE ASSISTANTSHIP AVAILABLE - Northern Arizona University. Two 4-yr Ph.D. assistantships are available. The research for both positions examines plant community structure and function since fire exclusion on a set of long-term, permanent, historical plots in the Southwest (estab. 1909). The first study will determine herbaceous and shrub structure, biodiversity, and understory successional trends. The second study will focus on the forest overstory development and dynamics on this unique set of plots. Students with backgrounds in plant ecology or forestry (with ecology emphasis), and quantitative methods are encouraged to apply. A M.S. is required. Both assistantships start July 1, 2001. Both assistantships are $14,500 per year. An out-of-state tuition waiver and student health insurance are included with the Ph.D. stipend. Northern Arizona University is a comprehensive public institution located on the southern Colorado Plateau, adjacent to mountains, deserts, and the Grand Canyon. For information on the research proposals please visit: www.eri.nau.edu/Phd_ad.htm. For additional information on the assistantships, contact: Margaret.Moore@nau.edu. Please attach your resume if you are interested in applying. For information on the Ecological Restoration Institute, visit www.eri.nau.edu. For information on the School of Forestry and application materials, visit the graduate degree programs' section of www.for.nau.edu. Application deadline is 15 April 2001. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 11:12:43 -0500 From: Robert Mowbray <rnmowbray@WORLDNET.ATT.NET> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps David Mauriello wrote: >Judge for yourselves whether the PR lady's comments have any validity >whatsoever. Sorry, but the evidence we have so far are comments from two biased sources. Until we have some real evidence, like the name of the firm which had the contract with USGS under which Ian Thomas was working, the scope of work of the task order between USGS and the firm, the contract between Ian Thomas and the firm for which he worked, copies of any instructions which were issued to the firm by the USGS contract officer and/or contract officer's technical representative to the firm which employed Ian Thomas, etc., I am not ready to make a judgment in this matter. Ian Thomas comes across as either a very naive and overly enthusiastic individual who may not have understood the terms of his contract or someone who knew he was violating the terms of his contract and is now trying to cast the blame for his loss of employment elsewhere. At the same time the USGS PAO obviously does not know, or is not ready to disclose, the details of what happened and has provided only enough information to try to make Ian Thomas the culprit rather than the victim in this matter. My suspicion is that whatever happened, the decision to terminate the task order on which Mr. Thomas was working did not get to the Cabinet level. As scientists we should not be so ready to rush to judgment on this. We need more evidence, preferably from an unbiased third party (neither a USGS employee not Mr. Thomas and his friends) - evidence which I suspect we will never see. Bob Mowbray Robert N. Mowbray Tropical Forest Ecologist/Natural Resource Management Specialist ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 11:24:25 -0600 From: "J. M. Aguiar" <steelshard@TAMU.EDU> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps I find it disturbingly convenient that some scientists would prefer to put off a judgement indefinitely, waiting for evidence "we will never see," rather than stir themselves to make the slightest commitment in this regard. This is precisely what we are expected to do--to hem and to haw, forever analyzing and second-guessing ourselves into proudly innocuous inaction. The fact is that drilling is proposed for a sensitive wildlife refuge, and information related to its potential impact has been suppressed almost as soon as it appeared. This alone should be enough to outrage every member of a profession ostensibly devoted to the free sharing of ecological ken. Because of a political decision, information has been censored--there is no other word--which we as both scientists and American citizens have a right to access. I have just written a letter on this issue, my second related to ANWR so far; and while my signature doesn't pack the punch of E.O. Wilson's, I am sending it out there anyway. I refuse to play the part of the endlessly equivocating scientist who holds himself aloof from political issues. I encourage everyone who actually <cares> about biodiversity and ecological integrity to write letters and prove it--to yourselves, to your peers, and to the politicians who are counting on your disinterested silence. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 11:55:23 -0500 From: Human Resources <humanres@MBL.EDU> Subject: RESEARCH EXPERIENCE for UNDERGRADUATES (REU) [SFA REU] SUMMER INTERNSHIP --=====================_14949976==_.ALT Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed POSITION ANNOUNCEMENT DATE: March 26, 2001 POSITION: RESEARCH EXPERIENCE for UNDERGRADUATES (REU) [SFA REU] SUMMER INTERNSHIP Ecosystems Center The Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory is seeking applicants for the Arctic projects. Funding is anticipated for several summer jobs for college undergraduates. These jobs involve field research in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The location of the research is Toolik Field Station, on the North Slope of Alaska. The Research Experience for Undergraduate (REU) positions are available to undergraduates who are U.S. citizens and are currently enrolled at U.S. colleges or universities (no graduating seniors). This is a special NSF education program in which regular NSF grants received supplemental funds each year to support one or two REU students. In addition to gaining experience by helping out as an assistant on a project, REU students are supposed to receive an identifiable educational experience. This is usually a project in which the REU student takes responsibility for some component of a current lakes, streams, terrestrial and land-water project, collects and analyzes some data and produces a poster on what was done. Several times in the past this has led to undergraduate thesis projects when the students have returned to their home campuses. Typically we have 6 to 10 REU positions available at