From pugmarks@VSNL.COM Sun Sep 12 19:58:38 2004 Date: Mon, 6 Sep 2004 18:56:37 -0700 From: pugmarks societyTo: nathistory-india@Princeton.EDU Subject: [iso-8859-1] "The East - West Corridor" in North Bengal, India [ Part 1, Text/PLAIN (charset: ISO-8859-1 "Latin 1") 74 lines. ] [ Unable to print this part. ] [ The following text is in the "iso-8859-1" character set. ] [ Your display is set for the "US-ASCII" character set. ] [ Some characters may be displayed incorrectly. ] Sub: ^ÓThe East ^Ö West Corridor^Ô in North Bengal ^Ö a six-lane highway project undertaken by the National Highways Authority of India ^Ö a global issue to save the pristine forest of North Bengal, India The construction of a six-lane highway with a middle divider named the East West Corridor will run through the pristine forest of North Bengal and cause irreplaceable destruction of nearly 200 hectors of forest land is a forthcoming project of the National Highways Authority of India with the funding by the Asian Development Bank. This highway is planned to run through the Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary, Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary, Chapmari Wildlife Sanctuary, Gorumara National Park, Buxa Tiger Reserve, Jalpaiguri Forest Division and Himalayan foothills of the Kalimpong Forest Division. This six-lane highway running through one National Park, three wildlife sanctuaries, one Tiger Reserve and vast area of Protected Forest will cause devastation of the rich and unique biodiversity of the pristine forest of North Bengal. The diverse forest types of this area exhibit a range of natural habitats of low forested foothills, luxuriant duars, mixed^Ödeciduous forests, sal forest, semi^Öevergreen and evergreen trees and stretches of moist savannah. This forest area is the last refuge for a number of highly endangered endemic species of mammals and birds. The mammals involved are One^Öhorned Rhinoceros, Asian Elephant, Tiger, Leopard, Hog^Ödeer, leopard^ÖCat, Large Indian Civet. Almost 400 species of birds occur in this region and many of them are near extinction. During the meeting of the wildlife Advisory Board, West Bengal on March 21,2003 the Minister ^Öin^ÖCharge, Forest, all members of the Board and the District Magistrate, Jalpaiguri express their serious concern for the matter. They brought it to the notice of the Government of India, Ministry of Environment and Forests and the National Board of Wildlife to change the alignment and follow an alternate route, which will avoid forest altogether. The alternate route will not touch any forest area and is quite possible, practical and economical. This route is Siliguri, Jalpaiguri, Mainaguri, Dhupguri, Falakata, Kuchbari, Toofanganj, Assam. This route is also shorter than the proposed route. Apart from the destruction the forest few more negative points are involved. For the reason of passing over rivers with very high gradients this will result into serious problem of erosion and siltation. It would pass through sparsely populated areas thus not benefiting the local people and urban entrants. It could be susceptible to militant attack. It will pass through the hills of Kalimpong, which are susceptible to landslides. It would encroach upon tea estates. Please voice your opinion in support of this plea by writing to the President of India, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Asian Development Bank or to CEMO (Co-ordination for Ecological Movement) who initiated this issue to save the pristine forest of North Bengal, India directly or through this site. -------------------------------------------- Pugmarks 10, Meherali Road, Kolkata-700017, Ind Ph : +9133 22835507 /30908337 Mail: pugmarks@vsnl.com