ENERGY ALTERNATIVES: RENEWABLE
ENERGY AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
TECHNOLOGIES
Biogas as Substitute for Fuel Wood :
Socio - economic survey conducted in villages of Kolar has
shown that per capita requirement of fuel wood is around
0.7-1.1 t/yr. If 30% population opts for biogas, then fuel
wood saved in the district would be in the range 2.6-4.10
lakh tonnes/year.
By switching over to biogas, the drudgery involved in
collection and transport of fuel wood (which takes about 5-6
hours per day) gets reduced, and also reduces cooking time
from 4-6 hours (fuel wood stoves) to 1.5-3 hours (biogas
stoves) a day.