the Ecosystems Center each summer working in both terrestrial and aquatic systems. CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT: Applicants should be in good health, capable of rigorous physical activity; e.g., working long hours outside in potentially severe weather, carrying >40lb. pack across uneven terrain, hiking many miles per day across tundra and be prepared to live in an isolated setting with harsh environmental conditions. Candidates for these jobs should be available to live at the Field Station for 2-3 months during June, July and August and possess basic knowledge and skills in Ecology, Biology or Chemistry. Travel to Toolik Field Station is paid for by the grant as well as the cost of room and board at the Station and a stipend. DEADLINE: Until a suitable candidates are identified. For additional information about the Ecosystems Center and its programs, see our web site at ecosystems.mbl.edu/. Information about the Arctic LTER project is available at ecosystems.mbl.edu/arc.htm and information about the Toolik Field Station is available at mercury.bio.uaf.edu/~toolik.organizations/. Please send resume, name, addresses telephone numbers and email addresses of 3 references to: The Marine Biological Laboratory, ATTN: Human Resources, reference code [SFA REU], 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543. Applications may be sent by email to: resume@mbl.edu An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action/Non-smoking Workplace --=====================_14949976==_.ALT Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html> <div align=3D"center"> <font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica" size=3D4><b>POSITION ANNOUNCEMEN <br> <br> </font></div> <font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica">DATE:<x-tab> < /x-tab>March 26, 2001<br> <br> POSITION:<x-tab> </x-tab> RESEARCH EXPERIENCE for UNDERGRADUATES (REU) [SFA REU] <dl> <dl> <dd>SUMMER INTERNSHIP <dd>Ecosystems Center<br> <br> </b> </dl> </dl>The Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory is seek ng applicants for the Arctic projects. Funding is anticipated for several summer jobs for college undergraduates. These jobs involve field research in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The location of the research is Toolik Field Station, on the North Slope of Alaska. The Research Experience for Undergraduate (REU) positions are available to undergraduates who are U.S. citizens and are currently enrolled at U.S. colleges or universities (no graduating seniors). This is a special NSF education program in which regular NSF grants received supplemental funds each year to support one or two REU students. In addition to gaining experience by helping out as an assistant on a project, REU students are supposed to receive an identifiable educational experience. This is usually a project in which the REU student takes responsibility for some component of a current lakes, streams, terrestrial and land-water project, collects and analyzes some data and produces a poster on what was done. Several times in the past this has led to undergraduate thesis projects when the students have returned to their home campuses. Typically we have 6 to 10 REU positions available at the Ecosystems Center each summer working in both terrestrial and aquatic systems.<br> <br> <b>CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT:</b> </font><font face=3D"T MES">Applicants should be in good health, capable of rigorous physical activity; e.g., working long hours outside in potentially severe weather, carrying >40lb. pack across uneven terrain, hiking many miles per day across tundra and be prepared to live in an isolated setting with harsh environmental conditions. Candidates for these jobs should be available to live at the Field Station for 2-3 months during June, July and August and possess basic knowledge and skills in Ecology, Biology or Chemistry. Travel to Toolik Field Station is paid for by the grant as well as the cost of room and board at the Station and a stipend.<br> <br> </font><font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica"><b>DEADLINE:</b> Until a suitable candidates are identified.<br> <br> For additional information about the Ecosystems Center and its programs, see our web site at <u>ecosystems.mbl.edu/</u>. Informatio about the Arctic LTER project is available at <u>ecosystems.mbl.edu/arc.htm< /u> and information about the Toolik Field Station is available at <br> <u>mercury.bio.uaf.edu/~toolik.organizations/</u>.<br> <br> Please send resume, name, addresses telephone numbers and email addresses of 3 references to: The Marine Biological Laboratory, ATTN: Human Resources, reference code [SFA REU], 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543. Applications may be sent by email to: </font><font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica" color=3D"#0000FF"><u> resume@mbl.edu<b= r> <br> </u></font><font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica">An Equal Opport nity/Affirmative Action/Non-smoking Workplace</font><br> </html> --=====================_14949976==_.ALT-- ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 12:03:03 -0500 From: Human Resources <humanres@MBL.EDU> Subject: RESEARCH ASSISTANT II [RAII ERP] The Ecosystems Center --=====================_15409287==_.ALT Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed POSITION ANNOUNCEMENT DATE: MARCH 27, 2001 POSITION: RESEARCH ASSISTANT II [RAII ERP] The Ecosystems Center Full-Time, Grade 11, Exempt The Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory is seeking applicants for 1 or 2 full-time Research Assistant II positions on an ongoing ecological research project. DUTIES: The successful candidates will participate in research on arctic tundra stream ecosystems at Toolik Field Station in northern Alaska and laboratory and writing work in Woods Hole, Massachusetts. Field activities in Alaska will include monitoring physical parameters in streams; collection and analysis of water samples, benthic samples and fish. Activities in Woods Hole will include chemistry analyses, data analysis, extensive writing of manuscripts and reports and logistical planni g. SKILLS/EDUCATION/SKILL/EXPERIENCE: MS in Aquatic Biology, Ecology or Chemistry or BA/BS in Aquatic Biology, Ecology or Chemistry with at least three additional years of relevant experience. Experience with statistical analyses, database management, spreadsheet