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Abbreviations

AbfKlärV Klärschlammverordnung Sewage Sludge Order
Abl. Amtsblatt Official Journal
AbwAG Abwasserabgabengesetz Waste Water Charges Act
AbwHerkV Abwasserherkunftsverordnung Order Governing Origin of Waste Water
ACGIH   American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
AD   Air-Dry; if concentrations in wet material as soil, sludge, foodstuff or other organic material are stated without AD or DM (see below) added, then the value should refer to fresh matter
ADI   Acceptable Daily Intake; kg refers to the weight of the exposed person
AGS Ausschuß für Gefahrenstoffe Hazardous Substance Committee
AGU Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Umweltfragen Working Group on Environmental Aspects
AOX   Adsorbable organic halogen compounds
A.Q.G.   WHO Air Quality Guidelines for Europe
Arge Rhein Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Länder zur Reinhaltung des Rheins Laender Working Group for Maintaining Purity of Rhine
ARL Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung Academy of Space Research and Town/Country Planning
ARW Arbeitsgemeinschaft Rhein-Wasserwerke Rhine Waterworks Working Group
AtG Atomgesetz Atomic Energy Act
ATV Abwassertechnische Vereinigung Waste Water Association
BAS Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz German Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
BAT Biologischer Arbeitsstoff-Toleranzwert Tolerance value for biological working medium (limit value for concentrations in human body)
BBA Biologische Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft German Federal Biological Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry
BCF   Bioconcentration factor
BFANL Bundesforschungsanstalt für Naturschutz und Landschaftsökologie German Federal Research Centre for Nature Conservation and Landscape Ecology
BfG Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde German Federal Institute for Hydrology
BGA Bundesgesundheitsamt German Federal Health Office
BGB Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch German Civil Code
BGBl Bundesgesetzblatt German Federal Law Gazette
BIBIDAT Trinkwasserqualitätsbank am Institut für Wasser-, Boden- und Lufthygiene des BGA Drinking Water Quality Bank at the Institute of Water, Soil and Air Hygiene of the BGA
BLAU Bund/Länder-Arbeitskreis Umweltchemikalien Federal/Laender Working Party on Environmental Chemicals
BlmSchG Bundes-Immissionsschutzgesetz German Federal Immission Control Act
BlmSchV Bundesimmissionsschutzverordnung German Federal Ordinance on the Implementation of the Federal Immission Control Act
BMBau Bundesminister für Raumordnung, Bauwesen und Städtebau German Federal Ministry for Regional Planning, Building and Urban Development
BMFT Bundesminister für Forschung und Technologie German Federal Ministry for Research and Technology
BMI Bundesministerium des Inneren German Federal Ministry of the Interior
BMJFG Bundesminister für Jugend, Familie und Gesundheit German Federal Ministry for Youth, Family Affairs and Health
BML Bundesminister für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten German Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Forestry
BMU Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety
BMV Bundesministerium für Verkehr German Federal Ministry of Transport
BNatSchG Bundesnaturschutzgesetz German Federal Nature Conservation Act
Bq   Bequerel
BSB5   Biochemical oxygen demand in 5 days (BOD)
BT-DRs Bundestag-Drucksache Bundestag Publication
BUA Beratungsgremium für umweltrelevante Altstoffe der Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker Advisory Group on Environmentally-relevant Used Materials of Association of German Chemists
BUB Bundesanstalt für Umweltschutz Bern Federal Environment Protection Agency, Berne
BZB   Bacteria toxicity weighting coefficient
BZF   Fish toxicity weighting coefficient
BZS   Mammal toxicity weighting coefficient
CEC   Commission of the European Communities
ChemG Chemikaliengesetz Chemicals Law
CIPRA Internationale Kommission für den Schutz Alpiner Bereiche International Commission for Protection of Alpine Areas
CSB   Chemical oxygen demand (COD)
D.W.Q.G   WHO Drinking Water Quality Guidelines
DAL Deutscher Arbeitsring für Lärmbekämpfung German Working Group on Noise Abatement
dB(A)   Decibel according to weighting curve A
DFG Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft German Research Foundation
DGE Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung German Nutrition Association
DIMDI Deutsches Institut für medizinische Dokumentation und Information German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information
DIN Deutsche Industrienorm; Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. German Standard; German Institute for Standardisation e.V.
