From landourmarten@HOTMAIL.COM Sun Dec 5 14:28:16 2004 Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2004 16:53:52 -0500 From: landour martenTo: nathistory-india@Princeton.EDU Subject: Prince Bernhard Dies (PA) Controversial Prince Bernhard Dies "Not Caring A Damn" 1 December 2004. Flags hung at half staff and the Royal House cancelled all engagements as the Dutch grieved today for Prince Bernhard ^Ö the German-born father of Queen Beatrix and one of country^Òs most flamboyant and controversial figures. Bernhard, 93, died of cancer in Utrecht yesterday. Farewell Prince Bernhard, said newspaper De Telegraaf^Òs banner headline. ^ÓThe man who played such an important role in our history for almost 70 years has died at a great age. We^Òll miss him.^Ô Bernhard is expected to be moved to The Hague to lie in state for a week before his burial in the House of Orange^Òs family crypt in Delft. It was the third recent death in the royal family, after Beatrix^Òs husband Claus died in October 2002 and Bernhard^Òs wife, the former Queen Juliana, died in March. Bernhard had a playboy image, with a trademark carnation in his buttonhole ^Ö which became a symbol of the Dutch resistance against the Nazis during the Second World War. He helped found the WWF in 1961 and became its first president, and is credited with establishing the Bilderberg group ^Ö a secretive annual forum for prominent politicians, thinkers and businessmen ^Ö which he chaired from 1954 to 1976. ^ÓHis vision, drive and determination helped put nature protection on the national and international map,^Ô the fund^Òs General Director Niek van Heijst said. He said Bernhard convinced world leaders to ban hunting of the Bengal Tiger and the African Elephant. Nelson Mandela, who met Bernhard several times, said he was saddened by the death and was surprised by Bernhard at their last meeting in 1999. ^ÓHe walked up to shake my hand like a man who was trying to catch the last train,^Ô the former South African president said. Bernhard earned the respect of the Dutch during the Nazi occupation, when he was the top aide in Queen Wilhelmina^Òs exiled government in London, and was reputed to have flown combat missions as a pilot. But his image was later tarnished by bribery and adultery scandals. ^ÓI look back with satisfaction on my life,^Ô he wrote in an open letter earlier this year. In the letter, he denied rumours he had secret contact with Nazis during the war and said he would no longer contest a government inquiry that found he had accepted bribes from US aircraft company Lockheed in 1976. ^ÓI^Òm sure this letter will provoke new reactions, but frankly, I don^Òt give a damn.^Ô He is survived by 4 daughters and more than 20 grandchildren and great grandchildren. Source: Press Association. ____________________________________________________________