programs and graphics programs a plus. Scientific writing skills are a must. The successful candidate(s) will be expected to schedule own work and should be prepared to supervise a small field crew. CONDITIONS: Applicants should be in good health, capable of rigorous physical activity (e.g., working long hours outside in potentially severe weather, carrying >40lb. Pack across uneven terrain, hiking many miles pe day across tundra and be prepared to live in an isolated setting with harsh environmental conditions. Candidates should be available for travel to Alaska by June 14, 2001 and should be able to remain in Alaska until at least August 23, 2001. All travel and living expenses will be paid in addition to a salary. APPLICATION DEADLINE: Until a suitable candidate(s) is identified. Please send your resume, copy of transcripts, names, address, phone number and email addresses (if available) of 3 references to: The Marine Biological Laboratory, Attn: Human Resources, reference code [RAII ERP], 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543-1015; telephone (508) 289-7422, email resume@mbl.edu An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer/Non-smoking workplace. --=====================_15409287==_.ALT Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" <html> <div align="center"> <font face="TIMES" size=5><b>POSITION ANNOUNCEMENT<br> <br> <br> </font></div> <font face="TIMES" size=4>DATE:<x-tab> </x-tab><x-tab>&n sp; &nb sp; </x-tab>MARCH 27, 2001<br> <br> POSITION:<x-tab> </x-tab> <x-tab> & nbsp; </x-tab>RESEARCH ASSISTANT II [RAII ERP]<br> <x-tab> </x-tab>< x-tab> &nbs p; </x-tab><x-tab> &nbs ; &n bsp; </x-tab>The Ecosystems Center<br> <x-tab> </x-tab>< x-tab> &nbs p; </x-tab><x-tab> &nbs ; &n bsp; </x-tab>Full-Time, Grade 11, Exempt <br> </font><font face="TIMES" size=4><x-tab> < x-tab><x-tab>&n bsp; </x-tab><br> <br> </b></font><font face="TIMES">The Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory is seeking applicants for 1 or 2 full-time Research Assistant II positions on an ongoing ecological research project.<br> <br> <b>DUTIES:</b> The successful candidates will participate n research on arctic tundra stream ecosystems at Toolik Field Station in northern Alaska and laboratory and writing work in Woods Hole, Massachusetts. Field activities in Alaska will include monitoring physical parameters in streams; collection and analysis of water samples, benthic samples and fish. Activities in Woods Hole will include chemistry analyses, data analysis, extensive writing of manuscripts and reports and logistical planning.<br> <br> <b>SKILLS/EDUCATION/SKILL/EXPERIENCE:</b> MS in Aquatic Bi logy, Ecology or Chemistry or BA/BS in Aquatic Biology, Ecology or Chemistry with at least three additional years of relevant experience. Experience with statistical analyses, database management, spreadsheet programs and graphics programs a plus. Scientific writing skills are a must. The successful candidate(s) will be expected to schedule own work and should be prepared to supervise a small field crew.<br> <br> <b>CONDITIONS:</b> Applicants should be in good health, ca able of rigorous physical activity (e.g., working long hours outside in potentially severe weather, carrying >40lb. Pack across uneven terrain, hiking many miles per day across tundra and be prepared to live in an isolated setting with harsh environmental conditions. Candidates should be available for travel to Alaska by June 14, 2001 and should be able to remain in Alaska until at least August 23, 2001. All travel and living expenses will be paid in addition to a salary.<br> <br> <b>APPLICATION DEADLINE:</b> Until a suitable candidate(s) is identified.<br> <br> Please send your resume, copy of transcripts, names, address, phone number and email addresses (if available) of 3 references to: The Marine Biological Laboratory, Attn: Human Resources, reference code <b>[RAII ERP]</b>, <br> 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543-1015; telephone (508) 289-7422, email resume@mbl.edu<br> <br> <div align="center"> <i>An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer/Non-smoking workplace.<br> </font></i></div> <br> </html> --=====================_15409287==_.ALT-- ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 12:12:10 -0500 From: Human Resources <humanres@MBL.EDU> Subject: RESEARCH EXPERIENCE for UNDERGRADUATES (REU) [SFA REU] SUMMER INTERNSHIP --=====================_15956504==_.ALT Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed DATE: MARCH 27, 2001 POSITION: RESEARCH EXPERIENCE for UNDERGRADUATES (REU) [SFA REU] SUMMER INTERNSHIP Ecosystems Center The Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory is seeking applicants for the Arctic projects. Funding is anticipated for several summer jobs for college undergraduates. These jobs involve field research in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The location of the research is Toolik Field Station, on the North Slope of Alaska. The Research Experience for Undergraduate (REU) positions are available to undergraduates who are U.S. citizens and are currently enrolled at U.S. colleges or universities (no graduating seniors). This is a special NSF education program in which regular NSF grants received supplemental funds each year to support one or two REU students. In addition to gaining experience by helping out as an assistant on a project, REU students are supposed to receive an identifiable educational experience. This is usually a project in which the REU student takes responsibility for some component of a current lakes, streams, terrestrial and land-water project, collects and analyzes some data and produces a poster on what was done. Several times in the past this has led to undergraduate thesis projects when the students have returned to their home campuses. Typically we have 6 to 10 REU positions available at the Ecosystems Center each summer working in both terrestrial and aquatic systems. CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT: Applicants should be in good health, capable of rigorous physical activity; e.g., working long hours outside in potentially severe weather, carrying >40lb. pack across uneven terrain, hiking many miles per day across tundra and be prepared to live in an isolated setting with harsh environmental conditions. Candidates for these jobs should be available to live at the Field Station for 2-3 months during June, July and August and possess basic knowledge