DM   Dry Matter; if concentrations in wet material as soil, sludge, foodstuff or other organic material are stated without DM or AD (see above) added, then the value should refer to fresh matter
DOC   Dissolved organic carbon
DTA   Tolerable daily intake
DTV   Average daily traffic density
DVGW Deutscher Verein des Gas- und Wasserfachs German Gas and Water Association
DVO Durchführungsverordnung Implementing Order
E   Inhabitants
EC   European Community (Communities)
EDV   Electronic data processing
EIA   Environmental impact assessment
EMEP   European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme
EOX   Extractable organic halogen compounds
EPA   Environmental Protection Agency (US)
EPNdB   Effective perceived noise level
EWG   Population equivalent
f   Female
FAO   Food and Agriculture Organisation (United Nations)
FG   Moist weight
FS   Moist matter, wet weight
G   Guide value of official institute
(G)   Guide value recommended by working group
GDCh Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker Association of German Chemists
IAEA   International Atomic Energy Agency
IAWR Internationale Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wasserwerke im Rheineinzugsgebiet International Waterworks Working Group in Rhine Catchment Area
IBRD   International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
IGW   Immission limit value
IIUG Internationales Institut für Umwelt und Gesellschaft International Institute for the Environment and Society
IMAB Interministerielle Arbeitsgruppe Bodenschutz Interministerial Working Group on Soil Conservation
IPS Industrieverband Pflanzenschutz Industrial Crop Protection Association
IRW   Immission guide value
ISO   International Standards Organisation
IW1   Immission value stipulated in TA-Luft for sustained impact; average value for an area of usually 1 km2
IW2   Immission value stipulated in TA-Luft for short-time impact; average value for an area of usually 1 km2
L   Legally stipulated limit value
(L)   Probably legally stipulated limit value
LAGA Länderarbeitsgruppe Abfall Laender Working Group on Solid Waste
LAI Länderausschuß für Immissionsschutz Laender Immission Control Committee
LAU-BW Landesanstalt für Umweltschutz Baden-Württemberg Baden-Wurttemberg Regional Environmental Protection Office
LAWA Länderarbeitsgemeinschaft Wasser Laender Working Group on Water
LC50   Lethal concentration causing fatality amongst 50% of animals used for experiment
LD50   Lethal dose causing fatality amongst 50% of animals used for experiment
LeitF.Bod.san.   Dutch Guidelines on Soil Rehabilitation 1988
LRV Luftreinhalteverordnung of Switzerland  
m   Male
MAK   Maximum workplace concentration
max   Maximum
MCL   Maximum contaminant level
MGA   Minimum quality requirement
MIK Maximale Immissionskonzentration Maximum immission concentration
MIKK Maximale Immissionskonzentration Maximum immission concentration; short-time exposure
MIKD Maximale Immissionskonzentration Maximum immission concentration; long-time exposure
MPC   Maximum permissible concentration
MVA   Refuse incineration plant
n   Number of random samples
NATO   North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
NatSchG Naturschutzgesetz Nature Conservation Act
NEL   No-effect level
NG   Wet weight
NN   Sea level
NOEL   No observable effect level
OECD   Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
ÖNM6250 Österreichische Norm M6250 über die Anforderungen an die Beschaffenheit des Trinkwassers Austrian Standard M6250 on Demands placed on Quality of Drinking Water
pH   Measure of degree of acidity
RAL Deutsches Institut für Gütesicherung und Kennzeichnung German Institute for Quality Assurance and Product Marking
SAF   Rehabilitation requirement
SchwQz Schweizer Qualitätsziel Swiss quality goal
SHmV Schadstoffhöchstmengenverordnung Order Governing Maximum Pollutant Level
SRU Rat der Sachverständigen für Umweltfragen Council of Experts for Environmental Aspects
SSK Strahlenschutzkommission Radiation Protection Committee
STEL   Short term exposure limit
TA-Abfall   Technical Instructions on Waste Management
TA-Lärm   Technical Instructions on Noise Abatement
TA-Luft   Technical Instructions on Air Quality Control
TAVO Trinkwasseraufbereitungsverordnung Order Governing Treatment of Drinking Water
TLV-C   Threshold limit value - ceiling (maximum workplace concentration which should not be exceeded as a result of workplace exposure; measurement over 15 minute period)
TLV-STEL   Threshold limit value - short term exposure limit (maximum workplace concentration; reference: weighted average of 15 minute exposure occurring max. 4 times a day (8 hours per working day) if there are at least 60 minutes between the exposure periods)
TLV-TWA   Threshold limit value - time weighted average (maximum workplace concentration for an 8 hour working day/40 hours per week, averaged)
TOC   Total organically bonded carbon
TOCl   Total organically bonded chlorine
TRK Technische Richtkonzentration Technical guideline concentration (for hazardous substances which are carcinogenic)
TÜV Technischer Überwachungsverein Technical Supervisory Authority
TVO Trinkwasserverordnung Order Governing Drinking Water
TWA   Time weighted average
UBA Umweltbundesamt Federal Environment Agency, Berlin
UMK   Conference of Environment Ministers
UMPLIS   UBA Environment Information and Documentation System
UN   United Nations
UNEP   UN environment programme
UVU   Environmental compatibility test
VCI Verband der chemischen Industrie Association of the Chemical Industry
VDG Vereinigung Deutscher Gewässerschutz German Water Protection Association
VDI Verein Deutscher Ingenieure Association of German Engineers
VO Verordnung Order
VSBo Schweizer Verordnung über Schadstoffe im Boden Swiss Order Governing Pollutants in the Soil dated 01.09.1986
W.Q.R.   Water Quality Requirements (American and Australian water quality standards)
WGK   Water hazard class
WHG   Water Balance Law
WHO   World Health Organisation
ZEBS Zentrale Erfassungs- und Bewertungsstelle für Umweltchemikalien Central Recording and Evaluation Office for Environmental Chemicals

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