and skills in Ecology, Biology or Chemistry. Travel to Toolik Field Station is paid for by the grant as well as the cost of room and board at the Station and a stipend. DEADLINE: Until a suitable candidates are identified. For additional information about the Ecosystems Center and its programs, see our web site at ecosystems.mbl.edu/. Information about the Arctic LTER project is available at ecosystems.mbl.edu/arc.htm and information about the Toolik Field Station is available at mercury.bio.uaf.edu/~toolik.organizations/. Please send resume, name, addresses telephone numbers and email addresses of 3 references to: The Marine Biological Laboratory, ATTN: Human Resources, reference code [SFA REU], 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543. Applications may be sent by email to: resume@mbl.edu An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action/Non-smoking Workplace --=====================_15956504==_.ALT Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html> <font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica"><b>DATE:<x-tab>   </x-tab>MAR= CH 27, 2001<br> <br> <br> POSITION: RESEARCH EXPERIENCE for UNDERGRADUATES (REU) [SFA REU] <dl> <dl> <dd>SUMMER INTERNSHIP <dd>Ecosystems Center<br> <br> </b> </dl> </dl>The Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory is seek ng applicants for the Arctic projects. Funding is anticipated for several summer jobs for college undergraduates. These jobs involve field research in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The location of the research is Toolik Field Station, on the North Slope of Alaska. The Research Experience for Undergraduate (REU) positions are available to undergraduates who are U.S. citizens and are currently enrolled at U.S. colleges or universities (no graduating seniors). This is a special NSF education program in which regular NSF grants received supplemental funds each year to support one or two REU students. In addition to gaining experience by helping out as an assistant on a project, REU students are supposed to receive an identifiable educational experience. This is usually a project in which the REU student takes responsibility for some component of a current lakes, streams, terrestrial and land-water project, collects and analyzes some data and produces a poster on what was done. Several times in the past this has led to undergraduate thesis projects when the students have returned to their home campuses. Typically we have 6 to 10 REU positions available at the Ecosystems Center each summer working in both terrestrial and aquatic systems.<br> <br> <b>CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT:</b> </font><font face=3D"T MES">Applicants should be in good health, capable of rigorous physical activity; e.g., working long hours outside in potentially severe weather, carrying >40lb. pack across uneven terrain, hiking many miles per day across tundra and be prepared to live in an isolated setting with harsh environmental conditions. Candidates for these jobs should be available to live at the Field Station for 2-3 months during June, July and August and possess basic knowledge and skills in Ecology, Biology or Chemistry. Travel to Toolik Field Station is paid for by the grant as well as the cost of room and board at the Station and a stipend.<br> <br> </font><font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica"><b>DEADLINE:</b> Until a suitable candidates are identified.<br> <br> For additional information about the Ecosystems Center and its programs, see our web site at <u>ecosystems.mbl.edu/</u>. Informatio about the Arctic LTER project is available at <u>ecosystems.mbl.edu/arc.htm< /u> and information about the Toolik Field Station is available at <br> <u>mercury.bio.uaf.edu/~toolik.organizations/</u>.<br> <br> Please send resume, name, addresses telephone numbers and email addresses of 3 references to: The Marine Biological Laboratory, ATTN: Human Resources, reference code [SFA REU], 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543. Applications may be sent by email to: </font><font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica" color=3D"#0000FF"><u> resume@mbl.edu<b= r> <br> </u></font><div align=3D"center"> <font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica"><i>An Equal Opportunity/Affirmat ve Action/Non-smoking Workplace<br> <br> </font></i></div> <br> </html> --=====================_15956504==_.ALT-- ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 12:40:15 -0500 From: David Kirschtel <kirschte@MSU.EDU> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps As a sidebar to the events at the USGS, Wired News has an interesting article on events occuring at the ANWR website: Oil and Websites Don't Mix (Politics 2:00 a.m. PST) http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,42536,00.html?tw=wn20010323 President Bush's position on oil in Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is clear: He wants to drill. So what's a poor fish-and-wildlife official supposed to do when told to erase any trace of President Clinton's conservation-minded approach on its website? By Jeffrey Benner. [from Wired News Daily, 23 March 2001] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ David Kirschtel, Ph.D. * kirschte@pilot.msu.edu * 517.432.0898 112 N Kedzie Lab * Mich State Univ * E Lansing, MI * 48824 ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 10:51:00 -0700 From: Interhemispheric Resource Center <ircalb@SWCP.COM> Subject: Coca Eradication <html> ----------------------------------------------------------<br> FOREIGN POLICY IN FOCUS<br> <font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="http://fpif.org/" eudora="autourl">http://fpif.org/<br> </a></u></font>------------------------------------------- ------------------<br > <br> Dear Colleagues,<br> <br> There are several new policy briefs and commentaries<br> posted this week on Foreign Policy In Focus' website <br> dedicated to U.S. drug policy, Plan Colombia and the <br> environmental effects of aerial fumigation on the <br> Andean region. The most recent analysis details the <br> history and ongoing U.S. policy that advocates coca<br> eradication in Colombia as a means for impeding drug<br> flows and consumption in the U.S.<br> <font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="http://fpif.org/colombia/in ex.html" eudora="autourl">http://fpif.org/colombia/index.html</a><br> <br> </u></font>Coca Eradication<br> By Phillip Coffin with Jeremy Bigwood<br> <font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="http://www.foreignpolicy-infocus.org/briefs/vol6/v6n07coca.html" eudora="autourl">http://www.foreignpolicy-infocus.org/briefs/vol6/v6n07c ca.</a ><a href="http://www.foreignpolicy-infocus.org/briefs/vol6/v6n07coca. tml" eudora="autourl">html<br> <br> </a></u></font>The Colombian police and army operations, l rgely financed and coordinated by the U.S<br> Government, sprayed tens of thousands of acres of coca with chemical herbicides each of<br> the past 4 years. In 2000, although 128,000 acres were fumigated in Colombia, the net area <br> under coca cultivation actually increased. Nearly one-half million acres of coca were <br> reportedly eradicated in South America between 1985 and 1997, yet cultivation increased <br> 87% from 295,000 to 552,000 acres. Yet, even if eradication is successful in wiping out coca <br> in South America, production is almost certain to expand in other parts of the world. Coca <br> has been cultivated in India, Indonesia, and Taiwan, as well as in Hawaii and Florida; it <br> could be easily grown in sub-Saharan Africa. <br> <br> See:<br> <a href="http://fpif.org/colombia/index.html" eudora="autourl">http://fpif.org/colombia/index.html</a><br> for more analysis on environmental effects of U.S. policy in Colombian region<br> Please feel free to submit comments or criticism to the FPIF editorial staff<br> at: infocus@fpif.org<br> <br> FPIF encourages feedback and accepts inquiries and suggestions for original<br> analysis or op-ed pieces. For further details on guidelines for writers, please<br> see: <a href="http://fpif.org/guidelines.html" eudora="autourl"><font color="#0000FF"><u>http://fpif.org/guidelines.html</a><br> <br> </u></font>best regards,<br> Tim McGivern<br> FPIF communications director<br> <br> -------------------<br> Interhemispheric Resource Center/Institute for Policy Studies<br> Foreign Policy In Focus Program<br> Box 4506<br> Albuquerque, NM 87196<br> infocus@fpif.org<br> 505-246-1601 (fax)<br> ircalb@swcp.com<br> <br> 733 15th St. ste. 1020<br> Washington, DC 20005<br> 202-234-9382, ext 240<br> ipsps@igc.org<br> </html> ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 13:10:06 -0500 From: Mccormick.Frank@EPAMAIL.EPA.GOV Subject: Apples and oranges J. M. Aguiar's email argues that the issues of Ian Thomas' termination, the possible censorship of "policy-sensitive" material, and protection of biodiversity and the environment are one and the same. They are not. As Robert Mowbray indicated, we do not have purely objective facts in the matter of Ian Thomas' employment. If he was wrongfully terminated, that may ultimately be borne out in court. We have the USGS statement that the maps were removed from the website because they had not been cleared. We must evaluate the actions that ensue. The maps in question will either reappear upon review or they will not. If they do not, then we must press for reasons. As for linking the first two events with commitment to or indifference for protecting the environment and biodiversity, that's a faulty dilemma. If we stand for their protection, we should write our representatives, the appropriate Cabinet secretaries and agency heads, and say so, stating the objective science behind the reasons for protecting wilderness. But we should not inextricably link the other events. To argue that we must simultaneously accept the LA Times account of events, condemn the USGS for malfeasance and respond to the threat to ANWR with letters or we are "endlessly equivocating scientists" who do not care about the environment is simply wrong. Separate the issues and deal with them independently - and objectively. Frank H. McCormick Research Ecologist US Environmental Protection Agency National Exposure Research Laboratory 26 W. Martin Luther King Drive Cincinnati, OH 45268 mccormick.frank@epa.gov 513 569 7097 ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 14:02:31 -0500 From: "Manuel A. Morales" <morales@WAM.UMD.EDU> Subject: laser rangefinder Does anyone have any experience using Leica's DISTO rangefinders under field conditions? The company claims an accuracy of +/- 3 mm. Thanks, Manuel Manuel A. Morales, Ph.D. University of Maryland Biology Department, 1210 College Park, MD 20742 ph: 301.405.6946; fax: 301.314.9358 http://www.wam.umd.edu/~morales ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 14:16:00 -0500 From: Robert Mowbray <rnmowbray@WORLDNET.ATT.NET> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps J. M. Aguiar wrote - > I find it disturbingly convenient that some scientists would prefer > to put off a judgement indefinitely, waiting for evidence "we will neve > see," rather than stir themselves to make the slightest commitment in > this regard> [snip] > I have just written a letter on this issue, my second related to > ANWR so far; and while my signature doesn't pack the punch of E.O. > Wilson's, I am sending it out there anyway. I refuse to play the part > of the endlessly equivocating scientist who holds himself aloof from > political issues. I encourage everyone who actually <cares> abou > biodiversity and ecological integrity to write letters and prove it--to I did not and do not advocate that scientists withhold judgment on the wisdom of oil exploration/exploitation in the ANWR. I am convinced that the Administration's plans to extract oil and natural gas is both environmentally unsound and poor energy policy and I have written to the White House and Congress several times to express my opinion on this issue. However, I do suggest, even in the face of the "Oil and Websites Don't Mix" article, that we not be too quick to associate our opposition to oil drilling in ANWR with the firing of Mr. Thomas. I find the USGS claim that the contract/task order with Analytical Process Lab, Inc, the firm which employed Mr. Thomas, was canceled because the firm and Mr. Thomas were not complying with the terms of the contract at least as credible as Mr. Thomas' claim that termination of the task order was politically motivated. The fact that a map very similar to Mr. Thomas' caribou map was already available at the USFWS site and Mr. Thomas' reference to the USGS site as his site both tend to detract from Mr. Thomas' credibility. And none of this should detract from our commitment to protect ANWR's biodiversity. Robert N. Mowbray Tropical Forest Ecologist/Natural Resource Management Specialist ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 14:45:39 -0500 From: Robert Mowbray <rnmowbray@WORLDNET.ATT.NET> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps - Another response from the USGS PAO Here is the response I received from the USGS Public Affairs Officer to my posting of earlier today. It is followed with my response to her. I am sure that many/.most of you will also find this to be inadequate. As I state in my response, I would like more information but don't expect to get it - unless Mr. Thomas or Analytical Process Lab, Inc. take this to court and all of the communications between USGS contracting and technical personnel and Analytical Process Lab, Inc. become public. Bob Mowbray Mr. Mowbray, The name of the company is Analytical Process Lab, Inc. They are located in Milwaukee, Wisc. I do not have a copy of any contract between them and Mr. Thomas. Work projects listed in the Statement of Work are: (1) Maine - Acadia National Park Watershed Project; (2) Wisconsin - Historic Landcover Mapping Project; (3) North/South Dakota - Global Climate Change Project; (4) EPA Region 3 (mid-Atlantic states) - Breeding Bird Survey/Landcover Analysis Project ; (5) USFWS Region 5 (northeast) - Refuges Project. Please note that neither Alaska nor Africa are mentioned in this Statement of Work. During the past year and a half, Mr. Thomas was counseled about working outside the scope of his contract and producing inappropriate products for our website. The termination of the contract was the result of this history. As I am sure you can appreciate, USGS has a policy about airing personnel information publicly. On the other hand, Mr. Thomas is free to say whatever he desires. Please let me know if you have additional concerns. Trudy Harlow Ms. Harlow, Thank you for your quick response. I trust that you have no objections to my posting it on the Ecological Society of America's ListServe where the debate over Mr. Thomas' firing continues in a rather one-sided manner. As you mention the one-sidedness is a result of USGS's respect for confidentiality in its contracting procedures and Mr. Thomas' freedom to express himself. Unfortunately, I suspect that that means that those who are suspicious of the government's motives in this case will remain suspicious. I also remain suspicious because I have no doubt that the current Administration would resort to the actions they are suspected of engaging in, and I don't know all the facts, but (1) I suspect that Mr. Thomas' maps never came to the attention of political appointees who would have objected to the ANWR maps on political grounds, and (2) I am familiar enough with government contracting procedures to believe that Mr. Thomas's firing just as the debate over ANWR is pure coincidence. Robert N. Mowbray Tropical Forest Ecologist/Natural Resource Management Specialist ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 15:55:10 -0500 From: "David W. Inouye" <di5@umail.umd.edu> Subject: Jobs: Conservation crew leaders and assistants, summer, Maine Mount Agamenticus Conservation Crew (seasonal) Job Descriptions Jobs: Conservation Crew Leaders (2 positions) and Conservation Assistants (4 positions) Dates: approximately May 14 =E2=80=93 August 24 (these dates are flexible) Location: Mount Agamenticus, York County, Maine Summary of Position: The Conservation Crew will conduct stewardship and outreach in the Mount Agamenticus Conservation Area in coastal Southern Maine. This season, we will correct problems of erosion, trail damage, invasive plants, forest fragmentation, and water quality degradation that have developed over the years. Public outreach and environmental education are also important aspects of our work. Each person on the crew will work on an independent project to enhance public awareness of ecological dynamics or to conduct on-the-ground stewardship. The Conservation Crew is supervised by the Mount Agamenticus Conservation Coordinator. Mount Agamenticus supports a diverse, undeveloped coastal forest, containing the highest concentration of vernal pools in Maine. The Conservation Crew will work on land owned by conservation landowners in the area who are committed to protecting the natural resources of the region while maintaining sustainable recreational access. The landowners include The Nature Conservancy and local land trusts, towns, water districts and the state of Maine. These landowners are working together to balance the needs of wildlife, water quality and recreation on more than 7000 acres of land. Specific tasks include: The Conservation Crew will carry out stewardship activities in the Mount Agamenticus Conservation Area. Trail remediation is an important component of our work to protect wildlife habitat and water quality while maintaining recreational access in the area. Trail remediation and maintenance tasks include: building water bars, bridges, boardwalks and drainage ditches; planting native grasses, trees and shrubs; monitoring trail conditions; keeping trails clear of fallen trees and branches. Public outreach is another important component of stewardship. Environmental education tasks include: installing signs; maintaining environmental education kiosks; explaining to visitors the importance of conservation. Each Crew member will work on additional projects, developed with the Conservation Coordinator. These projects may include: public outreach concerning the rare turtle species that inhabit the area; surveying for rare plants and wildlife; expanding the volunteer network; photodocumenting trail and habitat conditions; public outreach concerning low impact recreational activities; writing and designing environmental education materials; planning and monitoring revegetation projects. Entrance Requirements: * Knowledge of ecology and natural resource management. * Ability to work outside at least 80% of your work day. * Ability to explain conservation work to a variety of people including recreationalists, tourists, neighbors and school groups. * Ability to work as part of a team. * Ability to follow instructions, improvise when needed and report problems. * Ability to tolerate ticks, dirt and sweat. * Interest in working on an independent project with approval and guidance from the supervisor. * Willingness to work some evenings and weekends. * Crew leaders should have leadership experience. Wages: crew leaders $10/hour crew members $9/hour Contact: Susan Ask, Mount Agamenticus Conservation Coordinator send resume, letter and references to: The Nature Conservancy c/o T. Parker Schuerman Attn: Susan Ask P.O. Box 840 Moody, ME 04054 207/646-1788 sask@tnc.org Resumes requested by April 20. Positions are open until filled. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 17:36:03 -0400 From: Sheila Ward <seward@CARIBE.NET> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps The boundary between objectivity and advocacy is a difficult one, but I second Aguiar's opinion. Sheila Ward ----- Original Message ----- From: "J. M. Aguiar" <steelshard@TAMU.EDU> To: <ECOLOG-L@UMDD.UMD.EDU> Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2001 1:24 PM Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps > I find it disturbingly convenient that some scientists would prefer > to put off a judgement indefinitely, waiting for evidence "we will neve > see," rather than stir themselves to make the slightest commitment in > this regard. This is precisely what we are expected to do--to hem and > to haw, forever analyzing and second-guessing ourselves into proudly > innocuous inaction. > > The fact is that drilling is proposed for a sensitive wildlife > refuge, and information related to its potential impact has been > suppressed almost as soon as it appeared. This alone should be enough > to outrage every member of a profession ostensibly devoted to the free > sharing of ecological ken. Because of a political decision, informatio > has been censored--there is no other word--which we as both scientists > and American citizens have a right to access. > > I have just written a letter on this issue, my second related to > ANWR so far; and while my signature doesn't pack the punch of E.O. > Wilson's, I am sending it out there anyway. I refuse to play the part > of the endlessly equivocating scientist who holds himself aloof from > political issues. I encourage everyone who actually <cares> abou > biodiversity and ecological integrity to write letters and prove it--to > yourselves, to your peers, and to the politicians who are counting on > your disinterested silence. > ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 17:35:40 -0500 From: Nat Holland <jholland@FIG.COX.MIAMI.EDU> Subject: Summer Ecological Research Assistant ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH ASSISTANT FOR SUMMER FIELD WORK: Two seasonal positions are available from 15 May through 15 August 2001 to assist in field studies of mutualistic interactions between senita cacti and senita moths in the Sonoran Desert of Mexico and Arizona. QUALIFICATIONS: Ability to manage multiple tasks, work independently and as a team member. Attention to details, computer skills and experience with databases are desirable. Good physical condition and ability to work irregular hours under sometimes harsh (i.e., hot) environmental conditions. Spanish not required but is helpful. Background and experience in plant biology, ecology, and/or entomology are preferable. DUTIES: Assist in the collection and management of data in both field and laboratory studies of interactions between a cactus and its specialized pollinating seed-eating moth. Research to be conducted includes reproductive biology of cacti, life history and behavior of moths, and population dynamics of both moths and cacti. Room and lodging will be provided along with a $1,500 stipend. APPLICATION: Cover letter, resume, two letters of recommendation, and name/address/telephone/email of three references should be submitted by ground mail to J. Nathaniel Holland, Department of Biology, University of Miami, P.O. Box 249118, Coral Gables, FL 33124; jholland@fig.cox.miami.edu ____________________________________________________________________________ _ J. Nathaniel Holland Department of Biology University of Miami P.O. Box 249118 Coral Gables, FL 33124 jholland@fig.cox.miami.edu Phone: 305-284-3973 FAX: 305-284-3039 ____________________________________________________________________________ _ ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 17:49:25 -0500 From: "E. Ann Poole" <eann@JUNO.COM> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps - Another response from the USGS PAO I'm going to step into this mire at the risk of getting terminally stuck...... As someone who has been in nearly all the roles in question (contracting agency, contract supervisor, contractor and sub-contractor) and who is currently registered with the Small Business Administration PRO-Net as well as other federal contracting lists, it is my understanding that federal contracts ARE subject to the FIA provided they do not fall into some category like "military security" or "trade secret". In effect, a contract is held by the federal agency on behalf of the American people with a 'prime contractor'. Mr Thomas may have been the prime contractor, in which case the contract should be open to review OR he may have been subcontracted via Analytical Process Lab, in which case he subject to the terms of that subcontract. Under the terms of a subcontract, a contractee may or may not enjoy the protections of the prime contractor. That is a matter between the prime contractor and the subcontractor. Most often, as a subcontractor, one is in effect an at-will employee (i.e., one can be terminated without cause or notification). Folks, if you negotiate a contract, READ THE TERMS CAREFULLY. Whether you are a prime or subcontractor, you should always (always, always, always!!) request a clause requiring mutual progress reviews, performance evaluations, and clearly spelling out the terms & conditions of employment and grounds for termination. Regardless of any personal relationship you may hold with the project manager, take every opportunity to CYA and avoid regrettable situations such as this. In very complex government contracts (aren't they all??), it is always a good idea to consult an attorney before signing the bottom line. Ann E. Ann Poole, Ecologist & Environmental Planner SBE / DBE, CAGE 1QFD5 ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ - Helping Communities Meet the Challenges of Growth - ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ ~*~ >Mr. Mowbray, >The name of the company is Analytical Process Lab, Inc. They are >located >in Milwaukee, Wisc. I do not have a copy of any contract between them >and >Mr. Thomas. Work projects listed in the Statement of Work are: (1) >Maine >- Acadia National Park Watershed Project; (2) Wisconsin - Historic >Landcover Mapping Project; (3) North/South Dakota - Global Climate >Change >Project; (4) EPA Region 3 (mid-Atlantic states) - Breeding Bird >Survey/Landcover Analysis Project ; (5) USFWS Region 5 (northeast) - >Refuges Project. Please note that neither Alaska nor Africa are >mentioned >in this Statement of Work. >During the past year and a half, Mr. Thomas was counseled about >working >outside the scope of his contract and producing inappropriate products >for >our website. The termination of the contract was the result of this >history. As I am sure you can appreciate, USGS has a policy about >airing >personnel information publicly. On the other hand, Mr. Thomas is free >to >say whatever he desires. >Please let me know if you have additional concerns. >Trudy Harlow > >Ms. Harlow, > >Thank you for your quick response. I trust that you have no >objections to >my posting it on the Ecological Society of America's ListServe where >the >debate over Mr. Thomas' firing continues in a rather one-sided manner. > As >you mention the one-sidedness is a result of USGS's respect for >confidentiality in its contracting procedures and Mr. Thomas' freedom >to >express himself. Unfortunately, I suspect that that means that those >who >are suspicious of the government's motives in this case will remain >suspicious. > >I also remain suspicious because I have no doubt that the current >Administration would resort to the actions they are suspected of >engaging >in, and I don't know all the facts, but (1) I suspect that Mr. Thomas' >maps >never came to the attention of political appointees who would have >objected >to the ANWR maps on political grounds, and (2) I am familiar enough >with >government contracting procedures to believe that Mr. Thomas's firing >just >as the debate over ANWR is pure coincidence. > > Robert N. Mowbray >Tropical Forest Ecologist/Natural Resource Management Specialist ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 17:51:20 -0600 From: Pat Mulloy <pmulloy1@USWEST.NET> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps My heart is with Mr. Aguiar. I've forwarded information about the story to my local congress persons, urging them to look into the story. Even if it turns out that we are tilting at windmills and that the termination of Ian Thomas was justified, the matter still needs looking into. Even if all scientists are not as courageous as we would like, it is critical that we all defend their right to say what is on their minds. At the same time, I have a tremendous amount of respect for many of the other parties to this discussion. I notice that many of them have government email addresses or positions probably dependent upon government funding. If Mr. Thomas was sacked for posting maps on the Internet, what would this lovely administration do to those who ask that his sacking be examined? Pat Mulloy Mulloy Environmental Services, Inc. -----Original Message----- From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news [mailto:ECOLOG-L@UMDD.UMD.EDU] On Behalf Of Sheila Ward Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2001 3:36 PM To: ECOLOG-L@UMDD.UMD.EDU Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps The boundary between objectivity and advocacy is a difficult one, but I second Aguiar's opinion. Sheila Ward ----- Original Message ----- From: "J. M. Aguiar" <steelshard@TAMU.EDU> To: <ECOLOG-L@UMDD.UMD.EDU> Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2001 1:24 PM Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps > I find it disturbingly convenient that some scientists would prefer > to put off a judgement indefinitely, waiting for evidence "we will neve > see," rather than stir themselves to make the slightest commitment in > this regard. This is precisely what we are expected to do--to hem and > to haw, forever analyzing and second-guessing ourselves into proudly > innocuous inaction. > > The fact is that drilling is proposed for a sensitive wildlife > refuge, and information related to its potential impact has been > suppressed almost as soon as it appeared. This alone should be enough > to outrage every member of a profession ostensibly devoted to the free > sharing of ecological ken. Because of a political decision, informatio > has been censored--there is no other word--which we as both scientists > and American citizens have a right to access. > > I have just written a letter on this issue, my second related to > ANWR so far; and while my signature doesn't pack the punch of E.O. > Wilson's, I am sending it out there anyway. I refuse to play the part > of the endlessly equivocating scientist who holds himself aloof from > political issues. I encourage everyone who actually <cares> abou > biodiversity and ecological integrity to write letters and prove it--to > yourselves, to your peers, and to the politicians who are counting on > your disinterested silence. > ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2001 18:35:43 -0800 From: "Keith W. Larson" <keith_w_larson@YAHOO.COM> Subject: Re: ANWR Caribou maps Ecologgers: Has Mr. Thomas ever responded to the statements by the USGS that he was counceled previous to his termination over the alledged inappropriateness of some of his work given the contract? I have no doubt I about the potential resolve of the current admistration and/or the government to censor scientific data. But I think we are all aware of these realities. If he was counceled previously we have been mislead, if not, read previous line! Best, Keith Larson ===== "Cars are designed to point their exhaust pipe right at the air intake of th CAR in back of them!!" -- Ken Avidor Researchers from Johns Hopkins found that for every increase of 10 microgram per cubic meter of fine particulate matter (a common component of auto and diesel exhaust) in the air risk of death from all causes increases by 0.51% and from heart or lung disease increases by 0.68%. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text ------------------------------ End of ECOLOG-L Digest - 26 Mar 2001 to 27 Mar 2001 *************************************************** ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ
Thanks to discussion with TVR, I have decided to put a link to back files of the discussion group. This months back files.
The link to complete archives is available elsewhere.
This text was originally an e-mail. It was converted using a program
RUPANTAR- a simple e-mail-to-html converter.
(c)Kolatkar Milind. kmilind@ces.iisc.ernet.in